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  "description": "查尔斯·佩德森（Charles J. Pedersen）是研究配位化学与冠醚的化学家，1987年与唐纳德·克拉姆、让-马里·莱恩共同获得诺贝尔化学奖。",
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    "summary": "查尔斯·佩德森（Charles J. Pedersen）是研究配位化学与冠醚的化学家，1987年与唐纳德·克拉姆、让-马里·莱恩共同获得诺贝尔化学奖。",
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        "author": "Charles J. Pedersen",
        "date": "1988",
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        "locator": "From Les Prix Nobel. The Nobel Prizes 1987, edited by Wilhelm Odelberg, Nobel Foundation, Stockholm, 1988; education and career narrative."
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    "body": "**查尔斯·J·佩德森**（Charles J. Pedersen）是研究配位化学与冠醚的化学家，与唐纳德·克拉姆、让-马里·莱恩共同获得1987年诺贝尔化学奖；官方授奖理由为“发展和使用具有结构特异性、高度选择性相互作用的分子”。[^s2]\n\n佩德森出生于釜山（诺贝尔基金会原文写作 Pusan, Korea，今属韩国），后来定居美国新泽西州塞勒姆，并在那里去世。他先后在日本长崎和横滨求学，之后赴美国，在代顿大学取得化学工程学士学位，并在麻省理工学院取得有机化学硕士学位。获奖时，他任职于位于特拉华州威尔明顿的杜邦公司。[^s1][^s3]\n\n## 科研生涯\n\n1927年，佩德森进入杜邦公司，整个化学家生涯都在那里度过，1969年退休。早期研究涉及石油产品中的金属去活剂，以及石油产品和橡胶的氧化劣化；后来他也研究聚合物。1960年，他重返配位化学研究，在一次实验中意外得到少量未知白色晶体，随后鉴定为二苯并-18-冠-6（dibenzo-18-crown-6），即首个被发现的冠醚。此后他将职业生涯最后九年用于冠醚研究。[^s3]\n\n该年度化学奖得主名单见[[work_nobel_prize_1987|1987年诺贝尔奖]]。\n\n[^s1]: The Nobel Foundation, “Charles J. Pedersen – Facts”，出生、逝世、获奖时所属机构及授奖理由。\n[^s2]: The Nobel Foundation, “The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1987”，得主名单与官方授奖理由。\n[^s3]: Charles J. Pedersen, “Biographical,” 收录于 The Nobel Prizes 1987（Nobel Foundation，1988），教育及职业经历。",
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