{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "sameNames": [ { "id": "person_cn_q123585927", "type": "person", "title": "灵怀皇后", "slug": "empress-linghuai-sanguo", "aliases": [ "王美人" ], "previousSlugs": [ "empress-linghuai-sanguo-q123585927-q6666562", "empress-linghuai-sanguo-q123585927" ], "summary": "灵怀皇后是《三国演义》中的人物形象（原型为历史人物灵怀皇后），在小说中为汉灵帝贵人、汉献帝生母，被何皇后毒杀。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q123585927", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123585927" }, { "id": "sanguo", "title": "《三国演义》（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/三国演义" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T02:00:34+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## 小说中的形象\n\n以下为《三国演义》中的小说形象，事迹以小说情节为准，与历史原型条目所载正史事迹不完全相同。灵怀皇后为汉灵帝的贵人、汉献帝刘协的生母。小说开篇后宫情节写她生下刘协后不久即被何皇后毒杀，刘协由董太后抚养；她的死是灵帝朝后宫倾轧的一笔，也为后来何进与宦官的冲突埋下伏线。[^sanguo]小说对这类人物的描写多为点到为止，其生平细节以原型条目所载为准，本条仅记其在小说中的身份与出场。[^sanguo]\n## 人物形象\n\n《三国演义》中的灵怀皇后形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q6666562|灵怀皇后]][^wikidata]。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/empress-linghuai-sanguo.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" } ], "title": "灵怀皇后", "description": "灵怀皇后（162年—181年），中国历史人物。", "url": "/it/people/empress-linghuai.html", "entity": { "id": "person_cn_q6666562", "type": "person", "title": "灵怀皇后", "slug": "empress-linghuai", "aliases": [ "Empress Linghuai" ], "previousSlugs": [ "empress-linghuai-q6666562" ], "summary": "灵怀皇后（162年—181年），中国历史人物。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q6666562", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6666562" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "灵怀皇后（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%88%E6%87%B7%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:15:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n灵怀皇后王荣（2世纪—181年），邯郸人，汉灵帝的美人，汉献帝刘协的生母。她的祖父王苞曾任五官中郎将，父亲王章贫居不仕。王荣姿色秀丽，聪敏有才，能写会算，以家人子的身份被选入掖庭，封为美人。当时皇后何氏性情强忌，后宫无不畏惧；王美人怀孕后，怕何皇后加害，服药想堕胎，胎儿却安然不动，她又多次梦见自己肩负太阳行走，被视为吉兆。光和四年（181年），王美人生下皇子刘协，随即遭到何皇后忌恨，被毒杀。汉灵帝大怒，一度想废黜何皇后，因宦官求情才作罢；他怜悯刘协、怀念王荣，作《追德赋》《令仪颂》以寄哀思。永汉元年（189年），刘协被董卓立为皇帝，是为汉献帝。兴平元年（194年），有司上奏追尊王美人为灵怀皇后，改葬文昭陵。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q123585927|灵怀皇后]]（《三国演义》人物）", "url": "/people/empress-linghuai.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 162, "display": "162年" }, "death": { "year": 181, "display": "181年" }, "personCategory": "历史人物" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-ancient-china", "slug": "ancient-china", "name": "Cina antica", "description": "Storia, personaggi e divisioni amministrative dall'epoca pre-Qin alla dinastia Qing.", "names": { "ar": "الصين القديمة", "de": "Das alte China", "en": "Ancient China", "es": "China antigua", "fr": "Chine ancienne", "hi": "प्राचीन चीन", "id": "Tiongkok kuno", "it": "Cina antica", "ja": "中国古代", "ko": "중국 고대", "ms": "China purba", "nl": "Het oude China", "pt": "China antiga", "ru": "Древний Китай", "th": "จีนโบราณ", "tr": "Antik Çin", "vi": "Trung Quốc cổ đại", "zh": "中国古代", "zh-hant": "中國古代" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "التاريخ والشخصيات والتقسيمات الإدارية من عصر ما قبل تشين إلى أسرة تشينغ.", "de": "Geschichte, Personen und Verwaltungsgliederung von der Zeit vor Qin bis zur Qing-Dynastie.", "en": "History, people and administrative divisions from the pre-Qin era to the Qing dynasty.", "es": "Historia, personajes y divisiones administrativas desde la era pre-Qin hasta la dinastía Qing.", "fr": "Histoire, personnages et divisions administratives de l'époque pré-Qin à la dynastie Qing.", "hi": "चिन-पूर्व काल से चिंग राजवंश तक का इतिहास, व्यक्ति और प्रशासनिक विभाजन।", "id": "Sejarah, tokoh, dan pembagian administratif dari era pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.", "it": "Storia, personaggi e divisioni amministrative dall'epoca pre-Qin alla dinastia Qing.", "ja": "先秦から清代までの歴史・人物・行政区画。", "ko": "先秦부터 청대까지의 역사·인물·행정 구역.", "ms": "Sejarah, tokoh dan bahagian pentadbiran dari zaman pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.", "nl": "Geschiedenis, personen en bestuurlijke indeling van de pre-Qin-periode tot de Qing-dynastie.", "pt": "História, personagens e divisões administrativas da era pré-Qin até à dinastia Qing.", "ru": "История, персоналии и административное деление от доциньской эпохи до династии Цин.", "th": "ประวัติศาสตร์ บุคคล และเขตการปกครองตั้งแต่ยุคก่อนฉินจนถึงราชวงศ์ชิง", "tr": "Qin öncesi dönemden Qing hanedanına kadar tarih, kişiler ve idari bölümler.", "vi": "Lịch sử, nhân vật và đơn vị hành chính từ thời Tiền Tần đến nhà Thanh.", "zh": "先秦至清代的历史、人物与政区。", "zh-hant": "先秦至清代的歷史、人物與政區。" }, "count": 1097 } ], "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnportray_q123585927", "fromId": "person_cn_q123585927", "relationType": "based_on", "toId": "person_cn_q6666562", "note": "作品中的人物形象，原型为该历史人物。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q123585927", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "Portrayals", "targetId": "person_cn_q123585927", "targetTitle": "灵怀皇后", "targetUrl": "/it/people/empress-linghuai-sanguo.html", "incoming": true } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "person_cn_q123585927", "fromTitle": "灵怀皇后", "fromUrl": "/it/people/empress-linghuai-sanguo.html", "fromType": "person" } ], "versions": [ { "revision": 5, "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:15:38+08:00", "message": "当前版本", "hasSnapshot": true, "url": "/it/people/empress-linghuai/at/5.html" } ], "lang": "it", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "fallback": true, "infoFields": [ { "key": "birth_date", "label": "Birth", "value": "162年" }, { "key": "death_date", "label": "Death", "value": "181年" }, { "key": "person_category", "label": "Person category", "value": "历史人物" } ], "relationsTotal": 1, "relationCounts": [ { "relationType": "based_on", "incoming": true, "label": "Portrayals", "total": 1 } ], "mentionsTotal": 1 }