{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "sameNames": [ { "id": "person_cnv_q1069307_q70806", "type": "person", "title": "蹋顿", "slug": "tadun-sanguo", "previousSlugs": [ "tadun-sanguo-q1069307" ], "summary": "蹋顿是《三国演义》中的人物形象，原型为历史人物蹋顿。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "evidence", "title": "三国演义角色列表（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/三国演义角色列表" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:30:09+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n《三国演义》中的蹋顿形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q1069307|蹋顿]][^evidence]。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/tadun-sanguo.html", "lang": "it", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" } ], "title": "蹋顿", "description": "蹋顿（？—207年），东汉末年辽西一带的乌桓首领，曾代年幼的楼班任单于，后协助袁尚对抗曹操。建安十二年白狼山之战中兵败被杀。", "url": "/it/people/tadun.html", "entity": { "id": "person_cn_q1069307", "type": "person", "title": "蹋顿", "slug": "tadun", "aliases": [ "Tadun" ], "previousSlugs": [ "tadun-q1069307" ], "summary": "蹋顿（？—207年），东汉末年辽西一带的乌桓首领，曾代年幼的楼班任单于，后协助袁尚对抗曹操。建安十二年白狼山之战中兵败被杀。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1069307", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069307" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "蹋顿（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B9%8B%E9%A0%93" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:20:23+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "蹋顿是东汉末年活动在辽西郡一带的乌桓首领，也写作蹹顿，卒于207年，出生年份不详。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 代立单于\n\n汉献帝初平年间，丘力居单于去世，他的儿子楼班年幼，侄子蹋顿有勇力和智略，于是由他代立为单于，统领辽西、右北平、辽东三郡的乌桓部落，各部都听从他的号令。建安四年（199年），袁绍与公孙瓒相争，蹋顿出兵协助袁绍，击破了公孙瓒。袁绍因此假借朝廷诏命，赐给蹋顿和上谷的难楼、辽东的苏仆延、右北平的乌延等人单于称号和印绶。后来楼班长大，难楼、苏仆延带着部众奉立楼班为单于，蹋顿便退位称王，仍然总管乌桓的事务。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 助袁尚与白狼山之败\n\n袁绍死后，建安十年（205年），袁尚被曹操击败，转而投靠蹋顿。当时逃到乌桓的幽州、冀州官民有十多万户，袁尚想借这些人力夺回河北。三郡乌桓的军队进攻犷平，被曹操打败，逃了回去。建安十二年（207年）曹操亲自出征乌桓，八月在柳城（今辽宁锦西西北）的白狼山大破乌桓与袁氏的联军，曹纯所部虎豹骑俘获蹋顿，蹋顿在阵前被张辽斩杀。曹操随后追击，收降胡人、汉人二十多万，都迁到内地，乌桓后来逐渐与汉人融合。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 评价\n\n陈寿《三国志》说，蹋顿骁勇，边地长老把他比作冒顿，他倚仗地处偏远，敢于收留亡命之人，在各族中称雄。范晔《后汉书》称他凶桀、据有辽西之地；叶适称曹操亲征，一战就斩了他。《三国演义》第三十三回写到他在袁尚、袁熙兵败北逃后仍然助其抗曹，被张辽斩于马下。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 姓名：蹋顿，也作蹹顿[^zhwiki]\n- 卒年：207年[^wikidata]\n- 所属：乌桓[^zhwiki]\n- 衍生形象：[[person_cnv_q1069307_q70806|蹋顿]]（《三国演义》人物）", "url": "/people/tadun.html", "lang": "it", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 207, "display": "207年" }, "personCategory": "历史人物" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-ancient-china", "slug": "ancient-china", "name": "Cina antica", "description": "Storia, personaggi e divisioni amministrative dall'epoca pre-Qin alla dinastia Qing.", "names": { "ar": "الصين القديمة", "de": "Das alte China", "en": "Ancient China", "es": "China antigua", "fr": "Chine ancienne", "hi": "प्राचीन चीन", "id": "Tiongkok kuno", "it": "Cina antica", "ja": "中国古代", "ko": "중국 고대", "ms": "China purba", "nl": "Het oude China", "pt": "China antiga", "ru": "Древний Китай", "th": "จีนโบราณ", "tr": "Antik Çin", "vi": "Trung Quốc cổ đại", "zh": "中国古代", "zh-hant": "中國古代" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "التاريخ والشخصيات والتقسيمات الإدارية من عصر ما قبل تشين إلى أسرة تشينغ.", "de": "Geschichte, Personen und Verwaltungsgliederung von der Zeit vor Qin bis zur Qing-Dynastie.", "en": "History, people and administrative divisions from the pre-Qin era to the Qing dynasty.", "es": "Historia, personajes y divisiones administrativas desde la era pre-Qin hasta la dinastía Qing.", "fr": "Histoire, personnages et divisions administratives de l'époque pré-Qin à la dynastie Qing.", "hi": "चिन-पूर्व काल से चिंग राजवंश तक का इतिहास, व्यक्ति और प्रशासनिक विभाजन।", "id": "Sejarah, tokoh, dan pembagian administratif dari era pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.", "it": "Storia, personaggi e divisioni amministrative dall'epoca pre-Qin alla dinastia Qing.", "ja": "先秦から清代までの歴史・人物・行政区画。", "ko": "先秦부터 청대까지의 역사·인물·행정 구역.", "ms": "Sejarah, tokoh dan bahagian pentadbiran dari zaman pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.", "nl": "Geschiedenis, personen en bestuurlijke indeling van de pre-Qin-periode tot de Qing-dynastie.", "pt": "História, personagens e divisões administrativas da era pré-Qin até à dinastia Qing.", "ru": "История, персоналии и административное деление от доциньской эпохи до династии Цин.", "th": "ประวัติศาสตร์ บุคคล และเขตการปกครองตั้งแต่ยุคก่อนฉินจนถึงราชวงศ์ชิง", "tr": "Qin öncesi dönemden Qing hanedanına kadar tarih, kişiler ve idari bölümler.", "vi": "Lịch sử, nhân vật và đơn vị hành chính từ thời Tiền Tần đến nhà Thanh.", "zh": "先秦至清代的历史、人物与政区。", "zh-hant": "先秦至清代的歷史、人物與政區。" }, "count": 1085 } ], "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnportray_q1069307_q70806", "fromId": "person_cnv_q1069307_q70806", "relationType": "based_on", "toId": "person_cn_q1069307", "note": "作品中的人物形象，原型为该历史人物。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cnv_q1069307_q70806", "sourceId": "evidence" } ], "label": "Portrayals", "targetId": "person_cnv_q1069307_q70806", "targetTitle": "蹋顿", "targetUrl": "/it/people/tadun-sanguo.html", "incoming": true } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "person_cnv_q1069307_q70806", "fromTitle": "蹋顿", "fromUrl": "/it/people/tadun-sanguo.html", "fromType": "person" } ], "versions": [ { "revision": 7, "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:20:23+08:00", "message": "当前版本", "hasSnapshot": true, "url": "/it/people/tadun/at/7.html" } ], "lang": "it", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "fallback": true, "infoFields": [ { "key": "death_date", "label": "Death", "value": "207年" }, { "key": "person_category", "label": "Person category", "value": "历史人物" } ], 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