{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "朱常洛",
  "description": "朱常洛（1582年—1620年9月26日），明朝第十四位皇帝，庙号光宗，年号泰昌。在位一月。",
  "url": "/it/people/taichang-emperor.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "person_cn_q10065",
    "type": "person",
    "title": "朱常洛",
    "slug": "taichang-emperor",
    "aliases": [
      "Taichang Emperor"
    ],
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    ],
    "summary": "朱常洛（1582年—1620年9月26日），明朝第十四位皇帝，庙号光宗，年号泰昌。在位一月。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-history",
      "category-people",
      "category-historical-figures"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-ancient-china"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q10065",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10065"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "明光宗（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%85%89%E5%AE%97"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhengshi",
        "title": "明史卷二十一（维基文库）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B721"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:17:59+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 7,
    "body": "朱常洛是明朝皇帝，庙号光宗，年号泰昌。他生于1582年，卒于1620年9月26日。[^wikidata]\n\n## 即位\n\n《明史》记万历四十八年七月神宗去世。丁酉，太子依照遗诏发出帑金一百万犒赏边镇，全部停止天下矿税，起用因进言得罪的官员。己亥，再发帑金一百万作边赏。八月丙午朔，他即皇帝位，大赦，把下一年定为泰昌元年，免除直省受灾地方的租赋。辽东大旱。庚申，兰州黄河清了三天。史继偕、沈㴶、何宗彦、刘一燝、韩爌、朱国祚在这个月先后以礼部尚书兼东阁大学士入阁，并召叶向高。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 去世\n\n丙寅，皇帝身体不好。戊辰，他在乾清宫召对英国公张惟贤、大学士方从哲等十三人，命皇长子出来相见。甲戌，病势已重，再召方从哲等人接受顾命。同一天，鸿胪寺官李可灼进红丸。九月乙亥朔，他在乾清宫去世，在位一个月，年三十九。熹宗即位后，依廷臣的意见，把万历四十八年八月以后改为泰昌元年。冬十月上尊谥，庙号光宗，葬庆陵。[^zhengshi]\n\n卷末的赞说，光宗的德行久已显著，海内对他有期望，可是即位只有一个月，来不及施展，后来三案纷争，党祸更盛。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 姓名：朱常洛[^wikidata]\n- 庙号：光宗[^zhengshi]\n- 年号：泰昌[^zhengshi]\n- 简介：明朝第十四位皇帝[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代：明朝[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_beijing|北京市]][^wikidata]",
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    "lang": "it",
    "sourceLang": "zh",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
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      "en"
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      "year": 1582,
      "display": "1582年"
    },
    "death": {
      "year": 1620,
      "month": 9,
      "day": 26,
      "display": "1620年9月26日"
    },
    "occupations": [
      "統治者"
    ],
    "personCategory": "历史人物"
  },
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  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-ancient-china",
      "slug": "ancient-china",
      "name": "Cina antica",
      "description": "Storia, personaggi e divisioni amministrative dall'epoca pre-Qin alla dinastia Qing.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "الصين القديمة",
        "de": "Das alte China",
        "en": "Ancient China",
        "es": "China antigua",
        "fr": "Chine ancienne",
        "hi": "प्राचीन चीन",
        "id": "Tiongkok kuno",
        "it": "Cina antica",
        "ja": "中国古代",
        "ko": "중국 고대",
        "ms": "China purba",
        "nl": "Het oude China",
        "pt": "China antiga",
        "ru": "Древний Китай",
        "th": "จีนโบราณ",
        "tr": "Antik Çin",
        "vi": "Trung Quốc cổ đại",
        "zh": "中国古代",
        "zh-hant": "中國古代"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "التاريخ والشخصيات والتقسيمات الإدارية من عصر ما قبل تشين إلى أسرة تشينغ.",
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        "en": "History, people and administrative divisions from the pre-Qin era to the Qing dynasty.",
        "es": "Historia, personajes y divisiones administrativas desde la era pre-Qin hasta la dinastía Qing.",
        "fr": "Histoire, personnages et divisions administratives de l'époque pré-Qin à la dynastie Qing.",
        "hi": "चिन-पूर्व काल से चिंग राजवंश तक का इतिहास, व्यक्ति और प्रशासनिक विभाजन।",
        "id": "Sejarah, tokoh, dan pembagian administratif dari era pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.",
        "it": "Storia, personaggi e divisioni amministrative dall'epoca pre-Qin alla dinastia Qing.",
        "ja": "先秦から清代までの歴史・人物・行政区画。",
        "ko": "先秦부터 청대까지의 역사·인물·행정 구역.",
        "ms": "Sejarah, tokoh dan bahagian pentadbiran dari zaman pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.",
        "nl": "Geschiedenis, personen en bestuurlijke indeling van de pre-Qin-periode tot de Qing-dynastie.",
        "pt": "História, personagens e divisões administrativas da era pré-Qin até à dinastia Qing.",
        "ru": "История, персоналии и административное деление от доциньской эпохи до династии Цин.",
        "th": "ประวัติศาสตร์ บุคคล และเขตการปกครองตั้งแต่ยุคก่อนฉินจนถึงราชวงศ์ชิง",
        "tr": "Qin öncesi dönemden Qing hanedanına kadar tarih, kişiler ve idari bölümler.",
        "vi": "Lịch sử, nhân vật và đơn vị hành chính từ thời Tiền Tần đến nhà Thanh.",
        "zh": "先秦至清代的历史、人物与政区。",
        "zh-hant": "先秦至清代的歷史、人物與政區。"
      },
      "count": 1097
    }
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      "label": "Born in",
      "targetId": "place_beijing",
      "targetTitle": "北京市",
      "targetUrl": "/it/places/beijing.html",
      "incoming": false
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  ],
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    {
      "revision": 7,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:17:59+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/it/people/taichang-emperor/at/7.html"
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  "availableLangs": [
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  "fallback": true,
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      "key": "birth_date",
      "label": "Birth",
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    },
    {
      "key": "death_date",
      "label": "Death",
      "value": "1620年9月26日"
    },
    {
      "key": "person_category",
      "label": "Person category",
      "value": "历史人物"
    },
    {
      "key": "occupations",
      "label": "Occupations",
      "value": "統治者"
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