{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "殷郊", "description": "殷郊，或作殷交，是道教著名的护法神，相传为六十位太岁星君的领袖。《封神演义》里他是商纣王的太子，随广成子学道，受命下山助周，却在半路被申公豹说动，倒戈攻周，被姜子牙和燃灯道人击败，受犁耕而死，后被封为值年岁君太岁之神。弟弟是殷洪。", "url": "/it/people/yin-jiao.html", "entity": { "id": "person_cn_q11125769", "type": "person", "title": "殷郊", "slug": "yin-jiao", "aliases": [ "Yin Jiao" ], "previousSlugs": [ "yin-jiao-q11125769" ], "summary": "殷郊，或作殷交，是道教著名的护法神，相传为六十位太岁星君的领袖。《封神演义》里他是商纣王的太子，随广成子学道，受命下山助周，却在半路被申公豹说动，倒戈攻周，被姜子牙和燃灯道人击败，受犁耕而死，后被封为值年岁君太岁之神。弟弟是殷洪。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q11125769", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11125769" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "殷郊（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AE%B7%E9%83%8A" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:23:05+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "殷郊，或作殷交，是道教著名的护法神，相传是六十位太岁星君的领袖，也是《封神演义》里商纣王的太子。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 名号的来历\n\n殷郊这个名字出现得较晚，较早见于文献的是殷元帅，载于宋元之间成书的道教经书《太上三洞神咒》卷五的《召殷元帅咒》。南宋咸淳十年（1274年）作序的彭元泰《天心地司大法》里，有北极御前显灵体道助法馘精灭魔地司猛吏太岁大威力至德元帅殷郊的称号，可知道教以殷郊为太岁的说法，至迟在南宋以前已经出现。元代秦子晋的《三教源流搜神大全》有一位太岁殷元帅，传文长六百多字，大部分故事与《封神演义》接近，说明殷郊的传说在宋代已经成形。他另有殷元帅、殷天君、至德真君等别称。[^zhwiki][^wikidata]\n\n## 《三教源流搜神大全》里的殷郊\n\n书中说殷郊是殷纣王的太子。他的母亲踩了巨人的脚印受孕，生下来是一个肉球，妲己建议纣王把他弃在荒郊，所以叫殷郊。生母被妲己害死，殷郊被申真人救走，在他门下修道有成，得到许多法宝，收服了贙神和鸦将，斩杀十二骷髅神，后来辅佐周武王，克纣成功，还亲手斩了妲己。玉帝封他为地司九天游奕使、至德太岁杀伐威权元帅，样貌是三头六臂的孩儿像。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 《封神演义》里的殷郊\n\n小说里，殷郊是殷商太子。母亲姜皇后被杀后，他遭后母妲己逼迫，又被纣王追捕，广成子把他救到九仙山修道。艺成出师后，他奉广成子之命带着翻天印等法宝下山，协助武王克殷。半路遇到申公豹，申公豹告诉他弟弟殷洪死了，他便决意为弟报仇，倒戈加入商朝攻打周武王。后来被姜子牙和燃灯道人击败，引入岐山，受犁耕而死。姜子牙奉命制作封神榜，殷郊的灵魂被封为值年岁君太岁之神。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 奉祀\n\n奉祀他的寺庙包括香港东平洲天后宫与长洲洪圣庙，两处均配祀太岁星君殷郊；台湾有的庙把他作为太岁殿主神，有的奉他为玉皇上帝的护法神，不少庙宇以农历七月十九日为他的圣诞。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 身份：道教护法神，太岁之首；封神演义中商纣王太子[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n- 别写：殷交[^zhwiki]\n- 卒年：公元前1100年（作品设定）[^wikidata]\n- 兄弟：弟弟殷洪[^zhwiki]\n- 出现于：[[work_cn_q1336310|《封神演义》]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/yin-jiao.html", "lang": "it", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "道士" ], "disambiguation": "《封神演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "神话人物" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-fictional-character", "slug": "fictional-character", "name": "Personaggio letterario", "description": "Personaggi fittizi o letterari di opere classiche.", "names": { "ar": "شخصية أدبية", "de": "Literarische Figur", "en": "Fictional character", "es": "Personaje literario", "fr": "Personnage littéraire", "hi": "साहित्यिक पात्र", "id": "Tokoh sastra", "it": "Personaggio letterario", "ja": "文学上の人物", "ko": "문학 인물", "ms": "Watak sastera", "nl": "Literair personage", "pt": "Personagem literária", "ru": "Литературный персонаж", "th": "ตัวละครวรรณกรรม", "tr": "Edebî karakter", "vi": "Nhân vật văn học", "zh": "文学人物", "zh-hant": "文學人物" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "شخصيات خيالية أو أدبية من الأعمال الكلاسيكية.", "de": "Fiktive oder literarisierte Figuren aus klassischen Werken.", "en": "Fictional or literary characters from classic works.", "es": "Personajes ficticios o literarios de obras clásicas.", "fr": "Personnages fictifs ou littéraires d'œuvres classiques.", "hi": "शास्त्रीय कृतियों के काल्पनिक या साहित्यिक पात्र।", "id": "Tokoh fiktif atau sastrawi dari karya klasik.", "it": "Personaggi fittizi o letterari di opere classiche.", "ja": "古典名著に登場する架空または文学化された人物。", "ko": "고전 명저에 등장하는 허구적·문학적 인물.", "ms": "Watak rekaan atau bersifat sastera daripada karya klasik.", "nl": "Fictieve of literaire personages uit klassieke werken.", "pt": "Personagens fictícias ou literárias de obras clássicas.", "ru": "Вымышленные или литературные персонажи классических произведений.", "th": "ตัวละครสมมติหรือเชิงวรรณกรรมจากวรรณกรรมคลาสสิก", "tr": "Klasik eserlerdeki kurmaca veya edebî karakterler.", "vi": "Nhân vật hư cấu hoặc mang tính văn học trong tác phẩm cổ điển.", "zh": "古典名著中的虚构或文学化人物。", "zh-hant": "古典名著中的虛構或文學化人物。" }, "count": 1026 }, { "id": "tag-classics", "slug": "classics", "name": "Classici", "description": "Opere classiche e romanzi della Cina premoderna.", "names": { "ar": "كلاسيكيات", "de": "Klassiker", "en": "Classics", "es": "Clásicos", "fr": "Classiques", "hi": "शास्त्रीय कृतियाँ", "id": "Karya klasik", "it": "Classici", "ja": "古典名著", "ko": "고전 명저", "ms": "Karya klasik", "nl": "Klassiekers", "pt": "Clássicos", "ru": "Классика", "th": "วรรณกรรมคลาสสิก", "tr": "Klasik eserler", "vi": "Tác phẩm cổ điển", "zh": "古典名著", "zh-hant": "古典名著" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "الأعمال الكلاسيكية والروايات في الصين ما قبل الحديثة.", "de": "Klassische Werke und Romane des vormodernen China.", "en": "Classic works and novels of pre-modern China.", "es": "Obras clásicas y novelas de la China premoderna.", "fr": "Œuvres classiques et romans de la Chine prémoderne.", "hi": "पूर्व-आधुनिक चीन की शास्त्रीय कृतियाँ और उपन्यास।", "id": "Karya klasik dan novel 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