{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "曹州 · Relazioni",
  "description": "曹州是中国古代州名，南北朝时设置，治所屡有迁移，辖境约当今山东省菏泽市一带。",
  "url": "/it/places/caozhou/relation.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_hist_q10323398",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "曹州",
    "slug": "caozhou",
    "aliases": [
      "Caozhou"
    ],
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      "caozhou-q10323398"
    ],
    "summary": "曹州是中国古代州名，南北朝时设置，治所屡有迁移，辖境约当今山东省菏泽市一带。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography",
      "category-historical-divisions"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-ancient-china",
      "tag-admin-division",
      "tag-historical-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q10323398",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10323398"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "曹州（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%B9%E5%B7%9E"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-29T09:23:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:47:02+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 4,
    "body": "## 概况\n\n曹州是中国南北朝时设置的州，北周宣政元年（578年）以西兖州改置，治所在左城县（今山东省曹县西北），取古曹国为名[^zhwiki]。隋朝大业初年改为济阴郡，唐朝武德初年复为曹州，辖境约当今山东省菏泽市牡丹区、曹县、成武、东明及河南省兰考、民权等地[^zhwiki]。北宋崇宁初年曹州升为兴仁府，金朝复为曹州；明朝时一度降为曹县，后又复置曹州，其间治所屡有迁移[^zhwiki]。清朝雍正十三年（1735年）升为曹州府，治所在菏泽县，1913年废除[^zhwiki]。",
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    "lang": "it",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
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    "placeKind": "州",
    "adminArea": "今山东省菏泽市一带",
    "established": {
      "year": 578,
      "precision": "year",
      "display": "578年"
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  "fallback": true,
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      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "Place kind",
      "value": "州"
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      "key": "admin_area",
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      "value": "今山东省菏泽市一带"
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    {
      "key": "established",
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