{
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  "title": "东北义园",
  "description": "位于北京市海淀区颐和园路17号的市属陵园，1935年建成，安葬九一八事变后入关的东北籍人士。",
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    "title": "东北义园",
    "slug": "dongbei-yiyuan",
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    "summary": "位于北京市海淀区颐和园路17号的市属陵园，1935年建成，安葬九一八事变后入关的东北籍人士。",
    "status": "published",
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      "category-geography"
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    "tags": [
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        "id": "official",
        "title": "2020年北京市红色旅游景区复核结果",
        "author": "北京市文化和旅游局网站（内容来源：资源开发处）",
        "date": "2020-12-02",
        "url": "https://whlyj.beijing.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/202012/t20201202_2155157.html"
      }
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    "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T13:56:58+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 4,
    "body": "东北义园位于北京市海淀区颐和园路17号，是北京市属陵园之一。园址在清康熙至咸丰年间曾是大学士、翰林居住的园林，咸丰十年（1860年）与光绪二十六年（1900年）先后遭英法联军、八国联军劫掠，变为废园。九一八事变后，大批东北军官兵与东北籍人士入关来到北平。1933年，张学良主持成立的东北难民救济院出资购地，安葬客死的东北籍人士，1935年建成东北义园，张学良任第一任管理委员会主任，园内分忠、孝、节、义四个墓区。1961年北京市民政局接管后曾更名西苑公墓，后又更名西静园公墓，2007年恢复东北义园原名。2020年北京市红色旅游景区复核中，东北义园列为通过。[^official]",
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    "lang": "it",
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    "placeKind": "红色旅游景区（点）"
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        "de": "Modernes China",
        "en": "Modern China",
        "es": "China moderna",
        "fr": "Chine moderne",
        "hi": "आधुनिक चीन",
        "id": "Tiongkok modern",
        "it": "Cina moderna",
        "ja": "近現代中国",
        "ko": "근현대 중국",
        "ms": "China moden",
        "nl": "Modern China",
        "pt": "China moderna",
        "ru": "Китай Нового и Новейшего времени",
        "th": "จีนสมัยใหม่",
        "tr": "Modern Çin",
        "vi": "Trung Quốc cận hiện đại",
        "zh": "中国近现代",
        "zh-hant": "中國近現代"
      },
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        "es": "Historia y cultura de la China moderna.",
        "fr": "Histoire et culture de la Chine moderne.",
        "hi": "आधुनिक चीन का इतिहास और संस्कृति।",
        "id": "Sejarah dan budaya Tiongkok modern.",
        "it": "Storia e cultura della Cina moderna.",
        "ja": "中国の近現代史と文化。",
        "ko": "중국의 근현대 역사와 문화.",
        "ms": "Sejarah dan budaya China moden.",
        "nl": "Geschiedenis en cultuur van het moderne China.",
        "pt": "História e cultura da China moderna.",
        "ru": "История и культура Китая Нового и Новейшего времени.",
        "th": "ประวัติศาสตร์และวัฒนธรรมจีนสมัยใหม่",
        "tr": "Modern Çin tarihi ve kültürü.",
        "vi": "Lịch sử và văn hóa Trung Quốc cận hiện đại.",
        "zh": "中国近现代历史与文化。",
        "zh-hant": "中國近現代歷史與文化。"
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      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T13:56:58+08:00",
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