{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "东方市 · Relazioni",
  "description": "东方市是中华人民共和国海南省的一个县级市，位于海南岛西部、濒临北部湾。",
  "url": "/it/places/hainan-dongfang/relation.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_cn_469007",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "东方市",
    "slug": "hainan-dongfang",
    "aliases": [
      "Dongfang"
    ],
    "previousSlugs": [
      "dongfang"
    ],
    "summary": "东方市是中华人民共和国海南省的一个县级市，位于海南岛西部、濒临北部湾。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography",
      "category-china-admin-divisions"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "mca2023",
        "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）",
        "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html",
        "locator": "代码 469007 东方市"
      },
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q174123",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174123"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "东方市",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E5%B8%82"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-10T22:52:26+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "api_token",
    "revision": 10,
    "body": "## 概况\n\n该市亦为享有少数民族自治政策的非民族区域自治县级市，由海南省人民政府直管。面积2256平方公里，总人口约45万人。市人民政府驻八所镇，是一座港口和化学工业城市。东方名称源自境内内陆黎峒（黎族居住的部落）东河镇的东方村，东河镇还辖有西方村与中方村。东方村曾在数年间短暂地成为时东方县县治，但对外地人而言日常“东方”作为地名还是主要指其今沿海城镇--政府驻地八所镇[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n东方市历史悠久，早在汉武帝元封元年（前110年）便设置九龙县。到了隋朝大业三年（607年），改置感恩县，历属珠崖郡、昌化军、南宁军、儋州、崖州等。1949年12月，将昌江、感恩两县，位并为昌感县。1952年4月，析置东方县，驻地为东方村。1953年归属海南黎族苗族自治州管辖。1959年迁治八所港。1987年12月，改为东方黎族自治县，并由海南省直辖。于1997年3月撤县设东方市[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 行政区划\n\n东方市下辖8个镇、2个乡： 八所镇、​东河镇、​大田镇、​感城镇、​板桥镇、​三家镇、​四更镇、​新龙镇、​天安乡、​江边乡和​东方华侨农场。东方市政府设于八所镇[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 人口\n\n全市人口44.45万，汉、黎、苗、回等族共同居住，其中汉族占34.5万人，黎族8.8万人，苗族等其他民族共约2千人。当地语言为海南话、黎语、村话、军家话，而普通话亦能大致通行。 截至2020年11月1日，全市常住人口共计444,458人[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 语言\n\n全市本地人通用闽语分支的海南话昌感片及海南腔普通话[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：19.1, 108.65[^wikidata]",
    "url": "/places/hainan-dongfang.html",
    "lang": "it",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "placeKind": "县级市",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 19.1,
      "longitude": 108.65
    },
    "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·海南省·东方市"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "relations": [
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_469007_in_460000",
      "fromId": "place_cn_469007",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_460000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_469007",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Located in",
      "targetId": "place_cn_460000",
      "targetTitle": "海南省",
      "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan.html",
      "incoming": false
    }
  ],
  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_460000",
      "fromTitle": "海南省",
      "fromUrl": "/it/places/hainan.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    }
  ],
  "relationGroups": [
    {
      "type": "same_area",
      "label": "同区域",
      "hubId": "place_cn_460000",
      "hubTitle": "海南省",
      "hubUrl": "/it/places/hainan.html",
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469006_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469006",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469006",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469006",
          "targetTitle": "万宁市",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-wanning.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_460200_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_460200",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_460200",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_460200",
          "targetTitle": "三亚市",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-sanya.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_460300_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_460300",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_460300",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_460300",
          "targetTitle": "三沙市",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-sansha.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469024_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469024",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469024",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469024",
          "targetTitle": "临高县",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-lingao.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469027_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469027",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469027",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469027",
          "targetTitle": "乐东黎族自治县",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-ledong-li.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469001_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469001",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469001",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469001",
          "targetTitle": "五指山市",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-wuzhishan.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469029_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469029",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469029",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469029",
          "targetTitle": "保亭黎族苗族自治县",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-baoting-li-and-miao.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_460400_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_460400",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_460400",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_460400",
          "targetTitle": "儋州市",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-danzhou.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469021_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469021",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469021",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469021",
          "targetTitle": "定安县",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-ding-an.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469022_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469022",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469022",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469022",
          "targetTitle": "屯昌县",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-tunchang.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469005_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469005",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469005",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469005",
          "targetTitle": "文昌市",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-wenchang.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469026_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469026",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469026",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469026",
          "targetTitle": "昌江黎族自治县",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-changjiang-li.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_460100_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_460100",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_460100",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_460100",
          "targetTitle": "海口市",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-haikou.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469023_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469023",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469023",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469023",
          "targetTitle": "澄迈县",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-chengmai.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469030_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469030",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469030",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469030",
          "targetTitle": "琼中黎族苗族自治县",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-qiongzhong-li-and-miao.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469002_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469002",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469002",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469002",
          "targetTitle": "琼海市",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-qionghai.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469025_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469025",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469025",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469025",
          "targetTitle": "白沙黎族自治县",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-baisha-li.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469028_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469028",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469028",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_469028",
          "targetTitle": "陵水黎族自治县",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan-lingshui-li.html",
          "incoming": true
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "located_in",
      "label": "Located in",
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "relation_cnadmin_469007_in_460000",
          "fromId": "place_cn_469007",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_460000",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_cn_469007",
              "sourceId": "mca2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Located in",
          "targetId": "place_cn_460000",
          "targetTitle": "海南省",
          "targetUrl": "/it/places/hainan.html",
          "incoming": false
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "it",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "Place kind",
      "value": "县级市"
    },
    {
      "key": "admin_area",
      "label": "Admin area",
      "value": "中华人民共和国·海南省·东方市"
    },
    {
      "key": "coordinates",
      "label": "Coordinates",
      "value": "19.10000, 108.65000"
    }
  ],
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "pageSize": 50,
    "total": 1,
    "pageCount": 1
  },
  "relationsTotal": 1,
  "mentionsTotal": 1
}