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  <title>新郑市</title>
  <description>新郑市是中国河南省郑州市下辖的一个县级市。</description>
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    <summary>新郑市是中国河南省郑州市下辖的一个县级市。</summary>
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        <title>2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）</title>
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        <title>新郑市</title>
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    <body>## 概况&#xA;&#xA;新郑位于位于河南省中部、郑州南部，为河南省18个改革开放发展特别试点县（市）之一， 1994年5月16日撤“新郑县”建市。全市总面积873平方公里，市区面积15平方公里，全市常住总人口146.54万人。市政府驻新华路街道人民路西段186号。 新郑为中国较具实力的县市之一，其经济总量位居河南省各县（市）的第四位，综合竞争力2010年列全国县域经济百强县（市）的第六十四位，2016年居第58位，2014至2016年连续3年位居河南县（市）经济第一位。2020年，新郑市全年完成地区生产总值748.6亿元，增长4.6％。若包括境内属郑州航空港经济综合实验区代管的部分，生产总值则为1335.57亿元，人均生产总值93,230元[^zhwiki]。&#xA;&#xA;## 行政区划&#xA;&#xA;新郑市下辖3个街道办事处、9个镇、1个乡： 新建路街道、​新华路街道、​新烟街道、​新村镇、​辛店镇、​观音寺镇、​梨河镇、​和庄镇、​薛店镇、​孟庄镇、​郭店镇、​龙湖街道、​城关乡、​八千乡、​龙王乡和​具茨山国家级森林公园管理委员会[^zhwiki]。&#xA;&#xA;## 人口民族&#xA;&#xA;根据第七次人口普查数据，截至2020年11月1日零时，新郑常住人口为1172237人[^zhwiki]。&#xA;&#xA;## 历史沿革&#xA;&#xA;新郑是“华夏民族之根”，早在8000年前的裴李岗文化时期，先民们已在此定居。5000年前，新郑为有熊国，中华人文始祖轩辕黄帝就诞生、建都于此。辖区内有商代郍方。 “新郑”之名源于周代诸侯国郑国东迁之事，郑国在西周时原封于今陕西地区，西周末年郑国迁往河南，故将新都城命名为“新郑”。春秋战国时期，郑国、韩国先后在此建都达539年之久，因此现新郑城区又称“郑韩故城”。秦统一六国后，设新郑、苑陵二县，属颍川郡。汉朝时属河南郡。西晋设荥阳郡，新郑入苑陵县。南北朝时期，东魏设广武郡，苑陵县属之。隋复新郑，后废苑陵，并入新郑县，仍属荥阳郡。唐分新郑、清池二县，后清池县复归新郑。五代十国后设新郑县[^zhwiki]。&#xA;&#xA;## 地理&#xA;&#xA;- 坐标：34.39621, 113.7249[^wikidata]</body>
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