{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "永济市", "description": "永济市是中华人民共和国山西省的一个县级市，由运城市代管。", "url": "/it/places/shanxi-yongji.html", "entity": { "id": "place_cn_140881", "type": "place", "title": "永济市", "slug": "shanxi-yongji", "aliases": [ "Yongji" ], "previousSlugs": [ "yongji" ], "summary": "永济市是中华人民共和国山西省的一个县级市，由运城市代管。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 140881 永济市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q950944", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q950944" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "永济市", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E6%B5%8E%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T00:03:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 10, "body": "## 概况\n\n位于山西西南隅，同蒲铁路穿越市境。市人民政府驻城西街道[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 历史\n\n古称蒲坂，相传为舜帝之都。战国时属于魏国，称智邑。秦置蒲坂县，王莽时改蒲城。东汉复名蒲坂县。隋朝开皇十六年（596年）析蒲坂县置河东县，大业二年（606年）省蒲坂入河东县。至明朝洪武二年（1369年），省河东县入蒲州。清朝雍正六年（1728年）升为蒲州府，并设附郭永济县，以境内永济渠命名。 1556年1月23日，陕西省发生约8级的大地震，永济是重灾区之一，全国死亡人数占计高达83万（不包括没有登记户口的居民），是中国历史以至全球史上伤亡最为惨重的一次地震。 1912年废府存县，1958年与安邑县、解虞县、临猗县合并为运城县（现运城市）。1961年析运城县复置永济县。1994年1月撤县设市，目前隶属于地级运城市。市中心建有舜都广场，纪念舜帝建都于此的传说[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.86701, 110.44174[^wikidata]\n\n位于山西西南隅，南倚中条山，西临黄河，与陕西省隔河相望[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 行政区划\n\n永济市下辖3个街道办事处、7个镇： 城西街道、​城北街道、​城东街道、​虞乡镇、​卿头镇、​开张镇、​栲栳镇、​蒲州镇、​韩阳镇、​张营镇、​永济监狱、​山西省永济虞乡强制隔离戒毒所和​山西省永济董村强制隔离戒毒所[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 交通\n\n铁路：同蒲铁路永济站、大西高速铁路永济北站 公路：运风高速公路（S87）、 238省道、 336省道[^zhwiki]\n\n## 经济\n\n永济的工业以轻工业为主，农业主产小麦、棉花、淡水鱼、芦笋、桃树、苹果、杏树、花椒、玉米等。 高技术行业方面，有中国中车集团旗下的永济电机公司，负责供应牵引电动机予全国铁路车辆[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 物产\n\n矿产有磷、石英砂、石灰岩、白云石、铁、铅锌、金、铜、红玛瑙等。 野生动物有野猪、野兔、野羊等。 土特产主要有桑落酒、蒲柿、黄河大鲤鱼[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 人口\n\n2022年末，永济市常住人口381198人[^zhwiki]。", "url": "/places/shanxi-yongji.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "县级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.86701, "longitude": 110.44174 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·山西省·运城市·永济市" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-admin-division", "slug": "admin-division", "name": "Divisione amministrativa", "description": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.", "names": { "ar": "تقسيم إداري", "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung", "en": "Administrative division", "es": "División administrativa", "fr": "Division administrative", "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन", "id": "Pembagian administratif", "it": "Divisione amministrativa", "ja": "行政区画", "ko": "행정 구역", "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran", "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling", "pt": "Divisão administrativa", "ru": "Административное деление", "th": "เขตการปกครอง", "tr": "İdari bölüm", "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính", "zh": "行政区划", "zh-hant": "行政區劃" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.", "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.", "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.", "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.", "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.", "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।", "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.", "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.", "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。", "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.", "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.", "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.", "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.", "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.", "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์", "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.", "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.", "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。", "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。" }, "count": 39828 } ], "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_140881_in_140800", "fromId": "place_cn_140881", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_140800", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_140881", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Located in", "targetId": "place_cn_140800", "targetTitle": "运城市", "targetUrl": "/it/places/shanxi-yuncheng.html", "incoming": false }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q298046", "fromId": "person_cn_q298046", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_140881", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q298046", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "Born here", "targetId": "person_cn_q298046", "targetTitle": "杨贵妃", "targetUrl": "/it/people/yang-guifei.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q313605", "fromId": "person_cn_q313605", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_140881", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q313605", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "Born here", "targetId": "person_cn_q313605", "targetTitle": "王维", "targetUrl": "/it/people/wang-wei.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "rel_298046_born_in_950944", "fromId": "person_cn_q298046", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_140881", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q298046", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "Born here", "targetId": "person_cn_q298046", "targetTitle": "杨贵妃", "targetUrl": "/it/people/yang-guifei.html", "incoming": true } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "person_cn_q298046", "fromTitle": "杨贵妃", "fromUrl": "/it/people/yang-guifei.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "person_cn_q313605", "fromTitle": "王维", "fromUrl": "/it/people/wang-wei.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "place_cn_140800", "fromTitle": "运城市", "fromUrl": "/it/places/shanxi-yuncheng.html", "fromType": "place" } ], "history": [ { "from": "1994-01-01", "title": "永济市", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q950944" ] }, { "from": "1728-01-01", "to": "1993-12-31", "title": "永济县", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q950944" ] } ], "versions": [ { "revision": 10, "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T00:03:06+08:00", "message": "当前版本", "hasSnapshot": true, "url": "/it/places/shanxi-yongji/at/10.html" } ], "lang": "it", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "fallback": true, "infoFields": [ { "key": "place_kind", "label": "Place kind", "value": "县级市" }, { "key": "admin_area", "label": "Admin area", "value": "中华人民共和国·山西省·运城市·永济市" }, { "key": "coordinates", "label": "Coordinates", "value": "34.86701, 110.44174" } ], "relationsTotal": 4, "relationCounts": [ { "relationType": "located_in", "incoming": false, "label": "Located in", "total": 1 }, { "relationType": "born_in", 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