{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "开远市 · Relazioni",
  "description": "开远市是中华人民共和国云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州的一个县级市。",
  "url": "/it/places/yunnan-kaiyuan/relation.html",
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    "id": "place_cn_532502",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "开远市",
    "slug": "yunnan-kaiyuan",
    "aliases": [
      "Kaiyuan"
    ],
    "previousSlugs": [
      "kaiyuan-honghe-hani-and-yi"
    ],
    "summary": "开远市是中华人民共和国云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州的一个县级市。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography",
      "category-china-admin-divisions"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "mca2023",
        "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）",
        "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html",
        "locator": "代码 532502 开远市"
      },
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q1359454",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1359454"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "开远市",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E8%BF%9C%E5%B8%82"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-10T22:56:32+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "api_token",
    "revision": 9,
    "body": "## 概况\n\n位于云南省东南部，红河州中东部，北距云南省会昆明市约217公里，南距红河州州府蒙自市约50公里。全市面积1940平方千米，2020年总人口32.30万人，少数民族占总人口的48.16%，以彝族为主。开远市是云南省重要的工业城市，亦是云南与东南亚陆上通道的重要交通要塞[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 历史\n\n开远历史悠久，北部小龙潭煤层中曾挖掘出腊玛古猿牙齿化石，证明开远亦为古人类居住地之一。 西汉元封二年（前109年），汉武帝征滇国，设益州郡，今开远、建水一带便为当时益州郡所辖的毋棳县。蜀汉建兴三年（225年），毋棳县改称西丰县，属兴古郡。西晋后又复名毋棳，属宁州。东晋时属梁水郡。唐初属黎州梁水县（今开远、建水、蒙自、个旧、石屏一带）。 大理国时期，为最宁镇的阿宁部。蒙古灭大理国后，阿宁部改制为阿宁万户府。 明初置阿迷州，属临安府。南明永历二年（清顺治五年，1648年），李定国平定土司沙定洲之乱后，改阿迷州为开远县。“开远”一名便始于此。清军入滇后，于顺治十六年（1659年）恢复旧名阿迷州。 民国二年（1913年）裁府、州，改为阿迷县，隶属蒙自道。民国十八年（1929年）云南省废除道制，阿迷县由省政府直辖。民国二十年（1931年），阿迷县长蒋子孝取“四面伸开，连接广远”之意请求将县名改为开远，并称“开远二字之意既觉新鲜，字音亦响亮。复明时之旧称，有碑有志，在在可考”。1932年2月19日，中华民国内政部正式批准阿迷县更名为开远县。 1950年，开远县隶属蒙自专员公署。1957年11月，红河哈尼族彝族自治州成立后，开远县属红河州至今。1981年2月，国务院批准撤销开远县，设立开远市（县级），同年11月18日开远市正式成立[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 资源\n\n开远有着得天独厚的矿产资源和水资源，全市盛产煤矿。目前已发现矿产可分为四类十六种，已开发十一种矿产。已探明储量的矿产有石灰岩、砂页岩、石英砂岩、耐火粘土、铁矿和煤矿[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：23.71472, 103.25853[^wikidata]",
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      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
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