postgres 1975 年诺贝尔奖 · Relazioni 1975 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、11 位得主，获奖名单在 1975-10-14 至 1975-10-23 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 2 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 2 位。 /it/works/nobel-prize-1975/relation.html physics chemistry medicine literature economics motivation affiliation 奥格·玻尔 physics person_nobel_102 s1 motivation for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection affiliation Niels Bohr Institute 本·莫特森 physics person_nobel_103 s1 motivation for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection affiliation Nordita 利奥·雷恩沃特 physics person_nobel_104 s1 motivation for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection affiliation Columbia University 约翰·康福思 chemistry person_nobel_247 s2 motivation for his work on the stereochemistry of enzyme-catalyzed reactions affiliation University of Sussex 弗拉迪米尔·普雷洛格 chemistry person_nobel_248 s2 motivation for his research into the stereochemistry of organic molecules and reactions affiliation Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology) 戴维·巴尔的摩 medicine person_nobel_406 s3 motivation for their discoveries concerning the interaction between tumour viruses and the genetic material of the cell affiliation Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) 罗纳托·杜尔贝科 medicine person_nobel_407 s3 motivation for their discoveries concerning the interaction between tumour viruses and the genetic material of the cell affiliation Imperial Cancer Research Fund Laboratory 霍华德·马丁·特明 medicine person_nobel_408 s3 motivation for their discoveries concerning the interaction between tumour viruses and the genetic material of the cell affiliation University of Wisconsin 埃乌杰尼奥·蒙塔莱 literature person_nobel_651 s4 motivation for his distinctive poetry which, with great artistic sensitivity, has interpreted human values under the sign of an outlook on life with no illusions 列昂尼德·坎托罗维奇 economics person_nobel_686 s5 motivation for their contributions to the theory of optimum allocation of resources affiliation Academy of Sciences 特亚林·科普曼斯 economics person_nobel_687 s5 motivation for their contributions to the theory of optimum allocation of resources affiliation Yale University work_nobel_prize_1975 work 1975 年诺贝尔奖 nobel-prize-1975 Nobel Prize 1975 1975诺贝尔奖 1975 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、11 位得主，获奖名单在 1975-10-14 至 1975-10-23 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 2 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 2 位。 published category-awards tag-nobel-prize s1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1975 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1975/summary/ s2 The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1975 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1975/summary/ s3 The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1975 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1975/summary/ s4 The Nobel Prize in Literature 1975 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1975/summary/ s5 The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1975 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/1975/summary/ 2026-11-01T01:39:17+08:00 2026-11-01T03:30:58+08:00 user:admin 4 **1975 年诺贝尔奖**是按阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔遗嘱设立、由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项在这一年的得主名单。本年度得主名单在 1975-10-14 至 1975-10-23 陆续公布[^s1]。 ## 本年度获奖情况 | 奖项 | 公布日期 | 得主人数 | | --- | --- | ---: | | 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 1975-10-17 | 3 | | 诺贝尔化学奖 | 1975-10-17 | 2 | | 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 1975-10-16 | 3 | | 诺贝尔文学奖 | 1975-10-23 | 1 | | 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 1975-10-14 | 2 | 得主姓名、获奖理由与奖金份额均以诺贝尔奖官方公布为准[^s1]；各奖项的详细颁奖决定与得主简介见对应奖项的官方页面。 ## 参见 [[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]、[[organization_nobel_foundation|诺贝尔基金会]] /works/nobel-prize-1975.html it true zh en ranking_list 1975 year 中文 relation_nobel_prize_1975_published_by work_nobel_prize_1975 published_by organization_nobel_foundation work_nobel_prize_1975 s1 organization_nobel_foundation 诺贝尔基金会 /it/organizations/nobel-foundation.html false relation_nobel_prize_1975_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1975 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1974 work_nobel_prize_1975 s1 work_nobel_prize_1974 1974 年诺贝尔奖 /it/works/nobel-prize-1974.html false relation_nobel_prize_1976_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1976 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1975 work_nobel_prize_1976 s1 work_nobel_prize_1976 1976 年诺贝尔奖 /it/works/nobel-prize-1976.html true person_nobel_102 奥格·玻尔 /it/people/aage-n-bohr.html person person_nobel_103 本·莫特森 /it/people/ben-r-mottelson.html person person_nobel_104 利奥·雷恩沃特 /it/people/james-rainwater.html person person_nobel_247 约翰·康福思 /it/people/john-cornforth.html person person_nobel_248 弗拉迪米尔·普雷洛格 /it/people/vladimir-prelog.html person person_nobel_406 戴维·巴尔的摩 /it/people/david-baltimore.html person person_nobel_407 罗纳托·杜尔贝科 /it/people/renato-dulbecco.html person person_nobel_408 霍华德·马丁·特明 /it/people/howard-m-temin.html person person_nobel_651 埃乌杰尼奥·蒙塔莱 /it/people/eugenio-montale.html person person_nobel_686 列昂尼德·坎托罗维奇 /it/people/leonid-vitaliyevich-kantorovich.html person published_by relation_nobel_prize_1975_published_by work_nobel_prize_1975 published_by organization_nobel_foundation work_nobel_prize_1975 s1 organization_nobel_foundation 诺贝尔基金会 /it/organizations/nobel-foundation.html false previous_edition relation_nobel_prize_1975_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1975 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1974 work_nobel_prize_1975 s1 work_nobel_prize_1974 1974 年诺贝尔奖 /it/works/nobel-prize-1974.html false previous_edition relation_nobel_prize_1976_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1976 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1975 work_nobel_prize_1976 s1 work_nobel_prize_1976 1976 年诺贝尔奖 /it/works/nobel-prize-1976.html true it zh en true work_kind Classifica published 1975 language 中文 1 50 3 1 3 11 /it/works/nobel-prize-1975/relation/mentions.html