2016 年诺贝尔奖
URL: https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/works/nobel-prize-2016.html

2016 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、10 位得主，获奖名单在 2016-10-03 至 2016-10-13 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 3 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 1 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 2 位。

**2016 年诺贝尔奖**是按阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔遗嘱设立、由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项在这一年的得主名单。本年度得主名单在 2016-10-03 至 2016-10-13 陆续公布[^s1]。

## 本年度获奖情况

| 奖项 | 公布日期 | 得主人数 |
| --- | --- | ---: |
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 2016-10-04 | 3 |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 2016-10-05 | 3 |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 2016-10-03 | 1 |
| 诺贝尔文学奖 | 2016-10-13 | 1 |
| 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 2016-10-10 | 2 |

得主姓名、获奖理由与奖金份额均以诺贝尔奖官方公布为准[^s1]；各奖项的详细颁奖决定与得主简介见对应奖项的官方页面。

## 参见

[诺贝尔奖](https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/concepts/nobel-prize.html)、[诺贝尔基金会](https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/organizations/nobel-foundation.html)

Updated: 2026-11-01

Classifica:
Edizione precedente: 2015 年诺贝尔奖 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/works/nobel-prize-2015.html
Edizione successiva: 2017 年诺贝尔奖 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/works/nobel-prize-2017.html
Livello | Name | 获奖理由 | 获奖时所属机构
- 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 戴维·J·索利斯 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/david-j-thouless.html | for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter | University of Washington
- 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 邓肯·霍尔丹 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/f-duncan-m-haldane.html | for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter | Princeton University
- 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 约翰·M·科斯特利茨 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/j-michael-kosterlitz.html | for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter | Brown University
- 诺贝尔化学奖 | 让-皮埃尔·索瓦日 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/jean-pierre-sauvage.html | for the design and synthesis of molecular machines | University of Strasbourg
- 诺贝尔化学奖 | 弗雷泽·斯托达特 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/j-fraser-stoddart.html | for the design and synthesis of molecular machines | Northwestern University
- 诺贝尔化学奖 | 伯纳德·费林加 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/bernard-l-feringa.html | for the design and synthesis of molecular machines | University of Groningen
- 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 大隅良典 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/yoshinori-ohsumi.html | for his discoveries of mechanisms for autophagy | Tokyo Institute of Technology
- 诺贝尔文学奖 | 鲍勃·迪伦 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/bob-dylan.html | for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition | 
- 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 奥利弗·哈特 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/oliver-hart.html | for their contributions to contract theory | Harvard University
- 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 本特·霍姆斯特罗姆 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/bengt-holmstrom.html | for their contributions to contract theory | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Tags:
- Nobel Prize https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/tags/nobel-prize.html

Relations:
- Published by: 诺贝尔基金会 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/organizations/nobel-foundation.html
- Previous edition: 2015 年诺贝尔奖 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/works/nobel-prize-2015.html
- Next edition: 2017 年诺贝尔奖 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/works/nobel-prize-2017.html

Mentioned in:
- 大隅良典 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/yoshinori-ohsumi.html
- 戴维·J·索利斯 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/david-j-thouless.html
- 邓肯·霍尔丹 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/f-duncan-m-haldane.html
- 约翰·M·科斯特利茨 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/j-michael-kosterlitz.html
- 弗雷泽·斯托达特 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/j-fraser-stoddart.html
- 伯纳德·费林加 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/bernard-l-feringa.html
- 奥利弗·哈特 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/oliver-hart.html
- 本特·霍姆斯特罗姆 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/bengt-holmstrom.html
- 鲍勃·迪伦 https://knowledge.ivjn.us/it/people/bob-dylan.html

Sources:
- The Nobel Prize in Physics 2016 https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2016/summary/
- The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2016 https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2016/summary/
- The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2016 https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2016/summary/
- The Nobel Prize in Literature 2016 https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2016/summary/
- The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2016 https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2016/summary/