{
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  "title": "巴西环境与气候变化部 · 内容版",
  "description": "巴西环境与气候变化部（Ministério do Meio Ambiente e Mudança do Clima）是巴西负责环境与气候政策的政府部门，现任部长为若昂·保罗·卡波比安科，2026年3月31日起代理部长，接替离任参选的玛丽娜·席尔瓦。",
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    "title": "巴西环境与气候变化部",
    "slug": "brazil-environment",
    "aliases": [
      "Ministry of Environment and Climate Change of Brazil",
      "Ministério do Meio Ambiente e Mudança do Clima"
    ],
    "summary": "巴西环境与气候变化部（Ministério do Meio Ambiente e Mudança do Clima）是巴西负责环境与气候政策的政府部门，现任部长为若昂·保罗·卡波比安科，2026年3月31日起代理部长，接替离任参选的玛丽娜·席尔瓦。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-history"
    ],
    "tags": [],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "s1",
        "title": "Brazil - World Leaders（CIA World Leaders，2026 年更新）",
        "url": "https://www.cia.gov/resources/world-leaders/foreign-governments/brazil/"
      },
      {
        "id": "s3",
        "title": "Lula Installs Interim Ministers Across 14 Portfolios Ahead of 2026 Race（Particle，2026-03-31）",
        "url": "https://particle.news/story/lula-installs-interim-ministers-across-14-portfolios-ahead-of-2026-race"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-11-05T17:16:56+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-05T17:16:56+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 1,
    "body": "## 概述\n\n巴西环境与气候变化部（Ministério do Meio Ambiente e Mudança do Clima）是巴西负责环境保护与气候变化政策的政府部门，现任部长为若昂·保罗·卡波比安科（代理），2026年3月31日接替离任参加大选的玛丽娜·席尔瓦。\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n环境部成立于1992年，2023年卢拉政府将其更名为环境与气候变化部并任命玛丽娜·席尔瓦为部长；2026年席尔瓦离任参选，由前执行秘书卡波比安科代理。\n\n## 主要职能\n\n负责制定环境与气候政策、管理亚马孙雨林保护与生物多样性、组织气候变化谈判、监管环境许可。\n\n## 组织结构\n\n部内设气候变化、生物多样性、环境质量等分管体系，下辖巴西环境与可再生自然资源研究所等机构。\n\n## 现任负责人\n\n若昂·保罗·卡波比安科担任环境与气候变化部长（代理），2026年3月31日接任，此前任该部执行秘书。\n\n## 总部与联系方式\n\n总部位于巴西利亚；对外联系方式以官方网站公布为准。\n\n## 来源\n\n详见本条目来源列表。",
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      "url": "/ja/organizations/brazil-environment/at/1.html"
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