postgres 北京市 · 関係 北京市是中华人民共和国首都、直辖市，行政区划代码为110000；也是五四运动发生及近现代学术发展的重要地点。 /ja/places/beijing/relation-10.html place_beijing place 北京市 beijing 北京 Beijing Peking 北平 北京市是中华人民共和国首都、直辖市，行政区划代码为110000；也是五四运动发生及近现代学术发展的重要地点。 published category-history category-geography category-china-admin-divisions tag-modern-china tag-education tag-admin-division zhwiki 北京市（维基百科） https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/北京市 信息框 mca2023 2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部） https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html 代码 110000 北京市 wikidata Wikidata Q956 https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q956 baidu 北京市（百度百科） https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82/126069 基本信息 guide2025 Beijing 2025 Starred Restaurants MICHELIN Guide https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/news-and-views/beijing-2025-starred-restaurants 2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00 2026-10-30T03:51:48+08:00 user:admin 15 ## 行政区划 北京市是[[place_china_country|中华人民共和国]]的省级行政区（直辖市）[^mca2023]。下辖16个市辖区[^mca2023]：[[place_cn_110101|东城区]]、[[place_cn_110102|西城区]]、[[place_cn_110105|朝阳区]]、[[place_cn_110106|丰台区]]、[[place_cn_110107|石景山区]]、[[place_cn_110108|海淀区]]、[[place_cn_110109|门头沟区]]、[[place_cn_110111|房山区]]、[[place_cn_110112|通州区]]、[[place_cn_110113|顺义区]]、[[place_cn_110114|昌平区]]、[[place_cn_110115|大兴区]]、[[place_cn_110116|怀柔区]]、[[place_cn_110117|平谷区]]、[[place_cn_110118|密云区]]、[[place_cn_110119|延庆区]]。 ## 基本信息 - 行政区划代码：110000[^mca2023] - 面积：16,410.54平方公里[^zhwiki] - 常住人口：2,180.0万（2025年末）[^baidu] - 地区生产总值：52,073.4亿元（2025年）[^baidu]；人均约23.9万元（2025年）[^zhwiki] - 政府驻地：通州区运河东大街57号[^baidu] - 电话区号：010；邮政编码：100000[^baidu] - ISO 3166-2：CN-BJ[^zhwiki] - 车牌代码：京A—京Q、京Y[^baidu] - 气候：暖温带半湿润半干旱季风气候[^baidu] - 时区：北京时间（UTC+8）[^zhwiki] - 市花：月季、菊花；市树：侧柏、国槐[^zhwiki] ## 历史沿革 - 1368年：取代元大都[^wikidata]。 - 1421年起称“北京”，至1928年6月7日[^wikidata]。 - 1928年6月8日至1937年7月28日：称“北平市”[^wikidata]。 - 1937年7月29日至1945年9月2日：称“北京市”[^wikidata]。 - 1945年9月3日至1949年9月30日：称“北平市”[^wikidata]。 - 1949年10月1日起：称“北京市”[^wikidata]。 ## 学术与公共生活 [[organization_pku|北京大学]]位于北京。1919年的[[event_mayfourth|五四运动]]从北京学生的示威活动开始。 ## 阅读路径 可从大学、事件与相关人物三个方向浏览本示例库。 ## 米其林指南：2025版 米其林官方2025北京版于2024年10月15日发布，共收录101家餐厅：三星2家、二星3家、一星24家。两家三星为潮上潮（朝阳）和新荣记（新源南路）。年度统计及新增说明见[[work_michelin_guide_beijing_2025_overview|2025《米其林指南北京版》年度概况]]。[^guide2025] /places/beijing.html ja true zh en id ru 直辖市 39.9042 116.4074 中国北部；现代市域与历史都城范围并不完全重合。 中华人民共和国·北京市 1421 约 约1421年（明成祖迁都） place_restaurant_beijing_country_kitchen_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_country_kitchen located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_country_kitchen beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_country_kitchen Country Kitchen /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-country-kitchen.html true place_restaurant_beijing_cui_hua_lou_chongwenmenwai_street_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_cui_hua_lou_chongwenmenwai_street located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_cui_hua_lou_chongwenmenwai_street beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_cui_hua_lou_chongwenmenwai_street Cui Hua Lou (Chongwenmenwai Street) /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-cui-hua-lou-chongwenmenwai-street.html true place_restaurant_beijing_da_dong_dongsi_10th_alley_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_da_dong_dongsi_10th_alley located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_da_dong_dongsi_10th_alley beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_da_dong_dongsi_10th_alley Da Dong (Dongsi 10th Alley) /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-da-dong-dongsi-10th-alley.html true place_restaurant_beijing_family_li_imperial_cuisine_xicheng_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_family_li_imperial_cuisine_xicheng located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_family_li_imperial_cuisine_xicheng beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_family_li_imperial_cuisine_xicheng Family Li Imperial Cuisine (Xicheng) /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-family-li-imperial-cuisine-xicheng.html true place_restaurant_beijing_huaiyang_fu_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_huaiyang_fu located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_huaiyang_fu beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_huaiyang_fu Huaiyang Fu /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-huaiyang-fu.html true place_restaurant_beijing_il_ristorante_niko_romito_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_il_ristorante_niko_romito located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_il_ristorante_niko_romito beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_il_ristorante_niko_romito Il Ristorante - Niko Romito /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-il-ristorante-niko-romito.html true place_restaurant_beijing_in_love_gongti_east_road_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_in_love_gongti_east_road located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_in_love_gongti_east_road beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_in_love_gongti_east_road In Love (Gongti East Road) /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-in-love-gongti-east-road.html true place_restaurant_beijing_jing_yaa_tang_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_jing_yaa_tang located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_jing_yaa_tang beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_jing_yaa_tang Jing Yaa Tang /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-jing-yaa-tang.html true place_restaurant_beijing_lao_ji_tang_gongrentiyuchang_south_road_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lao_ji_tang_gongrentiyuchang_south_road located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lao_ji_tang_gongrentiyuchang_south_road beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_lao_ji_tang_gongrentiyuchang_south_road Lao Ji Tang (Gongrentiyuchang South Road) /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-lao-ji-tang-gongrentiyuchang-south-road.html true place_restaurant_beijing_lei_garden_jinbao_tower_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lei_garden_jinbao_tower located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lei_garden_jinbao_tower beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_lei_garden_jinbao_tower Lei Garden (Jinbao Tower) /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-lei-garden-jinbao-tower.html true place_restaurant_beijing_lu_style_anding_road_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lu_style_anding_road located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lu_style_anding_road beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_lu_style_anding_road Lu Style (Anding Road) /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-lu-style-anding-road.html true place_restaurant_beijing_opera_bombana_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_opera_bombana located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_opera_bombana beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_opera_bombana Opera Bombana /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-opera-bombana.html true place_restaurant_beijing_poetry_wine_dongsanhuan_middle_road_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_poetry_wine_dongsanhuan_middle_road located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_poetry_wine_dongsanhuan_middle_road beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_poetry_wine_dongsanhuan_middle_road Poetry‧Wine (Dongsanhuan Middle Road) /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-poetry-wine-dongsanhuan-middle-road.html true place_restaurant_beijing_seventh_son_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_seventh_son located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_seventh_son beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_seventh_son Seventh Son /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-seventh-son.html true place_restaurant_beijing_sheng_yong_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_sheng_yong located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_sheng_yong beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_sheng_yong Sheng Yong /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-sheng-yong.html true place_restaurant_beijing_xing_chaoyang_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_xing_chaoyang located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_xing_chaoyang beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_xing_chaoyang Xing (Chaoyang) /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-xing-chaoyang.html true place_restaurant_beijing_beijing_kitchen_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_beijing_kitchen located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_beijing_kitchen beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_beijing_kitchen The Beijing Kitchen /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-beijing-kitchen.html true place_restaurant_beijing_tasty_house_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_tasty_house located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_tasty_house beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_tasty_house The Tasty House /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-tasty-house.html true place_restaurant_beijing_vege_wonder_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_vege_wonder located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_vege_wonder beijing2022 place_restaurant_beijing_vege_wonder Vege Wonder /ja/places/restaurant-beijing-vege-wonder.html true place_restaurant_beijing_xin_rong_ji_jianguomenwai_street_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_xin_rong_ji_jianguomenwai_street located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_xin_rong_ji_jianguomenwai_street beijing2022 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true relation_api_e289fb42eb4218a18f08a84e event_beijing_1994_fespic_games occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_1994_fespic_games official event_beijing_1994_fespic_games 第六届远东及南太平洋地区残疾人运动会 /ja/events/beijing-1994-fespic-games.html true relation_api_a6952ec64810e1fc6e2e3148 event_beijing_2015_world_athletics_championships occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_2015_world_athletics_championships official event_beijing_2015_world_athletics_championships 2015年国际田联世界田径锦标赛 /ja/events/beijing-2015-world-athletics-championships.html true relation_api_513ea62b025b3e49ccccd861 event_beijing_2008_olympic_games occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_2008_olympic_games official event_beijing_2008_olympic_games 2008年北京奥运会 /ja/events/beijing-2008-olympic-games.html true relation_api_21884cec5071ef65af052873 event_beijing_2008_paralympic_games occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_2008_paralympic_games official event_beijing_2008_paralympic_games 2008年北京残奥会 /ja/events/beijing-2008-paralympic-games.html true organization_beijing_municipal_government 北京市人民政府 /ja/organizations/beijing-municipal-government.html organization organization_beijing_subway 北京市地铁运营有限公司 /ja/organizations/beijing-subway.html organization organization_beijing_subway_capital 北京京城地铁有限公司 /ja/organizations/beijing-subway-capital.html organization organization_beijing_subway_moa 北京市轨道交通运营管理有限公司 /ja/organizations/beijing-subway-moa.html organization organization_beijing_subway_mtr 北京京港地铁有限公司 /ja/organizations/beijing-subway-mtr.html organization organization_beijing_subway_tram 北京公交有轨电车有限公司 /ja/organizations/beijing-subway-tram.html organization organization_beijing_subway_yizhuang_tram 北京公交有轨电车公司亦庄有轨公司 /ja/organizations/beijing-subway-yizhuang-tram.html organization organization_commercial 商务印书馆 /ja/organizations/commercial-press.html organization organization_pku 北京大学 /ja/organizations/peking-university.html organization person_cn_q10007 朱厚照 /ja/people/zhengde-emperor.html person ja zh en id ru true place_kind 直辖市 admin_area 中华人民共和国·北京市 coordinates 39.90420, 116.40740 established 约1421年（明成祖迁都） location_note 中国北部；现代市域与历史都城范围并不完全重合。 10 50 488 10 /ja/places/beijing/relation-9.xml 488 466 /ja/places/beijing/relation/mentions.html