{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "北京市 · 関係 · Mentioned in", "description": "北京市是中华人民共和国首都、直辖市，行政区划代码为110000；也是五四运动发生及近现代学术发展的重要地点。", "url": "/ja/places/beijing/relation/mentions-8.html", "entity": { "id": "place_beijing", "type": "place", "title": "北京市", "slug": "beijing", "aliases": [ "北京", "Beijing", "Peking", "北平" ], "summary": "北京市是中华人民共和国首都、直辖市，行政区划代码为110000；也是五四运动发生及近现代学术发展的重要地点。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china", "tag-education", "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "北京市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/北京市", "locator": "信息框" }, { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 110000 北京市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q956", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q956" }, { "id": "baidu", "title": "北京市（百度百科）", "url": "https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82/126069", "locator": "基本信息" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n北京市是中华人民共和国的省级行政区（直辖市）[^mca2023]。下辖16个市辖区[^mca2023]：[[place_cn_110101|东城区]]、[[place_cn_110102|西城区]]、[[place_cn_110105|朝阳区]]、[[place_cn_110106|丰台区]]、[[place_cn_110107|石景山区]]、[[place_cn_110108|海淀区]]、[[place_cn_110109|门头沟区]]、[[place_cn_110111|房山区]]、[[place_cn_110112|通州区]]、[[place_cn_110113|顺义区]]、[[place_cn_110114|昌平区]]、[[place_cn_110115|大兴区]]、[[place_cn_110116|怀柔区]]、[[place_cn_110117|平谷区]]、[[place_cn_110118|密云区]]、[[place_cn_110119|延庆区]]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：110000[^mca2023]\n- 面积：16,410.54平方公里[^zhwiki]\n- 常住人口：2,180.0万（2025年末）[^baidu]\n- 地区生产总值：52,073.4亿元（2025年）[^baidu]；人均约23.9万元（2025年）[^zhwiki]\n- 政府驻地：通州区运河东大街57号[^baidu]\n- 电话区号：010；邮政编码：100000[^baidu]\n- ISO 3166-2：CN-BJ[^zhwiki]\n- 车牌代码：京A—京Q、京Y[^baidu]\n- 气候：暖温带半湿润半干旱季风气候[^baidu]\n- 时区：北京时间（UTC+8）[^zhwiki]\n- 市花：月季、菊花；市树：侧柏、国槐[^zhwiki]\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n- 1368年：取代元大都[^wikidata]。\n- 1421年起称“北京”，至1928年6月7日[^wikidata]。\n- 1928年6月8日至1937年7月28日：称“北平市”[^wikidata]。\n- 1937年7月29日至1945年9月2日：称“北京市”[^wikidata]。\n- 1945年9月3日至1949年9月30日：称“北平市”[^wikidata]。\n- 1949年10月1日起：称“北京市”[^wikidata]。\n\n## 学术与公共生活\n\n[[organization_pku|北京大学]]位于北京。1919年的[[event_mayfourth|五四运动]]从北京学生的示威活动开始。\n\n## 阅读路径\n\n可从大学、事件与相关人物三个方向浏览本示例库。", "url": "/places/beijing.html", "lang": "ja", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "直辖市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.9042, "longitude": 116.4074 }, "locationNote": "中国北部；现代市域与历史都城范围并不完全重合。", "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·北京市", "established": { "year": 1421, "qualifier": "约", "display": "约1421年（明成祖迁都）" } }, "entities": null, "mentions": [ { "fromId": "place_beijing_tongzhoubeiguan", "fromTitle": "通州北关站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-tongzhoubeiguan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_tongzhoubeiyuan", "fromTitle": "通州北苑站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-tongzhoubeiyuan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_tuanjiehu", "fromTitle": "团结湖站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-tuanjiehu.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_tundian", "fromTitle": "屯佃站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-tundian.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_tuofangying", "fromTitle": "驼房营站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-tuofangying.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_tuqiao", "fromTitle": "土桥站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-tuqiao.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wanan", "fromTitle": "万安站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wanan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wangfujing", "fromTitle": "王府井站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wangfujing.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wangjing", "fromTitle": "望京站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wangjing.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wangjingdong", "fromTitle": "望京东站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wangjingdong.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wangjingnan", "fromTitle": "望京南站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wangjingnan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wangjingxi", "fromTitle": "望京西站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wangjingxi.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wanpingcheng", "fromTitle": "宛平城站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wanpingcheng.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wanquanheqiao", "fromTitle": "万泉河桥站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wanquanheqiao.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wanshengdong", "fromTitle": "万盛东站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wanshengdong.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wanshengxi", "fromTitle": "万盛西站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wanshengxi.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wanshoulu", "fromTitle": "万寿路站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wanshoulu.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wanshousi", "fromTitle": "万寿寺站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wanshousi.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wanyuanjie", "fromTitle": "万源街站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wanyuanjie.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wanzi", "fromTitle": "湾子站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wanzi.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_weigongcun", "fromTitle": "魏公村站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-weigongcun.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_weilaikexuecheng", "fromTitle": "未来科学城站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-weilaikexuecheng.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_weilaikexuechengbei", "fromTitle": "未来科学城北站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-weilaikexuechengbei.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wenyanglu", "fromTitle": "温阳路站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wenyanglu.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wudaokou", "fromTitle": "五道口站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wudaokou.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wufutang", "fromTitle": "五福堂站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wufutang.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wukesong", "fromTitle": "五棵松站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wukesong.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_wuzixueyuanlu", "fromTitle": "物资学院路站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-wuzixueyuanlu.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xiangshan", "fromTitle": "香山站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xiangshan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xiaocun", "fromTitle": "肖村站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xiaocun.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xiaohongmen", "fromTitle": "小红门站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xiaohongmen.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xiaoyuan", "fromTitle": "小园站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xiaoyuan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xibahe", "fromTitle": "西坝河站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xibahe.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xibeiwang", "fromTitle": "西北旺站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xibeiwang.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xidan", "fromTitle": "西单站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xidan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xidiaoyutai", "fromTitle": "西钓鱼台站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xidiaoyutai.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xierqi", "fromTitle": "西二旗站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xierqi.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xihongmen", "fromTitle": "西红门站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xihongmen.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xihuangcun", "fromTitle": "西黄村站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xihuangcun.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xiju", "fromTitle": "西局站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xiju.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xinfadi", "fromTitle": "新发地站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xinfadi.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xingcheng", "fromTitle": "星城站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xingcheng.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xingong", "fromTitle": "新宫站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xingong.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xinjiekou", "fromTitle": "新街口站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xinjiekou.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xinshougang", "fromTitle": "新首钢站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xinshougang.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xisi", "fromTitle": "西四站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xisi.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xitieying", "fromTitle": "西铁营站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xitieying.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xitucheng", "fromTitle": "西土城站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xitucheng.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xixiaokou", "fromTitle": "西小口站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xixiaokou.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_beijing_xiyuan", "fromTitle": "西苑站", "fromUrl": "/ja/places/beijing-xiyuan.html", "fromType": "place" } ], "lang": "ja", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "fallback": true, "infoFields": [ { "key": "place_kind", "label": "Place kind", "value": "直辖市" }, { "key": "admin_area", "label": "Admin area", "value": "中华人民共和国·北京市" }, { "key": "coordinates", "label": "Coordinates", "value": "39.90420, 116.40740" }, { "key": "established", "label": "Established", "value": "约1421年（明成祖迁都）" }, { "key": "location_note", "label": "Location note", "value": "中国北部；现代市域与历史都城范围并不完全重合。" } ], "pagination": { "page": 8, "pageSize": 50, "total": 465, "pageCount": 10, "prevUrl": "/ja/places/beijing/relation/mentions-7.json", "nextUrl": "/ja/places/beijing/relation/mentions-9.json" }, "relationsTotal": 381, "mentionsTotal": 465 }