{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "ハンブルク州（自由ハンザ都市ハンブルク）",
  "description": "ハンブルクはエルベ川とアルスター河畔の都市州で、面積は約755 km²、人口は約185万人（2022年国勢調査）。ドイツ第2の都市である。",
  "url": "/ja/places/de-hamburg.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_de_hamburg",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "ハンブルク州（自由ハンザ都市ハンブルク）",
    "slug": "de-hamburg",
    "summary": "ハンブルクはエルベ川とアルスター河畔の都市州で、面積は約755 km²、人口は約185万人（2022年国勢調査）。ドイツ第2の都市である。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography",
      "category-history"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikipedia",
        "title": "Hamburg — Wikipedia",
        "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburg",
        "locator": "abgerufen 2026-10-28"
      },
      {
        "id": "guide2026de",
        "title": "Alle Sternerestaurants – MICHELIN Guide Deutschland 2026",
        "author": "MICHELIN Guide",
        "date": "2026-06-23",
        "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/alle-sternerestaurants---michelin-guide-deutschland-2026"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:23:25+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:23:25+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 20,
    "body": "## 概要\n\n自由ハンザ都市ハンブルクは北海から約100 km内陸のエルベ川沿いに位置し、人口約185万人（2022年国勢調査）でドイツ第2の都市である。約755 km²に密集した大都市圏が集中している。ISO 3166-2コードはDE-HH。ハンブルクは1949年にドイツ連邦共和国の創設州であった。\n\n## 行政区分\n\n都市州として、ハンブルクには郡が存在しない。市は7つの区（例：ハンブルク＝ミッテ、アルトナ、アイムスビュッテル）に分かれ、各区が地域の行政業務を担っている。元老院（Senat）が同時に州政府を務める。\n\n## 主要都市\n\n- ハンブルク（都市州として州全体が市を構成する）\n\n## 交通\n\n[[concept_ubahn_hamburg_u1|U1]]から[[concept_ubahn_hamburg_u4|U4]]までの路線を持つハンブルク地下鉄は[[organization_hamburger_hochbahn|ハンブルク高等鉄道会社]]が運営し、Sバーンと密集したバス網がこれを補完している。ハンブルク港、ハンブルク空港、複数のICE・長距離列車路線により、ハンブルクは北ドイツ最大の交通結節点である。\n\n## 経済\n\n重要なのは港湾・物流産業、航空産業（エアバス）、商業、メディア、デジタル経済である。ハンブルクはさらに多くの保険会社や銀行の本社所在地でもある。",
    "url": "/places/de-hamburg.html",
    "lang": "ja",
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "ar",
      "en",
      "es",
      "fr",
      "hi",
      "id",
      "it",
      "ja",
      "ko",
      "ms",
      "nl",
      "pt",
      "ru",
      "th",
      "tr",
      "vi",
      "zh-hant"
    ],
    "placeKind": "Bundesland (Stadtstaat)",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 53.55,
      "longitude": 9.99
    },
    "adminArea": "Deutschland",
    "established": {
      "year": 1949,
      "precision": "year",
      "display": "1949 (Gründung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland)"
    }
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-admin-division",
      "slug": "admin-division",
      "name": "行政区画",
      "description": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。",
      "names": {
        "ar": "تقسيم إداري",
        "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung",
        "en": "Administrative division",
        "es": "División administrativa",
        "fr": "Division administrative",
        "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन",
        "id": "Pembagian administratif",
        "it": "Divisione amministrativa",
        "ja": "行政区画",
        "ko": "행정 구역",
        "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran",
        "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling",
        "pt": "Divisão administrativa",
        "ru": "Административное деление",
        "th": "เขตการปกครอง",
        "tr": "İdari bölüm",
        "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính",
        "zh": "行政区划",
        "zh-hant": "行政區劃"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.",
        "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.",
        "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.",
        "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.",
        "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.",
        "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।",
        "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.",
        "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.",
        "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。",
        "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.",
        "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.",
        "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.",
        "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.",
        "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.",
        "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์",
        "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.",
        "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.",
        "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。",
        "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。"
      },
      "count": 38838
    }
  ],
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      "incoming": true
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      "id": "rel_hamburg_depicts_city",
      "fromId": "work_michelin_guide_germany_2026_hamburg_stars",
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      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_restaurant_hamburg_the-table-kevin-fehling",
      "targetTitle": "The Table Kevin Fehling",
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      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_restaurant_hamburg_lakeside",
      "targetTitle": "Lakeside",
      "targetUrl": "/ja/places/restaurant-hamburg-lakeside.html",
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    {
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      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_restaurant_hamburg_arc-restaurant",
      "targetTitle": "Arc Restaurant",
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      "id": "located_hamburg_atlantic-restaurant",
      "fromId": "place_restaurant_hamburg_atlantic-restaurant",
      "relationType": "located_in",
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      "targetTitle": "Atlantic Restaurant",
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    },
    {
      "id": "located_hamburg_glorie",
      "fromId": "place_restaurant_hamburg_glorie",
      "relationType": "located_in",
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      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_restaurant_hamburg_glorie",
      "targetTitle": "GLORIE",
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    },
    {
      "id": "located_hamburg_haebel",
      "fromId": "place_restaurant_hamburg_haebel",
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      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_restaurant_hamburg_jellyfish",
      "targetTitle": "Jellyfish",
      "targetUrl": "/ja/places/restaurant-hamburg-jellyfish.html",
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    {
      "fromId": "concept_germany_admin_divisions",
      "fromTitle": "ドイツの行政区分",
      "fromUrl": "/ja/concepts/germany-admin-divisions.html",
      "fromType": "concept"
    }
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    {
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      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:39+08:00",
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      "label": "Admin area",
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    },
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      "key": "coordinates",
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    },
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      "key": "established",
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