{
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  "title": "明十三陵 · 関係",
  "description": "明十三陵是位于今北京市昌平区天寿山一带的明代皇陵区，安葬自成祖至思宗共十三位皇帝，为明清皇家陵寝世界遗产组成部分。",
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    "title": "明十三陵",
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    "aliases": [
      "十三陵",
      "明代帝陵",
      "Ming tombs",
      "Ming Tombs",
      "Thirteen Tombs of the Ming Dynasty"
    ],
    "summary": "明十三陵是位于今北京市昌平区天寿山一带的明代皇陵区，安葬自成祖至思宗共十三位皇帝，为明清皇家陵寝世界遗产组成部分。",
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      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q41135",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41135",
        "locator": "P625；P1435 全国重点文物保护单位；含长陵、定陵等十三座帝陵"
      },
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        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "明十三陵（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E9%99%B5"
      },
      {
        "id": "unesco",
        "title": "Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties（UNESCO）",
        "author": "UNESCO World Heritage Centre",
        "date": "2003",
        "url": "https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1004/",
        "locator": "组成部分 Ming Tombs；2003年扩展列入"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-11-01T10:41:58+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:43:12+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 3,
    "body": "**明十三陵**是位于今北京市[[place_cn_110114|昌平区]]天寿山一带的明代皇陵区，安葬自[[person_cn_q9965|明成祖]]至[[person_cn_q10069|崇祯帝]]共十三位皇帝及其后妃。[^zhwiki][^wikidata]\n\n## 位置与范围\n\n陵区北倚天寿山，南向开口，以大红门、神道串联各陵。主陵为[[place_hist_q11088234|明长陵]]（成祖），另有献、景、裕、茂、泰、康、永、昭、定、庆、德、思等十二座帝陵；其中[[place_hist_q11087810|明定陵]]（神宗）地宫经考古发掘并向公众开放。[^zhwiki][^wikidata]\n\n## 沿革与保护\n\n永乐七年（1409年）成祖始建长陵，此后仁、宣、英、宪、孝、武、世、穆、神、光、熹、思诸帝陵陆续建成于同一陵区。[^zhwiki]1961年3月4日列为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。[^wikidata]2003年作为「明清皇家陵寝」组成部分列入联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》。[^unesco]\n\n## 现状\n\n陵区现为文物保护单位与开放参观景区；长陵、定陵、昭陵等主要陵寝对公众开放。[^zhwiki]",
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          "targetTitle": "明定陵",
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          "incoming": true
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  ],
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  "infoFields": [
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      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "Place kind",
      "value": "陵区"
    },
    {
      "key": "admin_area",
      "label": "Admin area",
      "value": "今北京市昌平区"
    },
    {
      "key": "coordinates",
      "label": "Coordinates",
      "value": "40.25333, 116.21750"
    },
    {
      "key": "disambiguation",
      "label": "Disambiguation",
      "value": "北京昌平明代皇陵区"
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}