{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "北京地铁13号线 · 연혁", "description": "北京地铁13号线连接西直门与东直门，西段2002年开通试运营，2003年全线贯通。", "url": "/ko/concepts/beijing-metro-line-13/history.html", "entity": { "customFields": [ { "key": "line_opened", "value": "2002年9月28日" }, { "key": "line_last_extension", "value": "2003年1月28日" }, { "key": "line_length", "value": "40.85公里" }, { "key": "line_stations", "value": "17" }, { "key": "line_structure", "value": "地面、高架、地下" }, { "key": "line_max_speed", "value": "80公里/小时" }, { "key": "line_status", "value": "运营中" }, { "key": "line_operator", "value": "北京市地铁运营有限公司（运营三分公司）" }, { "key": "line_owner", "value": "北京市基础设施投资有限公司" }, { "key": "line_depots", "value": "回龙观车辆段" }, { "key": "line_rolling_stock", "value": "DKZ5、DKZ6、ZBM15" }, { "key": "line_daily_ridership", "value": "433,500人次（2024年）" }, { "key": "line_termini", "value": "西直门站—东直门站" } ], "id": "concept_beijing_metro_line_13", "type": "concept", "title": "北京地铁13号线", "slug": "beijing-metro-line-13", "aliases": [ "Line 13 (Beijing Subway)" ], "summary": "北京地铁13号线连接西直门与东直门，西段2002年开通试运营，2003年全线贯通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Beijing/beijing_metro_routes.shp; DBF rows 26,34; status=1" }, { "id": "operator-review", "title": "Beijing Subway — Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing_Subway", "locator": "Operators / Operation and current lines table; operator identity review only, not station coverage. Retrieved 2026-10-24; CC BY-SA 4.0; original Chinese factual summary." }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q847744", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847744" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "北京地铁13号线（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%8113%E5%8F%B7%E7%BA%BF", "locator": "信息框" }, { "id": "old-municipal-chronicle", "title": "北京市地方志：北京志·建设志（1991—2010），城市铁路", "url": "https://zjw.beijing.gov.cn/bjjs/gcjs/sznj/zjcg/sz/10934391/2021020215473385426.pdf", "locator": "第49页：线路建设、40.85公里和2003年贯通" }, { "id": "xinhua-200209", "title": "新华社：北京城市铁路建成开通试运营（扬子晚报经新浪转载，2002年9月29日）", "url": "https://news.sina.com.cn/c/2002-09-29/1256750519.html" }, { "id": "jtw-2015", "title": "北京市交通委员会：地铁13号线东段停运工程新闻发布资料", "url": "https://jtw.beijing.gov.cn/xxgk/xwfbh/201912/t20191209_1007437.html", "locator": "当时13号线贯通日期、40.5公里和16站历史口径" }, { "id": "mtr-13-network", "title": "北京京港地铁：13号线路网车站站间距信息", "url": "https://www.mtr.bj.cn/service/line/timetable/line-13.html", "locator": "此页面实际提供13号线站间相邻关系；京港地铁发布路网信息不表示其运营13号线" }, { "id": "daily-200301", "title": "北京日报：北京城铁今天全线通车（新浪转载，2003年1月28日）", "url": "https://news.sina.com.cn/s/2003-01-28/1206890770.html" }, { "id": "morning-200209", "title": "北京晨报：北京城铁西线今天下午3时将迎接首批乘客（新浪转载，2002年9月28日）", "url": "https://news.sina.com.cn/c/2002-09-28/0304747864.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24", "updatedAt": "2026-10-27", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n北京地铁13号线原称北京城市铁路，连接西直门与东直门，线路呈倒U形，主要为地面及高架线路。北京市地方志记载原工程全长40.85公里；市交通委历史资料列40.5公里，两个数字可能涉及精度或统计口径差异，原因仍待核。[^old-municipal-chronicle][^jtw-2015]\n\n西段西直门至霍营于2002年9月28日开通试运营；2003年1月28日东段开通，全线贯通。[^xinhua-200209][^jtw-2015] 市交通委历史资料当时列16站；下列17站依据现有路网车站相邻关系排列，不应将不同时间的站数直接视为矛盾。[^jtw-2015][^mtr-13-network]\n\n## 车站\n\n由西直门至东直门依次为；站序依据京港地铁发布的路网信息，该发布方不一定是本线路运营方：[^mtr-13-network]\n\n- [[place_beijing_xizhimen|西直门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_dazhongsi|大钟寺站]]\n- [[place_beijing_zhichunlu|知春路站]]\n- [[place_beijing_wudaokou|五道口站]]\n- [[place_beijing_shangdi|上地站]]\n- [[place_beijing_qinghe|清河站]]\n- [[place_beijing_xierqi|西二旗站]]\n- [[place_beijing_longze|龙泽站]]\n- [[place_beijing_huilongguan|回龙观站]]\n- [[place_beijing_huoying|霍营站]]\n- [[place_beijing_lishuiqiao|立水桥站]]\n- [[place_beijing_beiyuan|北苑站]]\n- [[place_beijing_wangjingxi|望京西站]]\n- [[place_beijing_shaoyaoju|芍药居站]]\n- [[place_beijing_guangximen|光熙门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_liufang|柳芳站]]\n- [[place_beijing_dongzhimen|东直门站]]\n\n## 营业时间与首末班车\n\n北京晨报2002年开通报道列西段初期西直门站首班06:32、末班21:00，霍营站首班06:00、末班20:28。[^morning-200209] 北京日报2003年全线贯通报道列当时东直门、西直门两端首班均06:00、末班均21:00，另有霍营向两个方向05:30始发的列车。[^daily-200301] 这些属于不同时期的历史安排；现行逐站首末班和短交路请以运营方最新公告及站内公示为准。", "url": "/concepts/beijing-metro-line-13.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "conceptKind": "metro_line" }, "entities": null, "lang": "ko", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "fallback": true, "infoFields": [ { "key": "concept_kind", "label": "Concept kind", "value": "Metro line" }, { "key": "aliases", "label": "Aliases", "value": "Line 13 (Beijing Subway)" }, { "key": "line_opened", "label": "Opened", "value": "2002年9月28日" }, { "key": "line_last_extension", "label": "Last extension", "value": "2003年1月28日" }, { "key": "line_length", "label": "Length", "value": "40.85公里" }, { "key": "line_stations", "label": "Stations", "value": "17" }, { "key": "line_termini", "label": "Termini", "value": "西直门站—东直门站" }, { "key": "line_structure", "label": "Structure", "value": "地面、高架、地下" }, { "key": "line_max_speed", "label": "Maximum speed", "value": "80公里/小时" }, { "key": "line_status", "label": "Status", "value": "运营中" }, { "key": "line_operator", "label": "Operator", "value": "北京市地铁运营有限公司（运营三分公司）" }, { "key": "line_owner", "label": "Owner", "value": "北京市基础设施投资有限公司" }, { "key": "line_depots", "label": "Depots", "value": "回龙观车辆段" }, { "key": "line_rolling_stock", "label": "Rolling stock", "value": "DKZ5、DKZ6、ZBM15" }, { "key": "line_daily_ridership", "label": "Daily ridership", "value": "433,500人次（2024年）" } ], "pagination": { "page": 1, "pageSize": 50, "total": 0, "pageCount": 0 } }