{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "인기", "description": "Ranked by recent page views (last 7 days) when traffic stats exist; otherwise entries tagged hot or featured, or those with the most relations.", "url": "/ko/hot-261.html", "entities": [ { "id": "place_us_ar_st_francis_county", "type": "place", "title": "St. Francis县", "slug": "ar-st-francis-county", "aliases": [ "St. Francis County" ], "summary": "St. Francis县（St. Francis County）是美国阿肯色州下辖的县，人口约 24,994。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:24:46+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:37+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nSt. Francis县（St. Francis County）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ar123，人口约 24,994[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：35.0220, -90.7478\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ar-st-francis-county.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.022, "longitude": -90.74778 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · St. Francis县" }, { "id": "place_us_al_franklin_county", "type": "place", "title": "富兰克林县", "slug": "al-franklin-county", "aliases": [ "Franklin County" ], "summary": "富兰克林县（Franklin County）是美国亚拉巴马州下辖的县，人口约 32,013。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:15:59+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n富兰克林县（Franklin County）是美国[[place_us_al|亚拉巴马州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 al059，人口约 32,013[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.4417, -87.8438\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/al-franklin-county.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.44167, "longitude": -87.84381 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 亚拉巴马州 · 富兰克林县" }, { "id": "place_us_nh", "type": "place", "title": "新罕布什尔州", "slug": "new-hampshire", "aliases": [ "New Hampshire" ], "summary": "新罕布什尔州（New Hampshire）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为33，首府为康科德。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "新罕布什尔州（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%BD%95%E5%B8%83%E4%BB%80%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%9E" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:01:55+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n新罕布什尔州（New Hampshire）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为33[^uscb2023]。州以下设县（county）或独立市，市镇之下再分社区（neighborhood）[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码（FIPS）：33[^uscb2023]\n- 首府：康科德[^zhwiki]\n- 人口：约1,402,054（2023年估计）[^uscb2023]\n- 面积：24,214平方公里[^zhwiki]\n- 加入联邦：1788年[^zhwiki]\n- 时区：东部时区（UTC−5/−4）[^zhwiki]\n- ISO 3166-2：US-NH[^zhwiki]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_usa|美国]]。\n\n## 下级行政区\n\n主要县：[[place_us_nh_hillsborough_county|希尔斯伯勒县]]、[[place_us_nh_rockingham_county|罗金厄姆县]]、[[place_us_nh_strafford_county|斯特拉福德县]]、[[place_us_nh_grafton_county|格拉夫顿县]]、[[place_us_nh_merrimack_county|梅里马克县]]。\n\n主要城市：[[place_us_nh_manchester|曼彻斯特]]、[[place_us_nh_nashua|纳舒厄]]、[[place_us_nh_concord|康科德]]。", "url": "/places/new-hampshire.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "state", "coordinates": { "latitude": 43.7844, "longitude": -71.5639 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 新罕布什尔州" }, { "id": "place_beijing_shunyi_konggang", "type": "place", "title": "空港街道", "slug": "beijing-shunyi-konggang", "summary": "空港街道位于北京市顺义区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市人民政府关于温榆河（京密路—通顺界）提升工程占地范围禁止新增建设项目和迁入人口的通告", "author": "北京市人民政府", "date": "2026-09-02", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengcefagui/202609/t20260902_4847727.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-27T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "空港街道位于[[place_cn_110113|顺义区]]，北京市人民政府工程占地通告提及该地。[^official]", "url": "/places/beijing-shunyi-konggang.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "街道", "adminArea": "北京市顺义区" }, { "id": "place_beijing_zhengyangmen", "type": "place", "title": "正阳门", "slug": "beijing-zhengyangmen", "summary": "1981年北京市政府通告将正阳门列为所述天安门广场范围的南界。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市人民政府通告", "author": "北京市人民政府", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/zhengce/zfwj/zfwj/szfwj/201905/t20190523_70587.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "1981年北京市政府通告将正阳门列为所述天安门广场范围的南界。[^official]", "url": "/places/beijing-zhengyangmen.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "历史地点" }, { "id": "organization_ministry_of_tourism_civil_aviation_international_transport_employment_and_labour_and_urban_development_saint_kitts_and_nevis", "type": "organization", "title": "圣基茨和尼维斯旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展部", "slug": "saint-kitts-and-nevis-ministry-of-tourism-civil-aviation-international-transport-employment-and-labour-and-urban-development", "aliases": [ "Ministry of Tourism, Civil Aviation, International Transport, Employment and Labour and Urban Development" ], "summary": "圣基茨和尼维斯旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展部，负责旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展事务。现任负责人：玛莎·亨德森。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "圣基茨和尼维斯政府：联邦内阁名录", "url": "https://www.gov.kn/the-cabinet-of-st-kitts-nevis/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "美国中央情报局《世界领导人》：圣基茨和尼维斯（2024-08-29更新）", "url": "https://www.cia.gov/resources/world-leaders/foreign-governments/saint-kitts-and-nevis/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-05T17:51:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-05T17:51:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "## 概述\n圣基茨和尼维斯旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展部（Ministry of Tourism, Civil Aviation, International Transport, Employment and Labour and Urban Development）是圣基茨和尼维斯政府的主要行政部门，负责旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展事务。\n\n## 历史沿革\n该部为圣基茨和尼维斯联邦内阁组成部门之一；2022年8月德鲁政府上台，内阁组成此后未大改；圣基茨和尼维斯无军队、无中央银行，使用东加勒比元。\n\n## 主要职能\n负责旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展事务，包括相关政策制定、计划实施与对外合作。\n\n## 组织结构\n该部由部长领导，下设各司局与附属机构；具体内设机构完整清单公开资料未详。\n\n## 现任负责人\n玛莎·亨德森。\n\n## 总部与联系方式\n总部位于圣基茨和尼维斯首都巴斯特尔；对外公开电话与邮箱未详。\n\n## 来源\n[^1] 圣基茨和尼维斯政府：联邦内阁名录。\n[^2] 美国中央情报局《世界领导人》：圣基茨和尼维斯（2024-08-29更新）。", "url": "/organizations/saint-kitts-and-nevis-ministry-of-tourism-civil-aviation-international-transport-employment-and-labour-and-urban-development.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "orgKind": "政府机构" }, { "id": "concept_ich_8_259", "type": "concept", "title": "传统书籍装帧技艺", "slug": "chuantong-shuji-zhuangzhen-jiyi", "summary": "Ⅷ-259 传统书籍装帧技艺是第五批（2021 年）国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目，申报单位为国家图书馆。[^s1]传统书籍装帧是中国古代将零散书页装订成册的技艺，历经卷轴装、经折装、蝴蝶装、包背装、线装等多种形制演变，是中华典籍文化的重要组成部分。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "维基百科·中式装帧", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%BC%8F%E8%A3%85%E5%B8%A7" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-03T15:47:18+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-03T15:47:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "## 简介\nⅧ-259 传统书籍装帧技艺是第五批（2021 年）国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目，申报单位为国家图书馆。[^s1]传统书籍装帧是中国古代将零散书页装订成册的技艺，历经卷轴装、经折装、蝴蝶装、包背装、线装等多种形制演变，是中华典籍文化的重要组成部分。\n\n## 历史渊源\n中国古代书籍的装帧形制随书写载体与印刷技术的发展而演变：早期以卷轴装为主，唐宋以后出现经折装、蝴蝶装、旋风装，明代中叶以后线装成为主流，一直沿用到近代。国家图书馆作为古籍收藏与保护的重镇，承担着传统装帧技艺的整理与传习工作。\n\n## 主要内容与特点\n传统书籍装帧以线装最为典型，制作工序包括理料、折页、配页、压平、齐栏打眼穿纸钉、粘封面、包角、复口、打眼穿线订书、粘签条等环节。线装书一般只打四孔，称为“四眼装”，较大的书在上下两角各多打一眼，成为六眼装。讲究的线装还用绫绢包角、裱面，封面另贴书笺，雅致耐看。\n\n## 传承与保护现状\n传统书籍装帧技艺通过国家图书馆的古籍保护工作与传习活动延续，装帧工匠在古籍修复与仿真制作中运用传统手法，也通过体验课程向公众普及线装书的制作工序，使典籍装帧的技艺与审美得以传承。", "url": "/concepts/chuantong-shuji-zhuangzhen-jiyi.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "conceptKind": "other" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124377575", "type": "person", "title": "关兴", "slug": "guan-xing-sanguo-q124377575", "previousSlugs": [ "guan-xing-sanguo-q124377575-q672993" ], "summary": "关兴是《三国演义》中的人物形象：关羽次子，为父报仇斩潘璋，随诸葛亮北伐病死军中；原型为历史人物关兴。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124377575", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124377575" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "sanguo-text", "title": "《三国演义》全文（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:52:23+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的关兴形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q672993|关兴]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n关兴是关羽的次子。刘备伐吴时，关兴为父报仇，在军中斩杀擒获关羽的潘璋，夺回青龙偃月刀；后随诸葛亮北伐，病死于军中。小说中的关兴是关羽之子、为父复仇的年轻将领形象。 [^wikidata]\n\n小说写刘备伐吴，关兴与张苞争为先锋，在军中遇潘璋、斩之并夺回关羽青龙偃月刀，以慰父仇；此后关兴随诸葛亮北伐，屡为先锋，病死于军中。关兴由为父复仇的年轻将领而为北伐先锋的历程，与张苞并称蜀汉二代将领的代表，其早逝也使蜀汉二代将领的延续多了一层遗憾。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/guan-xing-sanguo-q124377575.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "武将" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124703824", "type": "person", "title": "王祥", "slug": "wang-xiang-sanguo-q124703824", "previousSlugs": [ "wang-xiang-sanguo-q124703824-q710053" ], "summary": "王祥是《三国演义》中的人物形象：魏晋大臣，以孝行著称；原型为历史人物王祥。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124703824", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124703824" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "wiki-sanguo-roles", "title": "三国演义角色列表（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/三国演义角色列表", "locator": "人物条目" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:48+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的王祥形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q710053|王祥]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n王祥是魏晋大臣，以孝行著称，历仕魏、晋两朝，官至太尉。小说中的王祥是魏晋之际以孝闻名的大臣形象。 王祥卧冰求鲤的传说，是二十四孝中的著名一则，其孝行在后世颇受称许。 [^wikidata]\n\n## 小说情节\n\n王祥是魏晋大臣，以孝行著称。传说其继母思食鲜鱼，时值寒冬，王祥卧于冰上求鲤，冰忽自解，双鲤跃出，卧冰求鲤的传说由此而生，后世将王祥列为孝行的代表人物之一。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n\n王祥历仕魏、晋两朝，官至太尉，是魏晋之际以孝闻名而位至高位的大臣。小说中的王祥，是魏晋之际以孝闻名的大臣形象，其孝名远播于事功之外。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/wang-xiang-sanguo-q124703824.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124675348", "type": "person", "title": "曹奂", "slug": "cao-huan-sanguo-q124675348", "previousSlugs": [ "cao-huan-sanguo-q124675348-q470091" ], "summary": "曹奂是《三国演义》中的人物形象：魏元帝，末代魏帝，禅位司马炎；原型为历史人物曹奂。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124675348", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124675348" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "wiki-sanguo-roles", "title": "三国演义角色列表（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/三国演义角色列表", "locator": "人物条目" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的曹奂形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q470091|曹奂]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n曹奂是魏元帝，曹魏末代皇帝。司马昭死后，司马炎逼曹奂禅位，曹魏灭亡，西晋建立。小说中的曹奂是曹魏最后一位皇帝、禅让退位的形象。 曹奂禅位后，曹魏四十六年的历史就此结束，西晋建立，三国鼎立的局面也随之终结。 [^wikidata]\n\n## 小说情节\n\n曹奂原为常道乡公，曹髦被杀后，司马昭迎立曹奂为魏元帝，是为曹魏末代皇帝。曹奂在位期间，朝政尽在司马氏之手，皇帝不过是司马氏代魏的招牌。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n\n司马昭死后，司马炎逼曹奂禅位，曹魏四十六年的历史就此结束，西晋建立。小说中的曹奂，是曹魏最后一位皇帝、禅让退位的形象：他的退位不只是一人之事，更是三国鼎立局面终结的标志。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/cao-huan-sanguo-q124675348.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "君主" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124664065", "type": "person", "title": "孟宗", "slug": "meng-zong-sanguo-q124664065", "previousSlugs": [ "meng-zong-sanguo-q124664065-q10945095" ], "summary": "孟宗是《三国演义》中的人物形象：东吴大臣，以孝行著称，后官至丞相；原型为历史人物孟宗。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124664065", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124664065" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "wiki-sanguo-roles", "title": "三国演义角色列表（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/三国演义角色列表", "locator": "人物条目" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的孟宗形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q10945095|孟宗]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n孟宗是东吴大臣，以孝行著称，后官至丞相。小说中的孟宗是东吴后期以孝行闻名的大臣形象。 孟宗以孝行著称，哭竹生笋的传说也与他相连，是东吴以孝闻名的大臣之一。 [^wikidata]\n\n## 小说情节\n\n孟宗是东吴大臣，以孝行著称。传说其母病中思食鲜笋，时值寒冬，孟宗入竹林中哭泣，竹林竟生出新笋，母病得笋而愈，哭竹生笋的传说由此而生，后世将孟宗列为孝行的代表人物之一。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n\n孟宗后官至丞相，是东吴后期以孝闻名而位至高位的大臣。小说中的孟宗戏份不多，主要作为东吴后期以孝行闻名的大臣出现，其孝名远播于事功之外。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/meng-zong-sanguo-q124664065.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_nobel_313", "type": "person", "title": "弗雷德里克·班廷", "slug": "frederick-g-banting", "aliases": [ "Frederick G. Banting", "Frederick Grant Banting" ], "summary": "弗雷德里克·班廷（Frederick G. Banting，1891年11月14日—1941年2月21日）是加拿大医学家，1921年与贝斯特共同提取胰岛素，1923年获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Frederick G. Banting – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1923/banting/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1923", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1923/summary/" }, { "id": "nobelbio-person_nobel_313", "title": "Frederick G. Banting – Biographical", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1923/banting/biographical/" }, { "id": "wiki-person_nobel_313", "title": "弗雷德里克·班廷（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E7%8F%AD%E5%BB%B7" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T12:24:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**弗雷德里克·班廷**（Frederick Grant Banting，1891年11月14日—1941年2月21日）出生于安大略（加拿大），1941年2月21日在纽芬兰-拉布拉多省（加拿大）去世。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1923 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖由 2 位得主共享，弗雷德里克·班廷占其中 1/2 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for the discovery of insulin”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 University of Toronto，所在地为多伦多（加拿大）[^s1]。\n\n## 生平与职业生涯\n\n弗雷德里克·班廷在多伦多大学学医，第一次世界大战期间任加拿大军医；1919年回国后在安大略省伦敦市开诊所，并在西安大略大学讲授整形外科与药理学。[^wiki-person_nobel_313]1921年，他在多伦多大学麦克劳德教授的实验室里，与医学生查尔斯·贝斯特合作研究糖尿病的胰腺提取物；1930年他在多伦多创设班廷研究院并任院长。[^wiki-person_nobel_313]\n\n## 主要成就\n\n班廷从一篇关于结扎胰管后胰岛保持完好的论文得到启发：结扎胰管使分泌胰蛋白酶的细胞退化，从而可从完好的胰岛中提取胰岛素。[^nobelbio-person_nobel_313]1922年1月，提取物首次用于14岁糖尿病患儿，糖尿病从此成为可治疗的疾病；1923年班廷获奖时年仅32岁，是诺贝尔生理学或医学奖历来最年轻的得主，他把奖金的一半分给了贝斯特。[^wiki-person_nobel_313]\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1923|1923 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/frederick-g-banting.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1891, "month": 11, "day": 14, "precision": "day", "display": "1891年11月14日" }, "death": { "year": 1941, "month": 2, "day": 21, "precision": "day", "display": "1941年2月21日" }, "occupations": [ "医学家" ] }, { "id": "person_cn_q1195885", "type": "person", "title": "元始天尊", "slug": "yuanshi-tianzun", "aliases": [ "Yuanshi Tianzun" ], "previousSlugs": [ "yuanshi-tianzun-q1195885" ], "summary": "元始天尊是道教神祇，阐教教主，居玉虚宫，姜子牙与十二金仙之师，执掌封神榜。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1195885", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1195885" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "元始天尊（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%A7%8B%E5%A4%A9%E5%B0%8A" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:39:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 形象与事迹\n\n元始天尊是道教最高神祇之一，阐教教主，居玉虚宫。小说《封神演义》中，元始天尊为姜子牙、十二金仙之师，命姜子牙下山封神，执掌封神榜；诛仙阵、万仙阵之战中，元始天尊亲破截教大阵，奠定周代商兴的格局，是封神世界中地位最高的仙首之一。[^zhwiki]神话与小说传统中对此类形象的记载本就简略，本条所记即为其主要的身份与事迹。[^zhwiki]\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：道教神祇[^wikidata]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q1336310|《封神演义》]]\n- [[work_cn_q70784|《西游记》]]", "url": "/people/yuanshi-tianzun.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "《封神演义》、《西游记》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "神话人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q698117", "type": "person", "title": "李应", "slug": "li-ying-shuihuzhuan", "aliases": [ "Li Ying" ], "previousSlugs": [ "li-ying-q698117" ], "summary": "李应，水浒传人物。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q698117", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q698117" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "李应（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%BA%94" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:37:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 小说形象\n\n李应是《水浒传》中的形象，绰号扑天雕，原为独龙岗李家庄庄主，与祝家庄、扈家庄三庄联盟。他与梁山交恶后被擒归顺，上梁山后掌管钱粮，是梁山负责后勤钱粮的头领之一。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：水浒传人物[^wikidata]\n- 作品设定的朝代或国家：大宋[^wikidata]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70827|《水浒传》]]", "url": "/people/li-ying-shuihuzhuan.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "《水浒传》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q865950", "type": "person", "title": "薛永", "slug": "xue-yong", "aliases": [ "Xue Yong" ], "previousSlugs": [ "xue-yong-q865950" ], "summary": "薛永，水浒传人物。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q865950", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865950" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "薛永（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%9B%E6%B0%B8" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:35:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 小说形象\n\n薛永是《水浒传》中的形象，绰号病大虫，是梁山头领之一。他随梁山军征辽、征田虎、征王庆、征方腊，是梁山步军头领中的一员。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：水浒传人物[^wikidata]\n- 作品设定的朝代或国家：大宋[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_luoyang|洛阳市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70827|《水浒传》]]", "url": "/people/xue-yong.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "《水浒传》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q10513464", "type": "person", "title": "葵官", "slug": "kui-guan", "aliases": [ "Kuiguan", "韦大英" ], "previousSlugs": [ "kuiguan-q10513464", "kuiguan" ], "summary": "葵官是《红楼梦》里贾府买来的十二个唱戏女孩之一，姓韦，戏路是大花面。戏班散后送给史湘云做丫鬟，被改名韦大英，取「惟大英雄能本色」的意思。此后没有下文。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q10513464", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10513464" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "葵官（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%B5%E5%AE%98" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:34:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 9, "body": "葵官是小说《红楼梦》里的人物，姓韦，后来被史湘云改名韦大英。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 戏班与改名\n\n她是贾府买来的十二个唱戏女孩之一。其余十一人是文官、宝官、玉官、龄官、菂官、藕官、蕊官、茄官、芳官、豆官、艾官。她攻大花面。戏班解散后，送给史湘云当丫鬟。史湘云把她改名韦大英，取「惟大英雄能本色」的意思。此后没有下文。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 韦大英之名的来历\n\n葵官本姓韦，戏路是大花面。戏班解散后，她被送给史湘云当丫鬟，湘云把她改名韦大英，取的是惟大英雄能本色之意，与湘云本人豪爽不拘的性格相合。改名之后，书中便没有再写葵官的下落，她是十二女伶中以改名收束的一位。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 姓名：葵官[^wikidata]\n- 姓：韦[^zhwiki]\n- 后来的名字：韦大英[^zhwiki]\n- 职业：演员、丫鬟[^wikidata]\n- 作品设定的朝代或国家：国朝[^wikidata]\n- 出现于：[[work_cn_q8265|《红楼梦》]][^zhwiki]", "url": "/people/kui-guan.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "演员", "丫鬟" ], "disambiguation": "《红楼梦》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q3055296", "type": "person", "title": "武松", "slug": "wu-song", "aliases": [ "行者" ], "previousSlugs": [ "wu-song-q3055296" ], "summary": "武松是《水浒传》中的人物，绰号行者，梁山一百单八将之一，排第十四位，上应天伤星，任步军头领，以景阳冈打虎、血溅鸳鸯楼闻名，征方腊时断臂后在六和寺出家。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q3055296", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3055296" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "武松（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E6%9D%BE" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:33:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 9, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n武松是小说《水浒传》中的人物，绰号行者，梁山一百单八将之一，排第十四位，上应天伤星，任步军头领。他是清河县人，身长八尺，力大无穷，使一对戒刀，是小说中武艺与胆气俱全的好汉。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 景阳冈打虎与报兄仇\n\n武松回家探兄途中路过景阳冈，酒后赤手空拳打死一只吊睛白额大虎，从此名扬天下。后在阳谷县任都头，得知嫂嫂潘金莲与西门庆合谋毒死兄长武大郎，便手刃潘金莲与西门庆为兄报仇，因此被发配孟州。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 醉打蒋门神与血溅鸳鸯楼\n\n在孟州，武松醉打蒋门神，夺回快活林酒楼，后遭张都监陷害，血溅鸳鸯楼，杀死张都监等人，从此落发为行者，投奔梁山。梁山排座次后，他任步军头领，随军南征北战。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 结局\n\n征讨方腊时，武松在杭州被包道乙以飞剑斩断左臂，后在六和寺出家，取法名清忠，善终而逝，没有随宋江班师回京。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：《水浒传》人物[^wikidata]\n- 作品设定的朝代或国家：大宋[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：清河县[^wikidata]\n- 职业：比丘[^wikidata]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70827|《水浒传》]]", "url": "/people/wu-song.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "比丘" ], "disambiguation": "《水浒传》人物", "nativePlace": "清河縣", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q228889", "type": "person", "title": "吴承恩", "slug": "wu-cheng-en", "aliases": [ "Wu Cheng'en" ], "previousSlugs": [ "wu-cheng-en-q228889" ], "summary": "吴承恩（1500年—1582年），明朝小说家。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q228889", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228889" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "吴承恩（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E6%89%BF%E6%81%A9" }, { "id": "wiki-person_cn_q228889", "title": "吴承恩（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/吴承恩", "locator": "人物条目" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:31:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 概况\n\n吴承恩（约1500年—约1582年），字汝忠，号射阳山人，淮安府山阳县人，明代小说家。吴承恩出身科举落第的文人，晚年创作《西游记》，以唐僧取经故事为骨架，塑造了孙悟空等经典形象。[^wiki-person_cn_q228889]\n\n《西游记》是中国四大名著之一，对后世神话小说、戏曲、影视影响深远；吴承恩的生平与《西游记》作者归属，学界仍有讨论，但通说以吴承恩为作者。[^wiki-person_cn_q228889]\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：明朝小说家[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代或国家：明朝[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_320800|淮安市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 著作\n\n- [[work_cn_q70784|《西游记》]]", "url": "/people/wu-cheng-en.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1500, "display": "1500年" }, "death": { "year": 1582, "display": "1582年" }, "occupations": [ "作家", "诗人", "书法家", "学者" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_93f857370512", "type": "person", "title": "苏苔", "slug": "su-tai", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-su-tai" ], "summary": "苏苔是《桑间》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1880", "title": "桑间", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1880", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:39+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:47:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 8, "body": "苏苔是《[[work_hnlib_90890ce66e69|桑间]]》[^online-1880]的作者。", "url": "/people/su-tai.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "work_hnlib_6a1615be9119", "type": "work", "title": "豁达", "slug": "hnlib-book-huo-da", "summary": "《豁达》是星云的作品。该书以弘扬\"人间佛教\"为宗旨,结合作者修行体悟与佛学思想,探讨现代人的处世智慧。全书分\"豁达人生\"\"知足与能忍\"\"正信与迷信\"等数十篇短文,从日常生活场景切入,围绕自我认知、人际交往、生死观等议题展开论述。内容涵盖心灵修养、时间管理、教育理", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "豁达", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/144", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题" }, { "id": "web", "title": "豁达:做人之道", "url": "https://baike.baidu.com/view/5436509.htm", "locator": "内容简介" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:19:23+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T01:22:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 内容与特点\n\n该书以弘扬\"人间佛教\"为宗旨,结合作者修行体悟与佛学思想,探讨现代人的处世智慧。全书分\"豁达人生\"\"知足与能忍\"\"正信与迷信\"等数十篇短文,从日常生活场景切入,围绕自我认知、人际交往、生死观等议题展开论述。内容涵盖心灵修养、时间管理、教育理念等维度,主张以开阔胸襟化解困境,通过正念修行实现精神自在。书中将佛教义理融入现代生活哲学,以平实语言阐述调整心态、破除执念的方法,提供了一套东方智慧与现代实践结合的人生指南。一九五七年创办佛教文化服务处,后改为佛光出版社。一九六七年创建佛光山,以弘扬“人间佛教”为宗风。出版信息《豁达:做人之道》由中华书局于2010年5月初版,ISBN为978-7-101-07315-7,全书共208页,属于“迷悟之间”丛书。截至2025年10月,本书有新版本在售,其ISBN为9787101102338。做大事需要大智慧;《迷悟之问》与我们分享的,正是这种现代人最需要的大智慧。[^online][^web]\n\n## 版本信息\n\n出版社为中华书局，出版时间为2010，ISBN为978-7-101-07315-7，主题为佛教。[^online]", "url": "/works/hnlib-book-huo-da.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "佛教", "creators": [ "星云" ] }, { "id": "work_ieee_p2888_2_d02_sept_2023", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std P2888.2/D02, Sept 2023", "slug": "ieee-std-p2888-2-d02-sept-2023", "aliases": [ "P2888.2/D02, Sept 2023", "P2888.2/D02, Sept 2023 - IEEE Approved Draft Standard for Actuator Interface for Cyber and Physical Worlds" ], "summary": "IEEE Std P2888.2/D02, Sept 2023 是电气电子工程师学会的草案，题为“IEEE Approved Draft Standard for Actuator Interface for Cyber and Physical Worlds”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2023 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std P2888.2/D02, Sept 2023 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=10254679", "locator": "standard_number=P2888.2/D02, Sept 2023; status=Inactive; modifier=Draft" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T22:21:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T22:21:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std P2888.2/D02, Sept 2023**（IEEE Approved Draft Standard for Actuator Interface for Cyber and Physical Worlds）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]于 2023 年 9 月形成的草案。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），主题领域包括 Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems、Computing and Processing[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-p2888-2-d02-sept-2023.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2023, "precision": "year", "display": "2023年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_1119_1988", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 1119-1988", "slug": "ieee-std-1119-1988", "aliases": [ "1119-1988", "1119-1988 - IEEE Guide for Fence Safety Clearances in Electric-Supply Stations" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 1119-1988 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Guide for Fence Safety Clearances in Electric-Supply Stations”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），已撤回（Withdrawn），著录年份为 1988 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 1119-1988 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=2363", "locator": "standard_number=1119-1988; status=Inactive; modifier=Withdrawn" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T21:48:22+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T21:48:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 1119-1988**（IEEE Guide for Fence Safety Clearances in Electric-Supply Stations）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），已撤回（Withdrawn），著录年份为 1988 年，主题领域包括 Power, Energy and Industry Applications[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-1119-1988.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 1988, "precision": "year", "display": "1988年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_1095_2012_6222301", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 1095-2012", "slug": "ieee-std-1095-2012-6222301", "aliases": [ "1095-2012", "1095-2012 - IEEE Guide for the Installation of Vertical Generators and Generator/Motors for Hydroelectric Applications" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 1095-2012 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Guide for the Installation of Vertical Generators and Generator/Motors for Hydroelectric Applications”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），保留（Reserved），著录年份为 2012 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 1095-2012 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=6222301", "locator": "standard_number=1095-2012; status=Inactive; modifier=Reserved" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T21:46:50+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T21:46:50+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 1095-2012**（IEEE Guide for the Installation of Vertical Generators and Generator/Motors for Hydroelectric Applications）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），保留（Reserved），著录年份为 2012 年，主题领域包括 Power, Energy and Industry Applications、Nuclear Engineering、Geoscience[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-1095-2012-6222301.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2012, "precision": "year", "display": "2012年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_1068_2015_7378242", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 1068-2015", "slug": "ieee-std-1068-2015-7378242", "aliases": [ "1068-2015", "1068-2015 - IEEE Standard for the Repair and Rewinding of AC Electric Motors in the Petroleum, Chemical, and Process Industries" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 1068-2015 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Standard for the Repair and Rewinding of AC Electric Motors in the Petroleum, Chemical, and Process Industries”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），保留（Reserved），著录年份为 2016 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 1068-2015 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=7378242", "locator": "standard_number=1068-2015; status=Inactive; modifier=Reserved" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T21:46:25+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T21:46:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 1068-2015**（IEEE Standard for the Repair and Rewinding of AC Electric Motors in the Petroleum, Chemical, and Process Industries）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），保留（Reserved），著录年份为 2016 年，主题领域包括 Power, Energy and Industry Applications、Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems、Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-1068-2015-7378242.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2016, "precision": "year", "display": "2016年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_1050_1996", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 1050-1996", "slug": "ieee-std-1050-1996", "aliases": [ "1050-1996", "1050-1996 - IEEE Guide for Instrumentation and Control Equipment Grounding in Generating Stations" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 1050-1996 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Guide for Instrumentation and Control Equipment Grounding in Generating Stations”；公开目录标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 1996 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 1050-1996 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=3994", "locator": "standard_number=1050-1996; status=Superseded; modifier=" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T21:44:30+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T21:44:30+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 1050-1996**（IEEE Guide for Instrumentation and Control Equipment Grounding in Generating Stations）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 1996 年，主题领域包括 Power, Energy and Industry Applications[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-1050-1996.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 1996, "precision": "year", "display": "1996年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_11073_10407_2020_9082803", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 11073-10407-2020", "slug": "ieee-std-11073-10407-2020-9082803", "aliases": [ "11073-10407-2020", "11073-10407-2020 - IEEE Health informatics--Personal health device communication Part 10407: Device specialization--Blood pressure monitor" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 11073-10407-2020 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Health informatics--Personal health device communication Part 10407: Device specialization--Blood pressure monitor”；公开目录标为现行（Active），已批准（Approved），著录年份为 2020 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 11073-10407-2020 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=9082803", "locator": "standard_number=11073-10407-2020; status=Active; modifier=Approved" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T21:07:24+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T21:07:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 11073-10407-2020**（IEEE Health informatics--Personal health device communication Part 10407: Device specialization--Blood pressure monitor）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为现行（Active），已批准（Approved），著录年份为 2020 年，主题领域包括 Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies、Bioengineering、Computing and Processing[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-11073-10407-2020-9082803.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2020, "precision": "year", "display": "2020年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "place_us_co_gunbarrel", "type": "place", "title": "Gunbarrel", "slug": "co-gunbarrel", "summary": "Gunbarrel 是位于美国科罗拉多州博尔德县的聚落。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip", "locator": "US.txt：geonameid 7261393；admin2Codes.txt：科罗拉多州博尔德县代码" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:39:28+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:25:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**Gunbarrel** 是位于美国[[place_us_co|科罗拉多州]][[place_us_co_boulder_county|博尔德县]]的聚落[^geonames]。", "url": "/places/co-gunbarrel.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "populated_place", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.06335, "longitude": -105.17107 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 科罗拉多州 · Gunbarrel" }, { "id": "place_maryborough_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Maryborough Airport", "slug": "maryborough-airport", "aliases": [ "MBH", "YMYB" ], "summary": "Maryborough Airport（IATA代码：MBH；ICAO代码：YMYB）是位于澳大利亚昆士兰州 Maryborough 的机场。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Maryborough Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryborough_Airport_(Queensland)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T14:41:41+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T08:45:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "Maryborough Airport（IATA代码：MBH；ICAO代码：YMYB）位于澳大利亚昆士兰州 Maryborough[^ourairports]。", "url": "/places/maryborough-airport.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "airport", "coordinates": { "latitude": -25.513528, "longitude": 152.713603 }, "adminArea": "澳大利亚" }, { "id": "place_us_ok_harper_county", "type": "place", "title": "哈珀县", "slug": "ok-harper-county", "aliases": [ "Harper County" ], "summary": "哈珀县是美国俄克拉何马州的县；2020 年人口为 3,272 人。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Harper County, Oklahoma", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_County,_Oklahoma" }, { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:55+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T07:17:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**哈珀县**（Harper County）是美国[[place_us_ok|俄克拉何马州]]的县；2020 年人口普查记录人口为 3,272 人[^enwiki]。", "url": "/places/ok-harper-county.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.78873, "longitude": -99.66736 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 俄克拉何马州 · 哈珀县" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1226371", "type": "person", "title": "丁原", "slug": "ding-yuan", "aliases": [ "Ding Yuan" ], "previousSlugs": [ "ding-yuan-q1226371" ], "summary": "丁原是东汉末年的官员和将领，曾任并州刺史、执金吾并统率并州军。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1226371", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1226371" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "丁原（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E5%8E%9F" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T06:45:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 9, "body": "**丁原**是东汉末年的官员和将领，曾任并州刺史、执金吾并统率并州军。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 生平\n\n丁原早年任县吏。中平五年（188年），他接任并州刺史，随后历任骑都尉、武猛都尉，驻军河内。中平六年（189年），汉灵帝去世后，他应大将军何进之召率兵进入洛阳，后改任执金吾。何进遇害、董卓控制朝政后，吕布受董卓诱使杀害丁原，其部众被董卓兼并。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 后世形象\n\n《三国演义》中的同名人物见[[person_cn_q123596928|丁原（《三国演义》人物）]]。", "url": "/people/ding-yuan.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 189, "display": "189年" }, "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "place_us_ne_panama", "type": "place", "title": "Panama", "slug": "ne-panama", "summary": "Panama是美国内布拉斯加州兰开斯特县的一个村。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:17:16+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T06:40:52+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**Panama**是美国内布拉斯加州兰开斯特县的一个村。[^geonames]", "url": "/places/ne-panama.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.59778, "longitude": -96.51085 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 内布拉斯加州 · 兰开斯特县" }, { "id": "place_hangzhou_xiwenjie", "type": "place", "title": "西文街站", "slug": "hangzhou-xiwenjie", "aliases": [ "Xiwen Street station" ], "summary": "西文街站是杭州地铁5号线位于杭州市拱墅区的地铁车站。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Hangzhou/hangzhou_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 508,764; stop_id=BV11197165" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q19851909", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19851909" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "西文街站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%87%E8%A1%97%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T06:38:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 10, "body": "**西文街站**是[[concept_hangzhou_metro_line_5|杭州地铁5号线]]位于杭州市拱墅区的地铁车站。[^cptond][^zhwiki]", "url": "/places/hangzhou-xiwenjie.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en", "it", "ms" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.3183814, "longitude": 120.1652799 }, "established": { "year": 2020, "month": 4, "day": 23, "display": "2020年4月23日" } }, { "id": "person_nobel_741", "type": "person", "title": "威廉·斯坦迪什·诺尔斯", "slug": "william-knowles", "aliases": [ "William Knowles", "William S. Knowles" ], "summary": "威廉·斯坦迪什·诺尔斯（William Knowles，1917年6月1日—2012年6月13日）是2001 年诺贝尔化学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "William Knowles – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2001/knowles/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2001", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2001/summary/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T04:09:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "**威廉·斯坦迪什·诺尔斯**（William S. Knowles，1917年6月1日—2012年6月13日）出生于汤顿（美国），2012年6月13日在切斯特菲尔德（美国）去世。\n\n## 获奖\n\n2001 年诺贝尔化学奖由 3 位得主共享，威廉·斯坦迪什·诺尔斯占其中 1/4 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for their work on chirally catalysed hydrogenation reactions”[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_2001|2001 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/william-knowles.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1917, "month": 6, "day": 1, "precision": "day", "display": "1917年6月1日" }, "death": { "year": 2012, "month": 6, "day": 13, "precision": "day", "display": "2012年6月13日" } }, { "id": "work_hnlib_1f5a8ad173c6", "type": "work", "title": "那些古怪又让人忧心的问题", "slug": "hnlib-book-na-xie-gu-guai-you-rang-ren-you-xin-de-wen-ti", "summary": "《那些古怪又让人忧心的问题》是兰道尔·门罗的作品。那些古怪又让人忧心的问题百度百科。那些古怪又让人忧心的问题2015年北京联合出版公司出版的图书《那些古怪又让人忧心的问题》是美国前NASA工程师、科普漫画家兰道尔·门罗创作的科普图书,由朱君玺翻译,2015年北京联合出版公司推出中文版,内容", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "那些古怪又让人忧心的问题", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/573", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题" }, { "id": "web", "title": "那些古怪又让人忧心的问题", "url": "https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E9%82%A3%E4%BA%9B%E5%8F%A4%E6%80%AA%E5%8F%88%E8%AE%A9%E4%BA%BA%E5%BF%A7%E5%BF%83%E7%9A%84%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98/17569128", "locator": "内容简介" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:19:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T04:02:41+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 内容与特点\n\n那些古怪又让人忧心的问题百度百科。那些古怪又让人忧心的问题2015年北京联合出版公司出版的图书《那些古怪又让人忧心的问题》是美国前NASA工程师、科普漫画家兰道尔·门罗创作的科普图书,由朱君玺翻译,2015年北京联合出版公司推出中文版,内容改编自其网络专栏\"WhatIf\"及漫画\"xkcd\"。天津科学技术出版社于2020年5月出版了该书的纪念版。兰道尔·门罗曾三次被提名“雨果奖”,国际天文学联合会将小行星4942命名为“门罗”。全书围绕虚构科学命题展开,通过物理学、天文学、数学、化学、生物学等多学科知识推演假设性问题的后果,如“牛排高空坠落烤熟原理”“抽干海水对地球影响”等。书中以问答形式解析各类假设场景,并配有插画,将科学原理应用于非常规情境的探讨。作者兰道尔·门罗运用物理学、天文学、生物学、化学、数学等多学科知识进行科学推演与解答。书中贯穿其标志性的“xkcd”风格火柴人漫画,以幽默的笔触解析假设场景,将复杂原理转化为图文问答。书中探讨了多种假设性问题,例如人体内的DNA瞬间消失、抽干海水、地球膨胀至太阳大小等可能带来的影响,也分析了“牛排从多高的地方掉下来正好烤熟”以及“全人类搬离地球需要几步”等问题。本书对这类问题进行[^online][^web]\n\n## 版本信息\n\n出版社为北京联合出版公司，出版时间为2015.05，ISBN为978-7-5502-4808-3，主题为科学知识。[^online]", "url": "/works/hnlib-book-na-xie-gu-guai-you-rang-ren-you-xin-de-wen-ti.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "科学知识", "creators": [ "兰道尔·门罗" ] }, { "id": "person_nobel_383", "type": "person", "title": "裴顿·劳斯", "slug": "peyton-rous", "aliases": [ "Peyton Rous" ], "summary": "裴顿·劳斯（Peyton Rous，1879年10月5日—1970年2月16日）是1966 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Peyton Rous – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1966/rous/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1966", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1966/summary/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T04:01:33+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "**裴顿·劳斯**（Peyton Rous，1879年10月5日—1970年2月16日）出生于巴尔的摩（美国），1970年2月16日在纽约（美国）去世。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1966 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖由 2 位得主共享，裴顿·劳斯占其中 1/2 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for his discovery of tumour-inducing viruses”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 Rockefeller University，所在地为纽约（美国）[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1966|1966 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/peyton-rous.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1879, "month": 10, "day": 5, "precision": "day", "display": "1879年10月5日" }, "death": { "year": 1970, "month": 2, "day": 16, "precision": "day", "display": "1970年2月16日" } }, { "id": "work_hnlib_0c11daa32586", "type": "work", "title": "半小时漫画宇宙大爆炸", "slug": "hnlib-book-ban-xiao-shi-man-hua-yu-zhou-da-bao-zha", "summary": "《半小时漫画宇宙大爆炸》是陈磊·半小时漫画团队的漫画。半小时漫画宇宙大爆炸百度百科。半小时漫画宇宙大爆炸2021年浙江科学技术出版社出版的图书《半小时漫画宇宙大爆炸》是由陈磊·半小时漫画团队创作,2021年浙江科学技术出版社出版的一本科普漫画书。该书是“半小时漫画”系列中的一本,致力于用漫画普", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "半小时漫画宇宙大爆炸", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1775", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题" }, { "id": "web", "title": "半小时漫画宇宙大爆炸", "url": "https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B0%8F%E6%97%B6%E6%BC%AB%E7%94%BB%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E5%A4%A7%E7%88%86%E7%82%B8/59167044", "locator": "内容简介" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:12:50+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T04:00:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 内容与特点\n\n半小时漫画宇宙大爆炸百度百科。半小时漫画宇宙大爆炸2021年浙江科学技术出版社出版的图书《半小时漫画宇宙大爆炸》是由陈磊·半小时漫画团队创作,2021年浙江科学技术出版社出版的一本科普漫画书。该书是“半小时漫画”系列中的一本,致力于用漫画普及通识教育。全书通过手绘漫画的形式,为读者解读从宇宙大爆炸中诞生出的物质和能量,如何指引宇宙中的一切。内容涵盖大爆炸、奇点、黑洞、引力波、暗物质等主题,阐述了粒子抱团成为物质、太阳的核聚变与引力平衡、黑洞维持星系运转、暗物质与暗能量博弈影响宇宙未来等知识。全书以轻松有趣的漫画故事呈现,旨在帮助读者在阅读中了解宇宙的惊人面貌。本书通过手绘漫画的形式,系统梳理了宇宙从起源到现在的历程,涵盖宇宙大爆炸、黑洞、暗物质等关键概念。书中还介绍了人类探测宇宙的努力和主要天文探测器。陈磊以创作漫画式科普作品为人所知。该团队致力于用漫画形式进行知识科普。创作过程本书是“半小时漫画”系列中的一本。“半小时漫画”是一个以漫画形式普及通识教育的系列。主创陈磊和他的混知团队使用漫画这种视觉化形式,解释各个学科的知识点。出版信息《半小时漫画宇宙大爆炸》由陈磊·半小时漫画团队著,ISBN为978-7-5341-9879[^online][^web]\n\n## 版本信息\n\n出版社为浙江科学技术出版社，出版时间为2021，ISBN为978-7-5341-9879-3，主题为漫画“大爆炸”宇宙学。[^online]", "url": "/works/hnlib-book-ban-xiao-shi-man-hua-yu-zhou-da-bao-zha.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "漫画", "creators": [ "陈磊·半小时漫画团队" ] }, { "id": "work_hnlib_5eca2eb8f9b7", "type": "work", "title": "候场", "slug": "hnlib-book-hou-chang", "summary": "《候场》是李诞的中篇小说。《候场》是李诞在2020年初完成的一部中篇小说。这本书里,李诞写了一个叫“李诞”的人的故事。“一个在迅速扩张的大时代,一个懵懵懂懂踏入名利场的年轻人,度过激流勇进浑浑噩噩指东打西的短暂人生的成功人士,通过他的观察为我们写下了自己的证词。”读", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "候场", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1735", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题" }, { "id": "web", "title": "阅读推荐 《候场》已久,有请李诞!", "url": "http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA4MzUxNzMxNQ==\u0026mid=2650308867\u0026idx=2\u0026sn=084ad6464ee216a24f8875a5221d273b\u0026chksm=865fceb5ebe655d1ad8f111a0c020b2188e47fd763db71be35d106870d8dcd22ab5ed0c97228#rd", "locator": "内容简介" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:12:10+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T04:00:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 内容与特点\n\n《候场》是李诞在2020年初完成的一部中篇小说。这本书里,李诞写了一个叫“李诞”的人的故事。“一个在迅速扩张的大时代,一个懵懵懂懂踏入名利场的年轻人,度过激流勇进浑浑噩噩指东打西的短暂人生的成功人士,通过他的观察为我们写下了自己的证词。”读者恐怕要把“李诞”直接认作李诞,但这是一部小说,它只是带我们来观察这样一个心灵的样本。如果说这个时代的精神就是娱乐,那么这部小说希望你听到笑声间歇时刻,那些梦想脆断的声音,你将看到这一代杰出的头脑毁于大笑,你也将看到良心、友谊、爱情,如何黏合住了这眼看就要垮掉的世界。—李敬泽没有什么比调侃自己需要更高的智慧和更大的勇气了。—孙甘露小说之所以存在,是因为它能以荒唐之言,抵达自由与诚实。作为一个生产笑声的公众人物,李诞写了这部让人笑不出来的小说。它关乎自我的疼痛与醉意,怀疑与寻信,爱与难以爱,死与难以死,太多太容易的“有”与太重太负疚的“无”.....它在召唤真诚而警觉的读者。[^online][^web]\n\n## 版本信息\n\n出版社为上海文艺出版社，出版时间为2020，ISBN为978-7-5321-7801-8，主题为中篇小说。[^online]", "url": "/works/hnlib-book-hou-chang.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "中篇小说", "creators": [ "李诞" ] }, { "id": "work_hnlib_be2a399d5c8f", "type": "work", "title": "不要只做我告诉你的事请做需要做的事", "slug": "hnlib-book-bu-yao-zhi-zuo-wo-gao-su-ni-de-shi-qing-zuo-xu-yao-zuo-de-shi", "summary": "《不要只做我告诉你的事请做需要做的事》是B.·尼尔森、Bob·Nelson的作品。职场点拨:不要只做我告诉你的事,请做需要做的事百度百科。职场点拨:不要只做我告诉你的事,请做需要做的事2012年浙江大学出版社出版的图书《职场点拨:不要只做我告诉你的事,请做需要做的事》的作者是鲍勃·尼尔森,译者是李贵莲,由浙江大学出版社出", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "不要只做我告诉你的事请做需要做的事", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/56", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题" }, { "id": "web", "title": "职场点拨:不要只做我告诉你的事,请做需要做的事", "url": "https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E8%81%8C%E5%9C%BA%E7%82%B9%E6%8B%A8:%E4%B8%8D%E8%A6%81%E5%8F%AA%E5%81%9A%E6%88%91%E5%91%8A%E8%AF%89%E4%BD%A0%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%8B,%E8%AF%B7%E5%81%9A%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%81%9A%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%8B/7653221", "locator": "内容简介" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:10:41+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T04:00:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 内容与特点\n\n职场点拨:不要只做我告诉你的事,请做需要做的事百度百科。职场点拨:不要只做我告诉你的事,请做需要做的事2012年浙江大学出版社出版的图书《职场点拨:不要只做我告诉你的事,请做需要做的事》的作者是鲍勃·尼尔森,译者是李贵莲,由浙江大学出版社出版。在过去的20余年里,尼尔森博士一直致力于企业培训领域,他定期在全球举办全球巡回演讲,用数千场讲座为听众带来了积极而迅速的转变。本书《不要只做我告诉你的事,请做需要做的事》自出版以来,10年间经久不衰,为众多读者带去了受益良多的启发。内容简介你在渴望晋升?你总是无法理解领导话语中的背后含义?你的想法总是得不到认可?你正在担心自己会丢掉工作或者抱怨自己的工作不如人?所有的不如意与恐惧都只因你还未将自身的潜能激发出来!身为潜能激发领域的世界公认权威,尼尔森博士用鼓舞人心的语言和覆盖全书的真实案例告诉我们:每位雇主都对其员工抱有“终极期望”,希望他们能带着敏锐的判断力去发现需要做的事情,并积极主动地做好它们。每位雇主都在寻找这种员工,渴望这些员工每天带入工作中的主人翁意识、充沛的精力和执着的精神,而每位员工其实都具备实现“终极期望”的潜质。本书在帮助我们从工作中得到更多回报的同时,还让我们相信[^online][^web]\n\n## 版本信息\n\n出版社为新世界出版社，出版时间为2009，ISBN为978-7-5104-0345-3，主题为企业管理。[^online]", "url": "/works/hnlib-book-bu-yao-zhi-zuo-wo-gao-su-ni-de-shi-qing-zuo-xu-yao-zuo-de-shi.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "企业管理", "creators": [ "B.·尼尔森", "Bob·Nelson" ] }, { "id": "work_hnlib_b26a35909596", "type": "work", "title": "近代中国灾荒史论", "slug": "hnlib-book-jin-dai-zhong-guo-zai-huang-shi-lun", "summary": "《近代中国灾荒史论》是李文海的作品。“一部中华文明史,从某种意义上来说,就是一部中华民族与自然灾害不断抗争的历史。”自然灾害不仅给普通人的生活带来巨大而深刻的影响,而且从灾荒同政治、经济、思想文化以及社会生活各个方面的相互关系中,可以揭示出有关社会历史发展的许多本质内容来。李", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "近代中国灾荒史论", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1988", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:19:40+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T03:59:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 内容与特点\n\n“一部中华文明史,从某种意义上来说,就是一部中华民族与自然灾害不断抗争的历史。”自然灾害不仅给普通人的生活带来巨大而深刻的影响,而且从灾荒同政治、经济、思想文化以及社会生活各个方面的相互关系中,可以揭示出有关社会历史发展的许多本质内容来。李文海是中国近代灾荒史研究的开拓者。他先后主持编写了《近代中国灾荒纪年》《中国荒政书集成》等多部重要论著和资料集，为中国近代灾荒史研究打下了坚实基础，对整个中国灾荒史和环境史研究的发展与深化起到重要引导作用，在国内外学术界产生了重大影响。本书分为“开拓灾荒史研究的意义”“灾荒与近代中国研究”“灾荒史的现实镜鉴”“灾荒书序与书评”4辑，收录李文海在中国近代灾荒史领域的一系列论文、发言、访谈、序言、书评近40篇，展现了李文海对这一领域深刻、缜密的思考及开拓性贡献。[^online]\n\n## 版本信息\n\n出版社为江苏人民出版社，出版时间为2023，ISBN为978-7-214-28671-0，主题为自然灾害。[^online]", "url": "/works/hnlib-book-jin-dai-zhong-guo-zai-huang-shi-lun.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "自然灾害", "creators": [ "李文海" ] }, { "id": "work_hnlib_797f1fea59de", "type": "work", "title": "成年人的世界没有容易二字", "slug": "hnlib-book-cheng-nian-ren-de-shi-jie-mei-you-rong-yi-er-zi", "summary": "《成年人的世界没有容易二字》是老杨的猫头鹰的作品。《成年人的世界没有容易二字》25个共鸣强烈的故事，涵盖了学习、成长、青春、职场、爱情、友情、亲情的方方面面。告诉你“这才是被生活干翻之后该有的样子”，手把手教你如何“把鸡毛蒜皮过成风和日丽”。从焦虑到平静，从不甘到接受，从易燃易爆到和颜悦色", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "成年人的世界没有容易二字", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1769", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:15:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T03:56:52+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 内容与特点\n\n《成年人的世界没有容易二字》25个共鸣强烈的故事，涵盖了学习、成长、青春、职场、爱情、友情、亲情的方方面面。告诉你“这才是被生活干翻之后该有的样子”，手把手教你如何“把鸡毛蒜皮过成风和日丽”。从焦虑到平静，从不甘到接受，从易燃易爆到和颜悦色，从灰心丧气到心平气和，让长大和快乐这对敌人在这本书里和解。送给“内心被现实砸了好几个陨石坑”的你。送给“拿自由去换柴米油盐酱醋茶”的你。送给“用青春的嫩枝煮五斗米粥”的你。送给“用变形金刚一样强势的外表守着豆腐渣工程一样内心”的你。提醒你“讨好所有人，就意味着得罪了自己”；奉劝你“人和人之间还是见外一点儿比较好”；嘱咐你“未知全貌，不予置评”；拆穿你“活成自己讨厌的样子，并不代表你活错了”；提示你“要及时止损，才不会被混账的生活得寸进尺”；告诉你“人生是场体验，请你尽兴一点儿”；警示你“每一个想努力的念头，都是未来的你在向现在的你求救”；并希望“理想主义的少年永远不会被现实招安”。愿你在鸡零狗碎的生活中找到专属于你的称心如意，也愿你渐入佳境的人生配得上这一路的颠沛流离。[^online]\n\n## 版本信息\n\n出版社为江苏凤凰文艺出版社，出版时间为2021，ISBN为978-7-5594-6285-5，主题为成功心理。[^online]", "url": "/works/hnlib-book-cheng-nian-ren-de-shi-jie-mei-you-rong-yi-er-zi.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "成功心理", "creators": [ "老杨的猫头鹰" ] }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "isbn", "value": "9787532129027\n9787532129843" } ], "id": "work_douban_9ad3b081730a", "type": "work", "title": "兄弟", "slug": "douban-book-xiong-di-shang-xia-he-ji", "aliases": [ "兄弟（上下合集）" ], "summary": "《兄弟》是余华的长篇小说，分上、下两部，以江南小镇兄弟李光头和宋钢的命运贯穿“文革”与改革开放两个时代。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [ "tag-literature" ], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "兄弟上下", "url": "https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%85%84%E5%BC%9F%E4%B8%8A%E4%B8%8B/57823405" }, { "id": "s1", "title": "兄弟 (小说)", "author": "维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/兄弟_(小说)" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "余华", "author": "中国作家网", "url": "https://www.chinawriter.com.cn/fwzj/writer/19.shtml" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:14:32+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T02:57:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "**《兄弟》**是[[person_douban_1a65aa1c200d|余华]]创作的长篇小说，分上、下两部[^s1]。\n\n## 成书与出版\n\n上部于2005年8月、下部于2006年3月由上海文艺出版社出版[^s1]。\n\n## 内容\n\n小说讲述江南小镇两兄弟李光头和宋钢的人生：李光头的母亲李兰与宋钢的父亲宋凡平结婚，两个没有血缘关系的孩子成为兄弟[^s2]。上部写“文革”中这个家庭的遭遇，宋凡平在运动中遭迫害致死；下部写改革开放时代两兄弟迥异的命运，李光头经商暴富，宋钢则在下岗与病痛中潦倒，最终卧轨自杀[^s1]。\n\n## 版本\n\n2017年出版过上下合集版本[^online]。\n\n## 影响\n\n《兄弟》获2008年法国首届《国际信使》外国小说奖[^online]。", "url": "/works/douban-book-xiong-di-shang-xia-he-ji.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "disambiguation": "余华长篇小说", "workKind": "book", "medium": "文字", "published": { "year": 2005, "month": 8, "precision": "month", "display": "2005年8月（上部）" }, "language": "中文", "creators": [ "余华" ] }, { "id": "work_madoka_magica_nendoroid", "type": "work", "title": "넨도로이드 마법소녀 마도카☆마기카 시리즈", "slug": "madoka-magica-nendoroid", "aliases": [ "ねんどろいど 魔法少女まどか☆マギカ", "Nendoroid Puella Magi Madoka Magica" ], "summary": "넨도로이드 마법소녀 마도카☆마기카 시리즈는 굿 스마일 컴퍼니가 전개하는 가동 피규어 시리즈로, 《마법소녀 마도카☆마기카》의 주요 캐릭터를 모델로 한다.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-acg", "category-brand-collaboration" ], "tags": [ "tag-magical-girl" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "GOOD SMILE COMPANY 公式サイト", "author": "グッドスマイルカンパニー", "url": "https://www.goodsmile.com/ja" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "「魔法少女まどか☆マギカ」公式ポータルサイト", "author": "Aniplex Inc.", "url": "https://www.madoka-magica.com/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-31T01:23:54+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T02:29:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 60, "body": "이 시리즈는 굿 스마일 컴퍼니가 자사의 가동 피규어 라인 '넨도로이드'의 일부로 제작한다. 《마법소녀 마도카☆마기카》의 주요 캐릭터를 모델로 하며, 교체용 표정 파츠와 부속 파츠가 함께 제공된다.\n\n## 제품 라인\n\n시리즈는 카나메 마도카, 아케미 호무라 등 주요 캐릭터를 다루고, 다른 의상 버전도 발매되었다. 이 밖에 작은 크기의 '넨도로이드 쁘띠' 시리즈도 등장했다.\n\n같이 보기：[[work_madoka_magica|마법소녀 마도카☆마기카]]、[[organization_good_smile_company|굿 스마일 컴퍼니]]、[[concept_henshin_item|변신 아이템 (마법 소녀)]]\n\n같이 보기：[[work_madoka_magica|마법소녀 마도카☆마기카]]、[[organization_good_smile_company|굿 스마일 컴퍼니]]、[[concept_henshin_item|변신 아이템 (마법 소녀)]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e", "url": "/works/madoka-magica-nendoroid.html", "lang": "ko", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "workKind": "collaboration_product", "medium": "手办", "language": "日语" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "address", "value": "1280 4th St. NE, Washington, DC 20002" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "米其林一星（2023）" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_washington_dc_elcielo_d_c", "type": "place", "title": "Elcielo D.C.", "slug": "elcielo-dc", "summary": "Elcielo D.C. 位于华盛顿特区，2023年被《米其林指南华盛顿版》评为一星餐厅；该年正值米其林首次合并发布纽约、芝加哥与华盛顿三城名单。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2023pdf", "title": "MICHELIN Guide 2023 - New York, Chicago and Washington - A new three-MICHELIN-Star restaurant", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2023-11-08", "url": "https://www.michelin.com/en/publications/products-and-services/michelin-guide-2023-new-york-chicago-and-washington-a-new-three-michelin-star-restaurant", "locator": "linked PDF, pp. 6, 14-15" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:58:31+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T19:29:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**Elcielo D.C.**是位于华盛顿特区（官方表格地址 1280 4th St. NE）的餐厅，《米其林指南华盛顿版2023》星级名单将其列为一星餐厅。[^guide2023pdf]\n\n## 概况\n\n2023年11月8日，《米其林指南》首次合并举行纽约、芝加哥与华盛顿三城颁奖。当年华盛顿共有25家餐厅获得米其林星级（含两家新晋一星），入选餐厅总数123家、涵盖37种菜系。指南国际总监 Gwendal Poullennec 表示，此次公布巩固了这些城市作为世界级美食目的地的地位。[^guide2023pdf]\n\n## 荣誉\n\n《米其林指南华盛顿版2023》星级名单将Elcielo D.C.列为一星餐厅，官方表格地址为1280 4th St. NE, Washington, 20002。此条依据官方星级表记录名称、地址和星级；该表未附本店单独评语，因此不据此扩写菜品或主厨信息。[^guide2023pdf]\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- 地址：1280 4th St. NE, Washington, DC 20002\n- 评级：米其林一星（2023）\n\n[^guide2023pdf]: MICHELIN Guide, “MICHELIN Guide 2023 - New York, Chicago and Washington - A new three-MICHELIN-Star restaurant,” 2023-11-08, linked PDF, pp. 14-15.", "url": "/places/elcielo-dc.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "restaurant" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "现代料理、当代料理（Moderna, Actual）" }, { "key": "chef", "value": "Rubén Hernández Mosquero" }, { "key": "address", "value": "Gaztambide 64, 28015 Madrid, España" }, { "key": "price", "value": "€€€€" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "米其林一星（2026 新晋）" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_spain_madrid_emi", "type": "place", "title": "EMi", "slug": "madrid-emi", "summary": "EMi 位于马德里 Chamberí 社区，是主厨 Rubén Hernández Mosquero 献给亡兄的高档料理吧台，仅设12座，以单一惊喜菜单呈现北欧与韩式影响的融合料理，为《米其林指南西班牙2026》新晋一星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "profile2026", "title": "EMi — Madrid", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/es/es/comunidad-de-madrid/madrid/restaurante/emi" }, { "id": "guide2026", "title": "Todos los restaurantes con Estrellas MICHELIN en España 2026", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/es/es/articulo/michelin-guide-ceremony/todos-los-restaurantes-con-estrellas-michelin-en-espana-2026" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:59:14+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T19:07:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "**EMi** 是位于马德里 Gaztambide 64、Chamberí 社区核心地带的现代料理餐厅。[^profile2026]\n\n## 概况\nEMi 位于 Gaztambide 64, Madrid, 28015，MICHELIN 指南将菜系标注为Moderna, Actual。EMi 位于 Chamberí，环境优雅，建立在个性、专业、勤勉与坚定意志四根支柱之上。项目的主心骨是主厨 Rubén Hernández Mosquero——一位游历四方的埃斯特雷马杜拉裔主厨，曾效力 Noma、Geranium、Azurmendi、东京 Bvlgari 酒店 Il Ristorante、华盛顿 Minibar by José Andrés、纽约 Atomix 等知名餐厅。店名 EMi 是他对已故兄弟 Emilio 的深情致敬。[^profile2026]\n\n## 菜品与特色\n- 高档料理吧台形式，最多容纳 12 位食客，厨房完全开放，另有一间同样面向炉灶的小包间\n- 仅供应一款惊喜菜单，融合料理平衡细腻，显露北欧与韩国影响\n- 酒窖宽敞，藏有多款独家酒标[^profile2026]\n\n## 荣誉\n该餐厅列入《米其林指南西班牙2026》星级名单，2026名单将其标注为NOVEDAD（新晋）；星级年份以对应年度榜单为准。[^guide2026]\n\n## 实用信息\n- 地址：Gaztambide 64, Madrid, 28015（Chamberí 社区）\n- 价位：€€€€\n- 适合场合：潮流体验、主厨餐台[^profile2026]", "url": "/places/madrid-emi.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Madrid, Spain", "placeKind": "restaurant", "adminArea": "Madrid, Community of Madrid, Spain" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "现代料理" }, { "key": "address", "value": "Tour Eiffel - 6 avenue Gustave-Eiffel, Paris, 75007" }, { "key": "hours", "value": "每日 12:00-13:45、19:00-20:45" }, { "key": "price", "value": "€€€€（米其林指南标注）" }, { "key": "chef", "value": "Frédéric Anton" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "米其林星级（列入《米其林指南法国版2025》星级名单）" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_france_paris_le_jules_verne", "type": "place", "title": "Le Jules Verne", "slug": "le-jules-verne-paris", "summary": "位于巴黎市七区埃菲尔铁塔二层、距地面125米的现代料理餐厅，由 Frédéric Anton 主理，列入《米其林指南法国版2025》星级名单。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "profile", "title": "Le Jules Verne — Paris", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/fr/fr/ile-de-france/paris/restaurant/le-jules-verne" }, { "id": "guide2025", "title": "La liste complète des Étoiles du Guide MICHELIN France 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-03-31", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/fr/fr/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/guide-michelin-france-2025-la-liste-complete-des-etoiles" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T04:36:45+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T17:16:23+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "**Le Jules Verne** 是位于巴黎市七区埃菲尔铁塔（Tour Eiffel - 6 avenue Gustave-Eiffel, Paris, 75007）的现代料理餐厅。[^profile]\n\n## 概况\n\nLe Jules Verne 位于巴黎市七区，地址为 Tour Eiffel - 6 avenue Gustave-Eiffel, Paris, 75007。米其林指南标注菜系为现代料理。餐厅位于埃菲尔铁塔二层、距地面125米，需乘专用电梯抵达。据米其林指南介绍，Frédéric Anton 主理这家地标餐厅，厨房团队每日以优异食材呈现精细而精准的料理，风味调和恰到好处；建议尽早预订靠窗座位，透过铁塔钢架俯瞰巴黎的景致极为壮观，接待与服务亦备受称赞。[^profile]\n\n## 菜品与特色\n\n- 海螯虾馄饨配帕玛森奶油与甜菜冻\n- 格勒诺布尔式焦糖小牛胸腺，出品精准、毫无多余修饰\n- 甜点同样出色，米其林指南称其拥有独特的甜品体验与才华出众的甜品师\n\n## 荣誉\n\n该店列入《米其林指南法国版2025》巴黎市区星级名单。[^guide2025]\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- 地址：Tour Eiffel - 6 avenue Gustave-Eiffel, Paris, 75007\n- 交通：乘专用电梯抵达铁塔二层\n- 营业时间：每日 12:00-13:45、19:00-20:45\n- 价位：€€€€（米其林指南标注）\n- 主厨：Frédéric Anton", "url": "/places/le-jules-verne-paris.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "巴黎，法国", "placeKind": "restaurant", "adminArea": "巴黎市七区，法兰西岛大区，法国" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "现代料理（时令）" }, { "key": "address", "value": "Hauptstraße 21, Birkweiler, 76831, Germany" }, { "key": "phone", "value": "+49 6345 9199431" }, { "key": "hours", "value": "周三至周五 18:00-22:00；周六 12:00-14:00 及 18:00-22:00；周一、周二、周日休息" }, { "key": "price", "value": "€€€€（米其林指南标价）" }, { "key": "chef", "value": "Maximilian Schocke（主厨）；Lara Schocke（前厅）" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "米其林一星" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_de_birkweiler_st_laurentiushof_schockes_kuche", "type": "place", "title": "St. Laurentiushof - Schockes Küche", "slug": "restaurant-de-birkweiler-st-laurentiushof-schockes-kuche", "summary": "St. Laurentiushof - Schockes Küche位于德国Birkweiler，由Lara与Maximilian Schocke主理的现代时令料理餐厅，列入《米其林指南德国版》2026一星名单。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "michelin_profile", "title": "St. Laurentiushof - Schockes Küche — MICHELIN Guide", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/rheinland-pfalz/birkweiler/restaurant/st-laurentiushof" }, { "id": "guide2026de", "title": "Alle Sternerestaurants – MICHELIN Guide Deutschland 2026", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-06-23", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/alle-sternerestaurants---michelin-guide-deutschland-2026" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T16:37:17+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T15:58:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "**St. Laurentiushof - Schockes Küche**是位于德国 Birkweiler 的餐厅，列入《米其林指南德国版》2026一星名单。[^guide2026de]\n\n德文区官方个人页曾显示“Restaurant nicht gefunden”，未列出餐厅详情；以下信息取自指南其他地区版本的同一餐厅页面。[^michelin_profile]\n\n## 概况\n\n自2021年7月起，Lara与Maximilian Schocke为St Laurentiushof注入新生。Lara待人热情、酒水建议精准，负责前厅服务；主厨Maximilian以顶级食材烹制颇具雄心的菜品。餐厅酒款大多来自周边产区，女主人还会热心推荐附近酒庄；店内的舒适客房也适合用餐后留宿。[^michelin_profile]\n\n## 菜品与特色\n\n- 五、六或七道式套餐，可提前安排素食版本[^michelin_profile]\n- 周六午市供应三道式套餐[^michelin_profile]\n\n## 荣誉\n\n2026年《米其林指南德国版》将其列入一星名单。[^guide2026de]\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- 地址：Hauptstraße 21, Birkweiler, 76831, Germany\n- 营业时间：周三至周五 18:00-22:00；周六 12:00-14:00 及 18:00-22:00；周一、周二、周日休息\n- 价位：€€€€（米其林指南标价）\n- 电话：+49 6345 9199431\n- 设施：设舒适客房，可留宿；预订需直接联系餐厅[^michelin_profile]", "url": "/places/restaurant-de-birkweiler-st-laurentiushof-schockes-kuche.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Birkweiler", "placeKind": "restaurant", "adminArea": "德国 · 莱茵兰-普法尔茨州" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "亚洲风味、德式料理" }, { "key": "address", "value": "Rudi-Dutschke-Straße 26, Berlin, 10969, Germany" }, { "key": "phone", "value": "+49 30 25937930" }, { "key": "hours", "value": "周二至周六 18:00–00:00；周一、周日闭店" }, { "key": "price", "value": "€€€€（高档）" }, { "key": "website", "value": "https://tim-raue.com/" }, { "key": "chef", "value": "Tim Raue" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "米其林二星" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_berlin_tim-raue", "type": "place", "title": "Tim Raue", "slug": "restaurant-berlin-tim-raue", "summary": "Tim Raue位于柏林Kreuzberg，以亚洲风味重塑欧洲料理，风格鲜明。2026年《米其林指南德国版》授予其二星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "michelin_profile", "title": "Tim Raue - MICHELIN Guide", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/en/berlin-region/berlin/restaurant/tim-raue" }, { "id": "guide2026de", "title": "Alle Sternerestaurants – MICHELIN Guide Deutschland 2026", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-06-23", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/alle-sternerestaurants---michelin-guide-deutschland-2026" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T11:24:20+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T15:54:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**Tim Raue**是位于德国柏林 Rudi-Dutschke-Straße 26 的亚洲风味、德式料理餐厅。2026年《米其林指南德国版》授予其二星。[^michelin_profile][^guide2026de]\n\n## 评审介绍\n\nTim Raue将亚洲风味带入欧洲料理，菜单包括以柏林为主题的Kolibri x Berlin、Koi和素食选择。评审介绍强调其风格鲜明、敢于打破常规。[^michelin_profile]\n\n## 菜品与特色\n\n- 招牌菜「Wasabi Langoustine」（山葵海螯虾）与「Duck 'Marie-Anne'」（鸭胸）\n- 「Königsberger Klops Grandma Gerda」：主厨祖母的柯尼斯堡肉丸\n- 套餐「Kolibri x Berlin」（致敬柏林）与「Koi」，另有素食套餐\n- 周五、周六 17:00–19:00 供应五道式「Early Kolibri」早市套餐\n\n生于柏林的主厨Tim Raue以独树一帜的风格在德国餐饮界独当一面，团队技艺高超。餐厅氛围都市而活泼，也不失精致优雅；酒单丰富出色，并有极佳的佐餐酒搭配。[^michelin_profile]\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- 地址：Rudi-Dutschke-Straße 26, Berlin, 10969, Germany\n- 营业时间：周二至周六 18:00–00:00（周五、周六17:00起供应Early Kolibri），周一、周日闭店\n- 价位：€€€€（高档）\n- 电话：+49 30 25937930\n- 网站：https://tim-raue.com/\n\n[^michelin_profile]: MICHELIN Guide, \"Tim Raue\", https://guide.michelin.com/de/en/berlin-region/berlin/restaurant/tim-raue\n[^guide2026de]: MICHELIN Guide, \"Alle Sternerestaurants – MICHELIN Guide Deutschland 2026\", 2026-06-23.", "url": "/places/restaurant-berlin-tim-raue.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "柏林", "placeKind": "restaurant", "locationNote": "Rudi-Dutschke-Straße 26, Berlin, 10969, Germany", "adminArea": "德国 · 柏林市州" }, { "id": "place_restaurant_tokyo_amarantos", "type": "place", "title": "amarantos", "slug": "restaurant-tokyo-amarantos", "summary": "amarantos是位于东京银座的吧台式现代法餐厅，主厨凭糕点师功底融合多样食材；《米其林指南东京版》2023年获评新晋一星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "michelin-profile", "title": "amarantos - Tokyo - MICHELIN Guide", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/jp/en/tokyo-region/tokyo/restaurant/amarantos" }, { "id": "tokyo2023", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Tokyo 2023: All the New Stars", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2022-11-15", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/news-and-views/michelin-guide-tokyo-2023" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T05:25:29+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T15:52:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "amarantos是一家东京法餐厅。《米其林指南东京版2023》将其列为新晋一星餐厅。[^tokyo2023]\n\n## 概况\n\n米其林评审介绍，主厨曾有糕点师经历，并将多种食材融合搭配；餐厅采用吧台式法餐形式，宾客可近距离观看主厨在厨房工作并逐道上菜。[^michelin-profile]\n\n米其林指南介绍，餐厅位于银座（中央区银座5-6-7，9层），适合单人用餐；宾客专注地看着主厨在厨房施展手艺，主厨听见宾客一声声\"好吃\"的赞叹时，喜悦之情溢于言表——这正是吧台式法餐的至高乐趣。[^michelin-profile]\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- 地址：9F, 5-6-7 Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0061, Japan\n- 营业时间：周一至周五 18:00-23:00；周六、周日 12:00-15:00 及 18:00-23:00\n- 价位：¥¥¥¥\n- 电话：+81 3-6228-5041\n- 网站：https://www.amarantos2021.com/", "url": "/places/restaurant-tokyo-amarantos.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "东京", "placeKind": "restaurant", "adminArea": "日本・东京都" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "寿司（江户前）" }, { "key": "address", "value": "东京都涩谷区惠比寿2-37-8 1楼" }, { "key": "hours", "value": "12:00-14:30、18:00-23:30；周二、周三休息" }, { "key": "chef", "value": "前岩和则（Kazunori Maeiwa）" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "2026黑珍珠一钻" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_tokyo_sushi_akira", "type": "place", "title": "Sushi Akira", "slug": "restaurant-tokyo-sushi-akira", "aliases": [ "すし良月", "良月", "寿司良月" ], "summary": "东京涩谷区惠比寿的江户前寿司店，店主前岩和则，吧台8席，2026黑珍珠餐厅指南一钻。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-black-pearl-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "shoku", "title": "すし良月 - 店舗紹介", "author": "食の人（すし良月）", "url": "https://shoku-no-hito.com/sushi-akira", "locator": "店舗情報、店主ご挨拶；2026-10-30 访问" }, { "id": "jpng", "title": "Sushi Akira (すし良月) - Ebisu, Tokyo", "author": "Michael Zislis（JPN Guides）", "date": "2025-05-29", "url": "https://www.jpnguides.com/post/sushi-akira" }, { "id": "bp2026", "title": "黑珍珠餐厅指南·上榜餐厅（2026）", "author": "美团", "url": "https://blackpearl.meituan.com/home/en/home/1", "locator": "2026-10-30 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:30:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T15:49:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "**Sushi Akira**（日文店名「すし良月」）是位于东京都涩谷区惠比寿2-37-8 Grand Duo广尾1楼的寿司店，店主为前岩和则[^shoku]。餐厅只有一条吧台，共8个座位[^jpng]。\n\n## 历史\n\n前岩和则于2019年开设该店，当时28岁[^jpng]。店名「良月」取自其祖父之名，以提醒自己不忘本[^jpng]。\n\n## 厨房\n\n前岩和则在Sushi Takumi系店铺修业近八年，其中五年在西麻布的Sushisho Masa[^jpng]。餐厅遵循江户前传统：醋饭仅以酒糟酿制的红醋（akazu）与适量盐调味，米饭用日本珐琅土锅炊煮，并随用餐进程调整饭温以配合鱼肉；不提供三文鱼，菜单以东京湾传统鱼种为主，如小鳍、星鳗、中腹、乌贼、鲷等[^jpng]。海胆来自熊本天草，不添加多余调味；餐厅主厨最推崇鲷鱼，视春季樱花鲷为上品[^jpng]。吧台配置了寿司店少见的保温灯，用于温盘、回温海鲜及蒸物（如关西风蒸寿司）；收尾的玉子烧以干贝糜制成，口感轻盈[^jpng]。\n\n## 获评\n\n在[[work_black_pearl_guide_2026|2026黑珍珠餐厅指南]]中获评一钻[^bp2026]。\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- 地址：东京都涩谷区惠比寿2-37-8 公寓大楼1楼[^jpng]\n- 交通：距惠比寿站、广尾站、白金高轮站步行约10-12分钟[^jpng]\n- 营业时间：12:00-14:30、18:00-23:30；周二、周三休息[^jpng]\n- 价位：无固定菜单（omakase）形式[^jpng]", "url": "/places/restaurant-tokyo-sushi-akira.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "东京涩谷区惠比寿", "placeKind": "restaurant", "locationNote": "东京都涩谷区惠比寿2-37-8 Grand Duo广尾（グランデュオ広尾）1F", "adminArea": "东京都涩谷区" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "法餐" }, { "key": "address", "value": "东京都港区麻布台1-11-10 日総ビル1楼" }, { "key": "hours", "value": "仅夜间开放" }, { "key": "website", "value": "https://sugalabo.com/" }, { "key": "chef", "value": "Yosuke Suga（须贺洋介）" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "2025、2026黑珍珠二钻" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_tokyo_sugalabo", "type": "place", "title": "SUGALABO", "slug": "restaurant-tokyo-sugalabo", "aliases": [ "スガラボ", "SUGALABO Inc.", "SUGALABO Tokyo" ], "summary": "东京港区麻布台的法国餐厅，主厨须贺洋介，仅夜间营业、介绍制预约，2025、2026黑珍珠餐厅指南均为二钻。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-black-pearl-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "serai", "title": "〆で味わえる贅沢すぎるハヤシライス！麻布台『SUGALABO』のビーフ・ストロガノフ【ひと皿の歳時記146】", "author": "山本益博 / サライ.jp", "date": "2016-08-30", "url": "https://serai.jp/gourmet/84377" }, { "id": "official", "title": "SUGALABO Inc.", "author": "SUGALABO Inc.", "url": "https://sugalabo.com/" }, { "id": "michelin", "title": "5 Questions with Yosuke Suga", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2016-05-24", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/people/5-questions-with-yosuke-suga" }, { "id": "bp2025", "title": "Meituan Black Pearl Restaurant Guide Makes Overseas Debut in Singapore（附 2025 海外名单）", "author": "美团 / PR Newswire", "date": "2025-04", "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/apac/news-releases/meituan-black-pearl-restaurant-guide-makes-overseas-debut-in-singapore-record-high-southeast-asian-listings-connecting-global-chinese-communities-with-world-cuisine-302439444.html" }, { "id": "bp2026", "title": "黑珍珠餐厅指南·上榜餐厅（2026）", "author": "美团", "url": "https://blackpearl.meituan.com/home/en/home/1", "locator": "2026-10-30 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T02:40:54+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T15:45:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**SUGALABO**（スガラボ）是位于东京都港区麻布台1-11-10 日総ビル1楼的法国餐厅[^serai]，在神谷町一带[^official]，由主厨须贺洋介（Yosuke Suga）创办[^official]。\n\n## 历史\n\n须贺洋介2014年离开 Robuchon 集团[^michelin]，2015年回到日本创办 SUGALABO[^official]。\n\n## 厨房\n\n须贺洋介1976年生于名古屋，在 Joël Robuchon 门下工作16年；26岁时出任东京 L'Atelier de Joël Robuchon 的行政主厨，并作为项目负责人相继开设了洛杉矶、纽约、台北和巴黎的 Atelier[^official]。官网称餐厅使命是「通过美食连接日本与世界」，每月外出寻访日本各地的优秀食材与生产者；餐厅仅在夜间开放，作为分享和呈现日本食材与餐具的「实验室」[^official]。\n\n## 预约方式\n\n由于座位有限，餐厅采取介绍制，仅接受知晓预约方式者的预订[^official]。\n\n## 获评\n\n在[[work_black_pearl_guide_2025|2025黑珍珠餐厅指南]]中获评二钻[^bp2025]，在[[work_black_pearl_guide_2026|2026黑珍珠餐厅指南]]中获评二钻[^bp2026]。\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- 地址：东京都港区麻布台1-11-10 日総ビル1楼[^serai]\n- 营业时间：仅夜间开放[^official]\n- 网站：https://sugalabo.com/[^official]", "url": "/places/restaurant-tokyo-sugalabo.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "东京麻布台（神谷町）", "placeKind": "restaurant", "locationNote": "东京都港区麻布台1-11-10 日総ビル1F", "adminArea": "日本东京都港区" } ], "lang": "ko", "pagination": { "page": 261, "pageSize": 50, "total": 80869, "pageCount": 1000, "prevUrl": "/ko/hot-260.json", "nextUrl": "/ko/hot-262.json" } }