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  <title>威廉·莎士比亚 · 관계</title>
  <description>威廉·莎士比亚（1564—1616）是英国剧作家、诗人，代表作有《哈姆雷特》《麦克白》《仲夏夜之梦》，剧作至今全球传演不衰。</description>
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    <summary>威廉·莎士比亚（1564—1616）是英国剧作家、诗人，代表作有《哈姆雷特》《麦克白》《仲夏夜之梦》，剧作至今全球传演不衰。</summary>
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        <title>馆员推荐:触摸戏剧的灵魂</title>
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    <body>生于斯特拉特福，身兼剧作家、诗人。代表作涵盖悲剧《哈姆雷特》《麦克白》、喜剧《仲夏夜之梦》、历史剧《亨利五世》等，其剧作在伦敦环球剧院首演，至今全球传演不衰，影响跨越时空，成为世界文学的不朽丰碑[^online]。&#xA;&#xA;## 生平与创作&#xA;&#xA;威廉·莎士比亚（William Shakespeare，1564—1616）生于英格兰斯特拉特福，约1580年代末赴伦敦从事戏剧工作[^wiki]，是宫内大臣剧团的主要剧作家与股东。现存剧作约三十八部，涵盖悲剧、喜剧与历史剧；十四行诗一百五十四首。他的剧作以人物内心冲突与语言密度见长，环球剧院是其剧团的主要演出场所。订正：原文末句关于“译本”的评价与莎士比亚本人无关，改写时删除。</body>
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