{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "广汉市 · 관계", "description": "广汉市是四川省的一个县级市，由德阳市代管，位于成都平原腹心地带。", "url": "/ko/places/sichuan-guanghan/relation.html", "entity": { "id": "place_cn_510681", "type": "place", "title": "广汉市", "slug": "sichuan-guanghan", "aliases": [ "Guanghan" ], "previousSlugs": [ "guanghan" ], "summary": "广汉市是四川省的一个县级市，由德阳市代管，位于成都平原腹心地带。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 510681 广汉市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q607961", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q607961" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "广汉市", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E6%B1%89%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-10T22:53:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "api_token", "revision": 10, "body": "## 概况\n\n广汉市总面积548平方公里，在2012年建成区面积达到33.2平方公里，城市化率为46%。广汉地势平坦，位于成都平原东北侧，龙泉山西麓，南距省会成都市区19千米，北距德阳市城区19千米。 广汉市属四川省级历史文化名城，古称雒城、雒县、汉州，文化底蕴丰厚，素有川西明珠、天府粮仓、成都的后花园之称。其鸭子河附近曾发掘出古蜀王国的三星堆遗址，可追溯至四千多年前。广汉在秦朝为雒县，雒县一名源于雒水（今石亭江），汉朝为广汉郡，因“广至汉水”而得名[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 历史\n\n广汉市的历史悠久，从最早的三星堆文明至今已有3000到5000年历史，自古以来被称为“通京之孔道，天府之要冲”。广汉是四川省级历史文化名城之一，坐落于此的三星堆遗址、雒城遗址、龙居寺中殿均为国家重点文物保护单位[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 先秦\n\n夏商之际，鱼凫把古蜀王国的都城迁到今广汉三星堆遗址，建立了以成都平原为统治中心的奴隶制王国，这被称为“三星堆文明”。那时，广汉是整个古蜀王国的经济中心、政治中心、文化中心。从广汉出土的石磬可看出磬乐在古巴蜀地区十分流行，不仅器物本身以及巴蜀磬乐都自成一体。 杜宇接替了蜀王席位后，将都城迁到了郫（今郫县），又设瞿上（今双流）为别都，政治文化中心才从广汉转移。秦惠文王九年（前316年）时，司马错、张仪伐蜀，灭掉了蜀国，设置蜀郡，广汉是其管辖范围。李冰担任郡守期间，在广汉附近兴修水利，疏导雒水，修筑了著名的都江堰，发展了广汉农业[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 秦汉\n\n秦朝时的广汉名叫“雒县”，是因雒水而得名，故城在今北外乡境五里巷。从秦灭蜀开始，一直到秦始皇时，都进行着浩大的“填川”运动，大量的商人和罪人，包括赵国卓氏、齐国程郑、秦国吕不韦等迁到蜀郡，带来了北方先进的技术，也促进了广汉经济的发展。 西汉建立后，高帝六年（前201年），将蜀郡分出一部分，置广汉郡，辖13县。这就是“广汉”这个名字的来历[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：30.97932, 104.28[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/sichuan-guanghan.html", "lang": "ko", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], 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