{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "Laluan U9 (U-Bahn Berlin)",
  "description": "U9 ialah laluan U-Bahn (kereta bawah tanah) Berlin sepanjang 12.5 km yang berjalan sepenuhnya di bawah tanah dengan 18 stesen, dibuka pada 28 Ogos 1961, menghubungkan Osloer Straße di Gesundbrunnen melalui Zoologischer Garten dengan Rathaus Steglitz.",
  "url": "/ms/concepts/ubahn-berlin-u9/at/27.html",
  "entity": {
    "customFields": [
      {
        "key": "line_depots",
        "value": "Betriebshof Britz-Süd (Anbindung an die Hauptwerkstatt Seestraße über die U6)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_last_extension",
        "value": "30. April 1976 (Verlängerung von Leopoldplatz nach Osloer Straße)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_length",
        "value": "12,5 km"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_max_speed",
        "value": "72 km/h (Höchstgeschwindigkeit des Berliner U-Bahn-Netzes)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_opened",
        "value": "28 August 1961"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_operator",
        "value": "BVG – Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_owner",
        "value": "Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG), Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_rolling_stock",
        "value": "Baureihen F74/76/79 und H"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_stations",
        "value": "18"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_status",
        "value": "In Betrieb"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_structure",
        "value": "durchgehend Tunnelstrecke"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_termini",
        "value": "Osloer Straße – Rathaus Steglitz"
      }
    ],
    "id": "concept_ubahn_berlin_u9",
    "type": "concept",
    "title": "Laluan U9 (U-Bahn Berlin)",
    "slug": "ubahn-berlin-u9",
    "summary": "U9 ialah laluan U-Bahn (kereta bawah tanah) Berlin sepanjang 12.5 km yang berjalan sepenuhnya di bawah tanah dengan 18 stesen, dibuka pada 28 Ogos 1961, menghubungkan Osloer Straße di Gesundbrunnen melalui Zoologischer Garten dengan Rathaus Steglitz.",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-transit",
      "category-urban-rail"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-metro",
      "tag-metro-line"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikipedia",
        "title": "U-Bahn-Linie U9 (Berlin) — Wikipedia",
        "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-Bahn-Linie_U9_(Berlin)",
        "locator": "Abschnitte Verlauf und Stationen; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
      },
      {
        "id": "bvg",
        "title": "U-Bahn-Linie U9: Fahrplan, Haltestellen — BVG",
        "url": "https://www.bvg.de/de/verbindungen/linienuebersicht/u9",
        "locator": "Haltestellen und Fahrzeit; abgerufen 2026-10-29"
      },
      {
        "id": "bvg-u9-plan",
        "title": "BVG U9 Linienverlauf, gültig ab 14. Dezember 2025",
        "url": "https://www.bvg.de/dam/jcr:35f614b4-a5c6-4c18-8e3f-80479ea990a6/U9_2025-12-14.pdf",
        "locator": "有效期自2025年12月14日；2026年10月29日查阅"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:38:55+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:38:55+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 27,
    "body": "## Ringkasan\n\nLaluan U-Bahn U9 berjalan sepenuhnya di bawah tanah dalam arah utara-selatan dari Osloer Straße di Gesundbrunnen melalui Wedding, Moabit (Turmstraße, Hansaplatz), Zoologischer Garten dan Kurfürstendamm melintasi barat pusat bandar ke Friedenau dan Steglitz (Rathaus Steglitz). Ia mempunyai 18 stesen dengan panjang 12.5 km. Laluan ini dibuka pada 28 Ogos 1961 sebagai Laluan G dan dilanjutkan buat kali terakhir pada 30 April 1976 sehingga Rathaus Steglitz.\n\n## Pengendali\n\nPengendalinya ialah [[organization_bvg|Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG)]].\n\n\n## Sejarah\n\nLaluan utara-selatan ketiga Berlin Barat yang dirancang sebagai Laluan G dibina mulai 23 Jun 1955 dan dibuka pada 28 Ogos 1961 antara Leopoldplatz dan Spichernstraße. Ia merupakan satu-satunya laluan U-Bahn Berlin yang dibina sepenuhnya selepas Perang Dunia Kedua dan sepenuhnya di wilayah Berlin Barat. Pelanjutan menyusul pada tahun 1971 ke Walther-Schreiber-Platz, pada 30 September 1974 ke Rathaus Steglitz dan pada 30 April 1976 ke Osloer Straße.\n## Stesen\n\nStesen mengikut arah operasi dari utara ke selatan (Osloer Straße – Rathaus Steglitz):\n\n- Osloer Straße\n- Nauener Platz\n- Leopoldplatz\n- Amrumer Straße\n- Westhafen\n- Birkenstraße\n- Turmstraße\n- Hansaplatz\n- Zoologischer Garten\n- Kurfürstendamm\n- Spichernstraße\n- Güntzelstraße\n- Berliner Straße\n- Bundesplatz\n- Friedrich-Wilhelm-Platz\n- Walther-Schreiber-Platz\n- Schloßstraße\n- Rathaus Steglitz",
    "url": "/concepts/ubahn-berlin-u9.html",
    "lang": "ms",
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "ar",
      "en",
      "es",
      "fr",
      "hi",
      "id",
      "it",
      "ja",
      "ko",
      "ms",
      "nl",
      "pt",
      "ru",
      "th",
      "tr",
      "vi",
      "zh-hant"
    ],
    "conceptKind": "metro_line"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-metro",
      "slug": "metro",
      "name": "Metro",
      "description": "Laluan, stesen dan pengendali metro di bandar-bandar China.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "مترو",
        "de": "U-Bahn",
        "en": "Metro",
        "es": "Metro",
        "fr": "Métro",
        "hi": "मेट्रो",
        "id": "Metro",
        "it": "Metropolitana",
        "ja": "地下鉄",
        "ko": "지하철",
        "ms": "Metro",
        "nl": "Metro",
        "pt": "Metro",
        "ru": "Метро",
        "th": "รถไฟฟ้าใต้ดิน",
        "tr": "Metro",
        "vi": "Tàu điện ngầm",
        "zh": "地铁",
        "zh-hant": "地鐵"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "خطوط المترو ومحطاته والمشغلون في المدن الصينية.",
        "de": "U-Bahn-Linien, Stationen und Betreiber in chinesischen Städten.",
        "en": "Metro lines, stations and operating companies in Chinese cities.",
        "es": "Líneas, estaciones y operadores de metro de ciudades chinas.",
        "fr": "Lignes, stations et opérateurs de métro des villes chinoises.",
        "hi": "चीनी शहरों की मेट्रो लाइनें, स्टेशन और संचालक संस्थाएँ।",
        "id": "Jalur, stasiun, dan operator metro di kota-kota Tiongkok.",
        "it": "Linee, stazioni e gestori della metropolitana nelle città cinesi.",
        "ja": "中国各都市の地下鉄路線・駅・運営事業者。",
        "ko": "중국 도시의 지하철 노선·역·운영 기관.",
        "ms": "Laluan, stesen dan pengendali metro di bandar-bandar China.",
        "nl": "Metrolijnen, stations en vervoerders in Chinese steden.",
        "pt": "Linhas, estações e operadores de metro das cidades chinesas.",
        "ru": "Линии, станции и операторы метро в городах Китая.",
        "th": "เส้นทาง สถานี และผู้ให้บริการรถไฟฟ้าใต้ดินในเมืองจีน",
        "tr": "Çin şehirlerindeki metro hatları, istasyonları ve işletmecileri.",
        "vi": "Tuyến, ga và đơn vị vận hành tàu điện ngầm ở các thành phố Trung Quốc.",
        "zh": "中国城市地铁线路、车站与运营机构。",
        "zh-hant": "中國城市地鐵路線、車站與營運機構。"
      },
      "count": 6975
    },
    {
      "id": "tag-metro-line",
      "slug": "metro-line",
      "name": "Laluan metro",
      "description": "Laluan operasi sistem metro dan rel ringan bandar.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "خط مترو",
        "de": "U-Bahn-Linie",
        "en": "Metro line",
        "es": "Línea de metro",
        "fr": "Ligne de métro",
        "hi": "मेट्रो लाइन",
        "id": "Jalur metro",
        "it": "Linea della metropolitana",
        "ja": "地下鉄路線",
        "ko": "지하철 노선",
        "ms": "Laluan metro",
        "nl": "Metrolijn",
        "pt": "Linha de metrô",
        "ru": "Линия метро",
        "th": "สายรถไฟฟ้าใต้ดิน",
        "tr": "Metro hattı",
        "vi": "Tuyến tàu điện ngầm",
        "zh": "地铁线路",
        "zh-hant": "地鐵路線"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "الخطوط العاملة لأنظمة المترو والسكك الحديدية الخفيفة في المدن.",
        "de": "Betriebene Linien von U-Bahn- und Stadtbahnsystemen.",
        "en": "Operating lines of urban metro and light rail systems.",
        "es": "Líneas en servicio de metro y tren ligero urbano.",
        "fr": "Lignes exploitées de métro et de métro léger urbain.",
        "hi": "शहरी मेट्रो और लाइट रेल प्रणालियों की चालू लाइनें।",
        "id": "Jalur operasional sistem metro dan kereta ringan perkotaan.",
        "it": "Linee in esercizio di metropolitane e metropolitane leggere urbane.",
        "ja": "都市の地下鉄・ライトレールの運行路線。",
        "ko": "도시 지하철 및 경전철 운행 노선.",
        "ms": "Laluan operasi sistem metro dan rel ringan bandar.",
        "nl": "Lijnen in bedrijf van metro- en lightrailsystemen in steden.",
        "pt": "Linhas em operação de metrô e de veículo leve sobre trilhos.",
        "ru": "Действующие линии метрополитена и лёгкого метро.",
        "th": "เส้นทางเดินรถของระบบรถไฟฟ้าใต้ดินและรถไฟฟ้ารางเบาในเมือง",
        "tr": "Kentsel metro ve hafif raylı sistemlerin işletilen hatları.",
        "vi": "Các tuyến đang khai thác của hệ thống tàu điện ngầm và đường sắt nhẹ đô thị.",
        "zh": "城市地铁与轻轨的运营线路。",
        "zh-hant": "城市地鐵與輕軌的營運路線。"
      },
      "count": 459
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 27,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:16+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/ms/concepts/ubahn-berlin-u9/at/27.html"
    }
  ],
  "viewRevision": 27,
  "lang": "ms",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "ar",
    "en",
    "es",
    "fr",
    "hi",
    "id",
    "it",
    "ja",
    "ko",
    "ms",
    "nl",
    "pt",
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    "th",
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    "vi",
    "zh-hant"
  ],
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "concept_kind",
      "label": "Concept kind",
      "value": "Laluan metro"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_opened",
      "label": "Opened",
      "value": "28 August 1961"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_last_extension",
      "label": "Last extension",
      "value": "30. April 1976 (Verlängerung von Leopoldplatz nach Osloer Straße)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_length",
      "label": "Length",
      "value": "12,5 km"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_stations",
      "label": "Stations",
      "value": "18"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_termini",
      "label": "Termini",
      "value": "Osloer Straße – Rathaus Steglitz"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_structure",
      "label": "Structure",
      "value": "durchgehend Tunnelstrecke"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_max_speed",
      "label": "Maximum speed",
      "value": "72 km/h (Höchstgeschwindigkeit des Berliner U-Bahn-Netzes)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_status",
      "label": "Status",
      "value": "In Betrieb"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_operator",
      "label": "Operator",
      "value": "BVG – Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_owner",
      "label": "Owner",
      "value": "Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG), Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_depots",
      "label": "Depots",
      "value": "Betriebshof Britz-Süd (Anbindung an die Hauptwerkstatt Seestraße über die U6)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_rolling_stock",
      "label": "Rolling stock",
      "value": "Baureihen F74/76/79 und H"
    }
  ]
}