{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "Laluan U1 (U-Bahn Nürnberg)",
  "description": "U1 ialah laluan tertua dan terpanjang dalam U-Bahn Nürnberg dengan panjang 18.5 km dan 27 stesen; ia dibuka pada 1 Mac 1972 dan beroperasi dari Langwasser Süd hingga Fürth Hardhöhe.",
  "url": "/ms/concepts/ubahn-nuernberg-u1/at/34.html",
  "entity": {
    "customFields": [
      {
        "key": "line_daily_ridership",
        "value": "rund 217.000 Fahrgäste pro Tag (2018)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_depots",
        "value": "Betriebshof Langwasser"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_last_extension",
        "value": "8. Dezember 2007 (Fürth Klinikum – Fürth Hardhöhe)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_length",
        "value": "18,5 km"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_max_speed",
        "value": "80 km/h"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_opened",
        "value": "1972"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_operator",
        "value": "VAG Verkehrs-Aktiengesellschaft Nürnberg"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_owner",
        "value": "VAG Verkehrs-Aktiengesellschaft Nürnberg (Fürther Abschnitt: infra fürth verkehr gmbh)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_rolling_stock",
        "value": "G1 (Siemens Inspiro, seit August 2020); zuvor DT1, DT2 und DT3-F; fahrergeführter Betrieb"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_stations",
        "value": "27"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_status",
        "value": "In Betrieb"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_structure",
        "value": "Tunnelstrecke von Langwasser Süd über Nürnberg Hauptbahnhof und Plärrer nach Fürth Hardhöhe; einzige Linie der Nürnberger U-Bahn, die die Stadtgrenze zwischen Nürnberg und Fürth überschreitet"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_termini",
        "value": "Langwasser Süd – Fürth Hardhöhe"
      }
    ],
    "id": "concept_ubahn_nuernberg_u1",
    "type": "concept",
    "title": "Laluan U1 (U-Bahn Nürnberg)",
    "slug": "ubahn-nuernberg-u1",
    "summary": "U1 ialah laluan tertua dan terpanjang dalam U-Bahn Nürnberg dengan panjang 18.5 km dan 27 stesen; ia dibuka pada 1 Mac 1972 dan beroperasi dari Langwasser Süd hingga Fürth Hardhöhe.",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-transit",
      "category-urban-rail"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-metro",
      "tag-metro-line"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikipedia",
        "title": "U-Bahn-Linie U1 (Nürnberg) — Wikipedia",
        "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-Bahn-Linie_U1_(N%C3%BCrnberg)",
        "locator": "Abschnitte Verlauf und Stationen; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
      },
      {
        "id": "vag-network-202603",
        "title": "VAG：U-Bahn-Liniennetz Nürnberg, Fürth",
        "url": "https://www.vag.de/fileadmin/user_upload/06_dokumente/Netz/UBahn_Liniennetz_03-26.pdf",
        "locator": "Stand: 24.03.2026"
      },
      {
        "id": "vgn-timetable-2026",
        "title": "VGN：U1 Jahresfahrplan 2026",
        "url": "https://www.vgn.de/ib/site/publication/ttb/vgn:11001:H:j26:1-1792731085.pdf",
        "locator": "Gültig ab 14.12.2025; Montag–Freitag (Schule), Fürth Hardhöhe → Langwasser Süd"
      },
      {
        "id": "vgn-u1-special-20261031",
        "title": "VGN：U1 Sonderfahrplan 31.10.–08.11.2026",
        "url": "https://www.vgn.de/ib/site/publication/ttb/vgn:11001:H:j26:37-1792730826.pdf",
        "locator": "Montag–Freitag (schulfrei), Samstag, Sonn- und Feiertag; beide Richtungen"
      },
      {
        "id": "vgn-u1-special-20261109",
        "title": "VGN：U1 Sonderfahrplan 09.–20.11.2026",
        "url": "https://www.vgn.de/ib/site/publication/ttb/vgn:11001:H:j26:38-1792730814.pdf",
        "locator": "Montag–Freitag (Schule), Samstag, Sonn- und Feiertag; beide Richtungen"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:39:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:39:00+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 34,
    "body": "## Ringkasan\n\nLaluan U1 ialah laluan tertua dan terpanjang dalam U-Bahn Nürnberg serta satu-satunya laluan yang melintasi sempadan bandar. Ia sepanjang 18.5 kilometer dan melayani 27 stesen. Laluan ini beroperasi dari Langwasser Süd di tenggara Nürnberg melalui pusat bandar dan Plärrer hingga ke Fürth Hardhöhe di barat laut. Bahagian pertama antara Langwasser Süd dan Aufseßplatz dibuka pada 1 Mac 1972; perluasan terakhir ke Fürth Hardhöhe menyusul pada 8 Disember 2007. U1 ialah satu-satunya laluan dalam rangkaian U-Bahn Nürnberg yang masih dikendalikan dengan pemandu.\n\n## Pengendali\n\nPengendalinya ialah [[organization_vag_nuernberg|VAG Nürnberg]].\n\n\n## Sejarah\n\nU1 dibuka pada 1 Mac 1972 antara Langwasser Süd dan Aufseßplatz sebagai laluan pertama U-Bahn Nürnberg. Melalui beberapa peringkat perluasan, ia dipanjangkan melalui Hauptbahnhof, Plärrer dan Jakobinenstraße ke Fürth. Pada 8 Disember 2007, ia mencapai titik hujung semasanya dengan bahagian Fürth Klinikum – Fürth Hardhöhe. Sebagai satu-satunya laluan dalam rangkaian, U1 terus dikendalikan dengan pemandu.\n## Stesen\n\nStesen mengikut arah operasi (dari Langwasser Süd ke Fürth Hardhöhe):\n\n- Langwasser Süd\n- Gemeinschaftshaus\n- Langwasser Mitte\n- Scharfreiterring\n- Langwasser Nord\n- Messe\n- Bauernfeindstraße\n- Hasenbuck\n- Frankenstraße\n- Maffeiplatz\n- Aufseßplatz\n- Nürnberg Hauptbahnhof\n- Lorenzkirche\n- Weißer Turm\n- Plärrer\n- Gostenhof\n- Bärenschanze\n- Maximilianstraße\n- Eberhardshof\n- Muggenhof\n- Stadtgrenze\n- Jakobinenstraße\n- Fürth Hauptbahnhof\n- Fürth Rathaus\n- Fürth Stadthalle\n- Fürth Klinikum\n- Fürth Hardhöhe",
    "url": "/concepts/ubahn-nuernberg-u1.html",
    "lang": "ms",
    "sourceLang": "zh",
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "ar",
      "en",
      "es",
      "fr",
      "hi",
      "id",
      "it",
      "ja",
      "ko",
      "ms",
      "nl",
      "pt",
      "ru",
      "th",
      "tr",
      "vi",
      "zh-hant"
    ],
    "conceptKind": "metro_line"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-metro",
      "slug": "metro",
      "name": "Metro",
      "description": "Laluan, stesen dan pengendali metro di bandar-bandar China.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "مترو",
        "de": "U-Bahn",
        "en": "Metro",
        "es": "Metro",
        "fr": "Métro",
        "hi": "मेट्रो",
        "id": "Metro",
        "it": "Metropolitana",
        "ja": "地下鉄",
        "ko": "지하철",
        "ms": "Metro",
        "nl": "Metro",
        "pt": "Metro",
        "ru": "Метро",
        "th": "รถไฟฟ้าใต้ดิน",
        "tr": "Metro",
        "vi": "Tàu điện ngầm",
        "zh": "地铁",
        "zh-hant": "地鐵"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "خطوط المترو ومحطاته والمشغلون في المدن الصينية.",
        "de": "U-Bahn-Linien, Stationen und Betreiber in chinesischen Städten.",
        "en": "Metro lines, stations and operating companies in Chinese cities.",
        "es": "Líneas, estaciones y operadores de metro de ciudades chinas.",
        "fr": "Lignes, stations et opérateurs de métro des villes chinoises.",
        "hi": "चीनी शहरों की मेट्रो लाइनें, स्टेशन और संचालक संस्थाएँ।",
        "id": "Jalur, stasiun, dan operator metro di kota-kota Tiongkok.",
        "it": "Linee, stazioni e gestori della metropolitana nelle città cinesi.",
        "ja": "中国各都市の地下鉄路線・駅・運営事業者。",
        "ko": "중국 도시의 지하철 노선·역·운영 기관.",
        "ms": "Laluan, stesen dan pengendali metro di bandar-bandar China.",
        "nl": "Metrolijnen, stations en vervoerders in Chinese steden.",
        "pt": "Linhas, estações e operadores de metro das cidades chinesas.",
        "ru": "Линии, станции и операторы метро в городах Китая.",
        "th": "เส้นทาง สถานี และผู้ให้บริการรถไฟฟ้าใต้ดินในเมืองจีน",
        "tr": "Çin şehirlerindeki metro hatları, istasyonları ve işletmecileri.",
        "vi": "Tuyến, ga và đơn vị vận hành tàu điện ngầm ở các thành phố Trung Quốc.",
        "zh": "中国城市地铁线路、车站与运营机构。",
        "zh-hant": "中國城市地鐵路線、車站與營運機構。"
      },
      "count": 6975
    },
    {
      "id": "tag-metro-line",
      "slug": "metro-line",
      "name": "Laluan metro",
      "description": "Laluan operasi sistem metro dan rel ringan bandar.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "خط مترو",
        "de": "U-Bahn-Linie",
        "en": "Metro line",
        "es": "Línea de metro",
        "fr": "Ligne de métro",
        "hi": "मेट्रो लाइन",
        "id": "Jalur metro",
        "it": "Linea della metropolitana",
        "ja": "地下鉄路線",
        "ko": "지하철 노선",
        "ms": "Laluan metro",
        "nl": "Metrolijn",
        "pt": "Linha de metrô",
        "ru": "Линия метро",
        "th": "สายรถไฟฟ้าใต้ดิน",
        "tr": "Metro hattı",
        "vi": "Tuyến tàu điện ngầm",
        "zh": "地铁线路",
        "zh-hant": "地鐵路線"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "الخطوط العاملة لأنظمة المترو والسكك الحديدية الخفيفة في المدن.",
        "de": "Betriebene Linien von U-Bahn- und Stadtbahnsystemen.",
        "en": "Operating lines of urban metro and light rail systems.",
        "es": "Líneas en servicio de metro y tren ligero urbano.",
        "fr": "Lignes exploitées de métro et de métro léger urbain.",
        "hi": "शहरी मेट्रो और लाइट रेल प्रणालियों की चालू लाइनें।",
        "id": "Jalur operasional sistem metro dan kereta ringan perkotaan.",
        "it": "Linee in esercizio di metropolitane e metropolitane leggere urbane.",
        "ja": "都市の地下鉄・ライトレールの運行路線。",
        "ko": "도시 지하철 및 경전철 운행 노선.",
        "ms": "Laluan operasi sistem metro dan rel ringan bandar.",
        "nl": "Lijnen in bedrijf van metro- en lightrailsystemen in steden.",
        "pt": "Linhas em operação de metrô e de veículo leve sobre trilhos.",
        "ru": "Действующие линии метрополитена и лёгкого метро.",
        "th": "เส้นทางเดินรถของระบบรถไฟฟ้าใต้ดินและรถไฟฟ้ารางเบาในเมือง",
        "tr": "Kentsel metro ve hafif raylı sistemlerin işletilen hatları.",
        "vi": "Các tuyến đang khai thác của hệ thống tàu điện ngầm và đường sắt nhẹ đô thị.",
        "zh": "城市地铁与轻轨的运营线路。",
        "zh-hant": "城市地鐵與輕軌的營運路線。"
      },
      "count": 459
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 34,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:21+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/ms/concepts/ubahn-nuernberg-u1/at/34.html"
    }
  ],
  "viewRevision": 34,
  "lang": "ms",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "ar",
    "en",
    "es",
    "fr",
    "hi",
    "id",
    "it",
    "ja",
    "ko",
    "ms",
    "nl",
    "pt",
    "ru",
    "th",
    "tr",
    "vi",
    "zh-hant"
  ],
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "concept_kind",
      "label": "Concept kind",
      "value": "Laluan metro"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_opened",
      "label": "Opened",
      "value": "1972"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_last_extension",
      "label": "Last extension",
      "value": "8. Dezember 2007 (Fürth Klinikum – Fürth Hardhöhe)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_length",
      "label": "Length",
      "value": "18,5 km"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_stations",
      "label": "Stations",
      "value": "27"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_termini",
      "label": "Termini",
      "value": "Langwasser Süd – Fürth Hardhöhe"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_structure",
      "label": "Structure",
      "value": "Tunnelstrecke von Langwasser Süd über Nürnberg Hauptbahnhof und Plärrer nach Fürth Hardhöhe; einzige Linie der Nürnberger U-Bahn, die die Stadtgrenze zwischen Nürnberg und Fürth überschreitet"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_max_speed",
      "label": "Maximum speed",
      "value": "80 km/h"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_status",
      "label": "Status",
      "value": "In Betrieb"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_operator",
      "label": "Operator",
      "value": "VAG Verkehrs-Aktiengesellschaft Nürnberg"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_owner",
      "label": "Owner",
      "value": "VAG Verkehrs-Aktiengesellschaft Nürnberg (Fürther Abschnitt: infra fürth verkehr gmbh)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_depots",
      "label": "Depots",
      "value": "Betriebshof Langwasser"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_rolling_stock",
      "label": "Rolling stock",
      "value": "G1 (Siemens Inspiro, seit August 2020); zuvor DT1, DT2 und DT3-F; fahrergeführter Betrieb"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_daily_ridership",
      "label": "Daily ridership",
      "value": "rund 217.000 Fahrgäste pro Tag (2018)"
    }
  ]
}