postgres Kumpulan Michelin diasaskan pada tahun 1889 di Clermont-Ferrand, Perancis, oleh adik-beradik André dan Édouard Michelin. Kumpulan ini menerbitkan MICHELIN Guide, yang pada asalnya menjadi panduan perjalanan untuk pemandu; penarafan bintang restoran bermula pada 1926. /ms/organizations/michelin-group/relation-3.html organization_michelin_group organization michelin-group

Kumpulan Michelin diasaskan pada tahun 1889 di Clermont-Ferrand, Perancis, oleh adik-beradik André dan Édouard Michelin. Kumpulan ini menerbitkan MICHELIN Guide, yang pada asalnya menjadi panduan perjalanan untuk pemandu; penarafan bintang restoran bermula pada 1926.

published category-food guide MICHELIN Guide https://guide.michelin.com/en/about-us 2026-10-31T03:02:30+08:00 2026-10-31T03:02:30+08:00 user:admin 20 ## Gambaran Kumpulan Michelin diasaskan pada tahun 1889 di Clermont-Ferrand oleh adik-beradik André dan Édouard Michelin. Kumpulan ini menerbitkan MICHELIN Guide serta pilihan restoran bagi kawasan liputannya[^guide]. ## Asal-usul panduan Panduan ini pada mulanya diwujudkan untuk menggalakkan perjalanan dengan kereta. Kandungannya merangkumi peta, maklumat praktikal seperti cara menukar tayar dan tempat mengisi minyak, serta senarai tempat makan dan penginapan. Edisi awal diberikan secara percuma. Pada 1920, panduan mula dijual; hotel dan restoran di Paris disenaraikan mengikut kategori dan iklan berbayar dihentikan[^guide]. ## Penilaian restoran Apabila bahagian restoran semakin berpengaruh, panduan mula menghantar pemeriksa tanpa nama untuk mengunjungi restoran. Pada 1926, bintang mula diberikan kepada restoran masakan mewah, pada mulanya satu bintang sahaja. Hierarki sifar hingga tiga bintang diperkenalkan pada 1931, dan kriterianya diterbitkan pada 1936[^guide]. Menurut halaman pengenalan rasmi, panduan ini meliputi lebih 30 wilayah di tiga benua, menilai lebih 30,000 premis dan telah terjual lebih 30 juta naskhah di seluruh dunia[^guide]. /organizations/michelin-group.html ms zh ar de en es fr hi id it ja ko ms nl pt ru th tr vi zh-hant company relation_work_michelin_dubai_2025_stars_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_dubai_2025_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_dubai_2025_stars guide2025full organization_michelin_group guide Published works work_michelin_guide_dubai_2025_stars 2025《米其林指南迪拜版》完整星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-dubai-2025-stars.html true relation_tokyo_2025_new_star_awards_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_tokyo_2025_new_star_awards published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_tokyo_2025_new_star_awards guide2025 Published works work_michelin_guide_tokyo_2025_new_star_awards 2025《米其林指南东京版》新晋与升星餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-tokyo-2025-new-star-awards.html true relation_work_germany_2026_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_germany_2026 published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_germany_2026 guide2026de Published works work_michelin_guide_germany_2026 2026《米其林指南德国版》星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-germany-2026-stars.html true rel_berlin_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_germany_2026_berlin_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_germany_2026_berlin_stars guide2026de Published works work_michelin_guide_germany_2026_berlin_stars 2026《米其林指南德国版》柏林星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-germany-2026-berlin-stars.html true rel_hamburg_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_germany_2026_hamburg_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_germany_2026_hamburg_stars guide2026de Published works work_michelin_guide_germany_2026_hamburg_stars 2026《米其林指南德国版》汉堡星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-germany-2026-hamburg-stars.html true rel_muenchen_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_germany_2026_munich_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_germany_2026_munich_stars guide2026de Published works work_michelin_guide_germany_2026_munich_stars 2026《米其林指南德国版》慕尼黑星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-germany-2026-munich-stars.html true relation_toronto2024_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_toronto_region_2024_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_toronto_region_2024_stars guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_toronto_region_2024_stars 2024《米其林指南多伦多与周边地区》星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-toronto-region-2024-stars.html true relation_chicago2024_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_chicago_2024_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_chicago_2024_stars guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_chicago_2024_stars 2024《米其林指南芝加哥版》星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-chicago-2024-stars.html true relation_dc2024_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_washington_2024_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_washington_2024_stars guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_washington_2024_stars 2024《米其林指南华盛顿特区版》星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-washington-dc-2024-stars.html true relation_chicago2025_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_chicago_2025_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_chicago_2025_stars guide2025 Published works work_michelin_guide_chicago_2025_stars 2025《米其林指南芝加哥版》星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-chicago-2025-stars.html true relation_dc2025_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_washington_2025_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_washington_2025_stars guide2025 Published works work_michelin_guide_washington_2025_stars 2025《米其林指南华盛顿特区版》星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-washington-dc-2025-stars.html true work_michelin_guide_thailand_2026_stars_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_thailand_2026_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_thailand_2026_stars guide2026 Published works work_michelin_guide_thailand_2026_stars 2026《米其林指南泰国版》星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-thailand-2026-stars.html true relation_brazil26_rio_published_michelin work_michelin_guide_brazil_2026_rio_stars_snapshot_20261030 published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_brazil_2026_rio_stars_snapshot_20261030 guide2026 Published works work_michelin_guide_brazil_2026_rio_stars_snapshot_20261030 2026《米其林指南里约热内卢及周边地区》完整星级名单（目录快照） /ms/works/michelin-guide-brazil-2026-rio-stars-snapshot-20261030.html true relation_brazil26_sp_published_michelin work_michelin_guide_brazil_2026_sao_paulo_stars_snapshot_20261030 published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_brazil_2026_sao_paulo_stars_snapshot_20261030 guide2026 Published works work_michelin_guide_brazil_2026_sao_paulo_stars_snapshot_20261030 2026《米其林指南圣保罗及周边地区》完整星级名单（目录快照） /ms/works/michelin-guide-brazil-2026-sao-paulo-stars-snapshot-20261030.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2025_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2025_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2025_overview launch2025 Published works work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2025_overview Panduan MICHELIN Abu Dhabi 2025: Gambaran Keseluruhan /ms/works/michelin-guide-abu-dhabi-2025-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2025_partial_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2025_partial published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2025_partial launch2025 Published works work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2025_partial Panduan MICHELIN Abu Dhabi 2025: Restoran yang Disebut dalam Pengumuman (Sebahagian) /ms/works/michelin-guide-abu-dhabi-2025-announced-entries.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2026_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2026 published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2026 guide2026 Published works work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2026 2026《米其林指南阿布扎比版》完整餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-abu-dhabi-2026.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_australia_south_australia_2027_directory_snapshot_20261030_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_australia_south_australia_2027_directory_snapshot_20261030 published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_australia_south_australia_2027_directory_snapshot_20261030 directory Published works work_michelin_guide_australia_south_australia_2027_directory_snapshot_20261030 《米其林指南澳大利亚版》南澳大利亚星级餐厅官方目录快照（访问日期2026-10-30） /ms/works/michelin-guide-australia-south-australia-2027-directory-snapshot-2026-10-30.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_doha_2025_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_doha_2025_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_doha_2025_overview launch2025 Published works work_michelin_guide_doha_2025_overview 2025《米其林指南多哈版》首版年度概览 /ms/works/michelin-guide-doha-2025-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_doha_2025_partial_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_doha_2025_partial published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_doha_2025_partial launch2025 Published works work_michelin_guide_doha_2025_partial 2025《米其林指南多哈版》公告逐名列出的部分名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-doha-2025-announced-entries.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_doha_2026_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_doha_2026 published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_doha_2026 guide2026 Published works work_michelin_guide_doha_2026 2026《米其林指南多哈版》完整餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-doha-2026.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_dubai_2023_new_stars_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_dubai_2023_new_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_dubai_2023_new_stars guide2023 Published works work_michelin_guide_dubai_2023_new_stars 2023《米其林指南迪拜版》新晋与晋升星级名单（部分） /ms/works/michelin-guide-dubai-2023-new-stars.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_dubai_2025_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_dubai_2025_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_dubai_2025_overview guide2025 Published works work_michelin_guide_dubai_2025_overview 2025《米其林指南迪拜版》年度概览与公告点名餐厅 /ms/works/michelin-guide-dubai-2025-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_dubai_2026_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_dubai_2026 published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_dubai_2026 guide2026 Published works work_michelin_guide_dubai_2026 2026《米其林指南迪拜版》完整餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-dubai-2026.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_uk_ireland_2025_new_stars_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_uk_ireland_2025_new_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_uk_ireland_2025_new_stars guide2025 Published works work_michelin_guide_uk_ireland_2025_new_stars Restoran baharu berbintang dalam MICHELIN Guide Great Britain & Ireland 2025 /ms/works/michelin-guide-uk-ireland-2025-new-stars.html true work_michelin_guide_singapore_2026_stars_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_singapore_2026_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_singapore_2026_stars guide2026full Published works work_michelin_guide_singapore_2026_stars 2026《米其林指南新加坡版》星级餐厅名单 /ms/works/michelin-guide-singapore-2026-stars.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_tokyo_2024_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_tokyo_2024_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_tokyo_2024_overview guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_tokyo_2024_overview 2024《米其林指南东京版》年度概况 /ms/works/michelin-guide-tokyo-2024-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_italy_2024_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_italy_2024_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_italy_2024_overview guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_italy_2024_overview 2024《米其林指南意大利版》年度概况 /ms/works/michelin-guide-italy-2024-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_spain_2024_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_spain_2024_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_spain_2024_overview guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_spain_2024_overview 2024《米其林指南西班牙版》年度概况 /ms/works/michelin-guide-spain-2024-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_portugal_2024_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_portugal_2024_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_portugal_2024_overview guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_portugal_2024_overview 2024《米其林指南葡萄牙版》年度概况 /ms/works/michelin-guide-portugal-2024-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_uk_ireland_2024_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_uk_ireland_2024_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_uk_ireland_2024_overview guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_uk_ireland_2024_overview 2024《米其林指南英国与爱尔兰版》年度概况 /ms/works/michelin-guide-great-britain-ireland-2024-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_nordic_2024_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_nordic_2024_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_nordic_2024_overview guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_nordic_2024_overview 2024《米其林指南北欧国家版》年度概况 /ms/works/michelin-guide-nordic-countries-2024-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_singapore_2024_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_singapore_2024_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_singapore_2024_overview guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_singapore_2024_overview 2024《米其林指南新加坡版》年度概况 /ms/works/michelin-guide-singapore-2024-overview.html true relation_texas2026_publisher work_michelin_guide_texas_2026_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_texas_2026_stars guide2026 Published works work_michelin_guide_texas_2026_stars 2026 MICHELIN Guide Texas: Starred Restaurants /ms/works/michelin-guide-texas-2026-stars.html true relation_south2026_publisher work_michelin_guide_american_south_2026_stars published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_american_south_2026_stars guide2026 Published works work_michelin_guide_american_south_2026_stars 2026 MICHELIN Guide American South: Starred Restaurants /ms/works/michelin-guide-american-south-2026-stars.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_shanghai_2024_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_shanghai_2024_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_shanghai_2024_overview guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_shanghai_2024_overview 2024《米其林指南上海版》年度概况 /ms/works/michelin-guide-shanghai-2024-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_beijing_2024_overview_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_beijing_2024_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_beijing_2024_overview guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_beijing_2024_overview 2024《米其林指南北京版》年度概况 /ms/works/michelin-guide-beijing-2024-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_brazil_2024_overview_published_by_organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_brazil_2024_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_brazil_2024_overview guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_brazil_2024_overview 2024《米其林指南里约热内卢与圣保罗版》年度概况 /ms/works/michelin-guide-rio-sao-paulo-2024-overview.html true relation_work_michelin_guide_france_2024_overview_published_by_organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_france_2024_overview published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_france_2024_overview guide2024 Published works work_michelin_guide_france_2024_overview 2024《米其林指南法国版》年度概况 /ms/works/michelin-guide-france-2024-overview.html true relation_new_zealand_2026_published_by_michelin work_michelin_guide_new_zealand_2026_named_50 published_by organization_michelin_group work_michelin_guide_new_zealand_2026_named_50 guide2026 Published works work_michelin_guide_new_zealand_2026_named_50 MICHELIN Guide New Zealand 2026：15家星级与35家必比登餐厅 /ms/works/michelin-guide-new-zealand-2026-starred-bib-gourmand.html true ms zh ar de en es fr hi id it ja ko ms nl pt ru th tr vi zh-hant org_kind Organization kind Company 3 50 140 3 /ms/organizations/michelin-group/relation-2.xml 140