{
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        "title": "明史卷一（维基文库）",
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    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:28:58+08:00",
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    "body": "## 生平\n\n明宪宗朱见深（1447年—1487年），后改名朱见濡，明英宗长子，母孝肃皇后周氏。土木之变后被立为太子；景泰三年（1452年）景泰帝废其太子之位、改封沂王，改立己子为太子。英宗复辟后，朱见深被重新立为太子。天顺八年（1464年）英宗去世，朱见深即位，改元成化。在位二十三年，成化二十三年（1487年）在宠妃万贵妃去世后不久崩逝，葬茂陵，庙号宪宗。[^zhwiki][^zhengshi]\n\n## 历史成就\n\n朱见深即位之初为于谦等忠臣平反昭雪，又恢复其叔景泰帝的皇帝之号，任用李贤、商辂、彭时等贤臣，蠲赋省刑、体恤民情，朝政颇受时人称颂。军事上，他整饬戎政，平定荆襄流民与西南叛乱，抵御鞑靼、女真，收复河套、经略哈密，成化时期是明朝自仁宣之治后评价较高的时期。但他中晚年专宠万贵妃，信用汪直、梁芳、万安等宦官与佞臣，设西厂、扩置皇庄侵占土地、滥授传奉官，弊政与文治武功并存，使其历史评价有所缺憾。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 正史记载\n\n正史传记见《明史》卷十三、卷十四[^zhengshi]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：明朝第八位皇帝[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代或国家：明朝[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_beijing|北京市]][^wikidata]",
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