{
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  "title": "赵姨娘 · Relasi",
  "description": "赵姨娘是《红楼梦》里贾政的妾，贾探春和贾环的生母，家生奴仆出身。她因宝玉比贾环得宠，让马道婆诅咒凤姐和宝玉。抄检以前，她还为兄弟赵国基的赏银和探春吵过，又当众打过芳官。介绍没有给出她的名字。",
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    "title": "赵姨娘",
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    "summary": "赵姨娘是《红楼梦》里贾政的妾，贾探春和贾环的生母，家生奴仆出身。她因宝玉比贾环得宠，让马道婆诅咒凤姐和宝玉。抄检以前，她还为兄弟赵国基的赏银和探春吵过，又当众打过芳官。介绍没有给出她的名字。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
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        "title": "Wikidata Q10540116",
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      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "赵姨娘（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E5%A7%A8%E5%A8%98"
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    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:20:23+08:00",
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    "revision": 7,
    "body": "赵姨娘是小说《红楼梦》里的人物，又称赵姨奶奶。她是荣国府二老爷贾政的妾，贾探春和贾环的生母，故事设在国朝。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 身份\n\n贾政的正妻是王夫人，妾有赵姨娘和周姨娘。她正式出场、能看见言行的地方只有三四处，侧面提到的只有四五处。她和周姨娘地位、年纪相当，性情相反：周姨娘安于现状，她不甘心，常常生事。研究者把差别归结为周姨娘没有儿女，她有儿女，又反抗嫡庶待遇的差别。她是家生奴仆出身，本是小厮和放出去的婢女所生的女儿，年轻貌美，所以被收为侍妾。说话粗俗，爱搬弄是非，府里人不敬重她。尽管生了一子一女，她仍享受不到主子的待遇，是半主子、半奴才，实际还比不上高等丫鬟和有地位的仆妇。她和王夫人、王熙凤都有矛盾，贾母也当众骂过她。女儿贾探春和她敌对，按嫡庶不承认她的兄弟是自己的舅舅。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 几件事\n\n第二十五回，她嫉妒贾宝玉比贾环得宠，让马道婆用巫术诅咒熙凤和宝玉。第五十五回，弟弟赵国基去世后，贾府给的赏银不如袭人，她和当时代理家务的女儿探春争吵。第六十回，女伶芳官用茉莉粉谎称蔷薇硝给贾环，她知道后当众辱骂，还打了芳官。第七十二回，仆妇来旺家的想娶彩霞做儿媳，彩霞来求她。她向贾政提出让彩霞做贾环的妾，贾政没有同意。有人打断他们的谈话，又去告诉宝玉。第七十五回给王熙凤过生日凑分子，熙凤要把周姨娘、赵姨娘叫来一起乐。尤氏说何必又拉上这两个苦瓠子。平儿觉得赵姨娘颠三倒四，但仍叫大家不要一有事就赖她。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 评价\n\n清代评者多说她愚恶、蠢恶、呆恶。脂砚斋评她愚恶。姜祺的判词把她写成资质蠢愚、含沙挑事，有个不孝顺的女儿倒是幸事，有儿子却嫌儿子太像自己。当代有的研究者沿用贬斥，也有人把她看成一夫一妻多妾制度里受害的坏人，是妾室里多少有点反抗的一个。又有人根据书中的交代，说她和贾政相处似乎一直不错，按贾府收姨娘的规矩，她年轻时本应是女奴里拔尖的，容貌和能干都出众。也有人借贾宝玉关于女人从宝珠变成鱼眼睛的说法，把她和晴雯类比。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 称呼：赵姨娘[^wikidata]\n- 身份：贾政之妾，贾探春、贾环的生母[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n- 作品设定的朝代或国家：国朝[^wikidata]\n- 出现于：[[work_cn_q8265|《红楼梦》]][^zhwiki]",
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