{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "成吉思汗",
  "description": "成吉思汗（1162年—1227年），蒙古帝国开创者。",
  "url": "/ms/people/genghis-khan.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "person_cn_q720",
    "type": "person",
    "title": "成吉思汗",
    "slug": "genghis-khan",
    "aliases": [
      "Genghis Khan"
    ],
    "previousSlugs": [
      "genghis-khan-q720"
    ],
    "summary": "成吉思汗（1162年—1227年），蒙古帝国开创者。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-history",
      "category-people",
      "category-historical-figures"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-ancient-china"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q720",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q720"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "成吉思汗（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhengshi",
        "title": "元史/卷001（维基文库）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7001"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:30+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 5,
    "body": "## 生平\n\n成吉思汗（约1162年—1227年），本名铁木真，蒙古孛儿只斤氏，也速该的长子，母诃额仑。[^zhwiki]他幼年丧父，家庭被部落抛弃，备尝艰辛；成年后依托札木合、克烈部脱斡邻勒（王汗）等盟友积蓄力量，后与盟友相继交恶，经过多年征战，先后击败札木合、王汗和乃蛮部，统一蒙古草原诸部。[^zhwiki]1206年，铁木真在斡难河源召开忽里勒台，被推举为全蒙古的大汗，号成吉思汗，建立大蒙古国。[^zhengshi]此后他发动大规模对外征伐：迫使西夏称臣，1211年起进攻金朝，1215年攻占金中都；1219年至1221年亲征花剌子模，灭其国并席卷中亚，部将者别、速不台的远征军更远抵高加索与基辅罗斯。[^zhwiki]1227年，成吉思汗在征伐西夏的途中驾崩，第三子窝阔台继位。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 历史成就\n\n成吉思汗是蒙古帝国的创建者，被元朝追尊为元太祖。[^zhengshi]他将蒙古部落改造成效忠于皇室的集权体制，兼顾任用贤才与贵族秩序，创立了此后蒙古帝国扩张的组织基础。[^zhwiki]他的征服极大地扩展了蒙古的疆域，也促成了广袤地域内前所未有的商业与文化交流；但蒙古军队的征伐同时造成了规模巨大的人口损失，其死亡规模与他的历史评价在学术界长期存在争议，在俄罗斯与阿拉伯世界他常被视为暴君，而在蒙古国他被尊为民族缔造者和开国之父，诞辰被定为“蒙古自豪日”。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 正史记载\n\n正史传记见《元史/卷001》[^zhengshi]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：蒙古帝国开创者[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代或国家：蒙古帝国[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：Delüün Boldog[^wikidata]",
    "url": "/people/genghis-khan.html",
    "lang": "ms",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "birth": {
      "year": 1162,
      "display": "1162年"
    },
    "death": {
      "year": 1227,
      "display": "1227年"
    },
    "occupations": [
      "君主",
      "酋长",
      "军事领袖"
    ],
    "personCategory": "历史人物"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-ancient-china",
      "slug": "ancient-china",
      "name": "China purba",
      "description": "Sejarah, tokoh dan bahagian pentadbiran dari zaman pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "الصين القديمة",
        "de": "Das alte China",
        "en": "Ancient China",
        "es": "China antigua",
        "fr": "Chine ancienne",
        "hi": "प्राचीन चीन",
        "id": "Tiongkok kuno",
        "it": "Cina antica",
        "ja": "中国古代",
        "ko": "중국 고대",
        "ms": "China purba",
        "nl": "Het oude China",
        "pt": "China antiga",
        "ru": "Древний Китай",
        "th": "จีนโบราณ",
        "tr": "Antik Çin",
        "vi": "Trung Quốc cổ đại",
        "zh": "中国古代",
        "zh-hant": "中國古代"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "التاريخ والشخصيات والتقسيمات الإدارية من عصر ما قبل تشين إلى أسرة تشينغ.",
        "de": "Geschichte, Personen und Verwaltungsgliederung von der Zeit vor Qin bis zur Qing-Dynastie.",
        "en": "History, people and administrative divisions from the pre-Qin era to the Qing dynasty.",
        "es": "Historia, personajes y divisiones administrativas desde la era pre-Qin hasta la dinastía Qing.",
        "fr": "Histoire, personnages et divisions administratives de l'époque pré-Qin à la dynastie Qing.",
        "hi": "चिन-पूर्व काल से चिंग राजवंश तक का इतिहास, व्यक्ति और प्रशासनिक विभाजन।",
        "id": "Sejarah, tokoh, dan pembagian administratif dari era pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.",
        "it": "Storia, personaggi e divisioni amministrative dall'epoca pre-Qin alla dinastia Qing.",
        "ja": "先秦から清代までの歴史・人物・行政区画。",
        "ko": "先秦부터 청대까지의 역사·인물·행정 구역.",
        "ms": "Sejarah, tokoh dan bahagian pentadbiran dari zaman pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.",
        "nl": "Geschiedenis, personen en bestuurlijke indeling van de pre-Qin-periode tot de Qing-dynastie.",
        "pt": "História, personagens e divisões administrativas da era pré-Qin até à dinastia Qing.",
        "ru": "История, персоналии и административное деление от доциньской эпохи до династии Цин.",
        "th": "ประวัติศาสตร์ บุคคล และเขตการปกครองตั้งแต่ยุคก่อนฉินจนถึงราชวงศ์ชิง",
        "tr": "Qin öncesi dönemden Qing hanedanına kadar tarih, kişiler ve idari bölümler.",
        "vi": "Lịch sử, nhân vật và đơn vị hành chính từ thời Tiền Tần đến nhà Thanh.",
        "zh": "先秦至清代的历史、人物与政区。",
        "zh-hant": "先秦至清代的歷史、人物與政區。"
      },
      "count": 1095
    }
  ],
  "relations": [
    {
      "id": "rel_720_born_in_2068087",
      "fromId": "person_cn_q720",
      "relationType": "born_in",
      "toId": "place_hist_deluun-boldog",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "person_cn_q720",
          "sourceId": "wikidata"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Born in",
      "targetId": "place_hist_deluun-boldog",
      "targetTitle": "德伦宝勒高",
      "targetUrl": "/ms/places/deluun-boldog.html",
      "incoming": false
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 5,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:30+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/ms/people/genghis-khan/at/5.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ms",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "birth_date",
      "label": "Birth",
      "value": "1162年"
    },
    {
      "key": "death_date",
      "label": "Death",
      "value": "1227年"
    },
    {
      "key": "person_category",
      "label": "Person category",
      "value": "历史人物"
    },
    {
      "key": "occupations",
      "label": "Occupations",
      "value": "君主, 酋长, 军事领袖"
    }
  ],
  "relationsTotal": 1,
  "relationCounts": [
    {
      "relationType": "born_in",
      "incoming": false,
      "label": "Born in",
      "total": 1
    }
  ]
}