{
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  "title": "龄官",
  "description": "龄官是《红楼梦》中贾府家庭昆曲戏班十二名女伶之一，也是“十二官”里笔墨较多的一位。她唱得最好，性格倔强，与贾蔷相好，“龄官划蔷”是书中的经典情节。",
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    "summary": "龄官是《红楼梦》中贾府家庭昆曲戏班十二名女伶之一，也是“十二官”里笔墨较多的一位。她唱得最好，性格倔强，与贾蔷相好，“龄官划蔷”是书中的经典情节。",
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        "title": "Wikidata Q10567374",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10567374"
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      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "龄官（维基百科）",
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    "createdAt": "2026-10-25",
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    "body": "龄官是清代小说《红楼梦》里的人物，是贾府家庭昆曲戏班十二名女伶之一，也是这“十二官”里笔墨较多的一位。维基数据和中文维基百科的条目都作龄官，另有写法齡官，书中也没有别的名字，所以标题保持不变。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 戏班里的龄官\n\n维基数据记她的职业是演员，居住地是荣国府的梨香院。按中文维基百科的叙述，贾府修建大观园时，派贾蔷到苏州买了十二名少女，让她们住进梨香院，组成家庭戏班。龄官是十二人中唱得最好的一位。元妃省亲时点了四出戏，尤其欣赏龄官的表演，让她再自选两出，并有赏赐；后来元妃还传她进宫演出。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 性格\n\n条目写出她性格鲜明。元妃省亲加戏时，管理戏班的贾蔷让她演《游园》《惊梦》，她却坚持演自己本行的《相约》《相骂》。元妃传戏班进宫演出，她以嗓子哑了为由没有唱。贾宝玉想听她唱《袅晴丝》，别的“官”都笑着让座，宝玉坐在龄官身边，她却起身躲开，板着脸拒绝，让一向不被人嫌的宝玉碰了钉子。贾蔷花一两八钱银子买来鸟雀给她解闷，她却抢白说，自己就像笼中鸟一样没有自由，把贾府斥为“牢坑”。书中借宝玉的眼光描写她身材纤细，眉眼带愁，“袅袅婷婷，大有林黛玉之态”。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 与贾蔷\n\n龄官与贾蔷相好。条目讲，她曾在夏历五月的烈日下，蹲在蔷薇花架下，一边流泪，一边用簪子在地上不停地划写“蔷”字。这一幕触动了旁观的宝玉，让他明白不可能所有女子的心都只挂念他一人。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 戏班解散\n\n后来皇太妃去世，全国一年内禁止演出，贾府解散了戏班。十二官有的留在贾府，有的被父母领回，条目说，留下的人里并没有龄官的名字。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 评价\n\n条目说，脂砚斋的批语反感她坚持演本角之戏，斥她装腔作势、恃能压众。后代读者多持正面看法，例如俞平伯概括她倔强、执拗、痴情、脾气古怪，称赞她地位低下却反抗性很强。“龄官划蔷”曾入选北京高中语文教材，作家王蒙称赞这一段写得像西方现代短篇小说。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 称呼：龄官，另写作齡官[^wikidata]\n- 职业：演员，贾府戏班的女伶[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n- 居住地：梨香院[^wikidata]\n- 作品设定的朝代或国家：国朝[^wikidata]\n- 出现于：[[work_cn_q8265|《红楼梦》]]",
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