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  "description": "左丘明（公元前555年—公元前450年），鲁国人物。",
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        "title": "左丘明（维基百科）",
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    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:55+08:00",
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    "revision": 5,
    "body": "## 生平\n\n左丘明，相传为春秋末期鲁国史官，与孔子同时或稍早。关于他的姓名，历来有复姓左丘、名明，单姓左、名丘明，以及姓丘名明而世为左史等不同说法。《论语·公冶长》记孔子把左丘明与自己并举，称其耻巧言、令色、足恭，耻匿怨而友其人。司马迁《史记》称左丘明为“鲁君子”，又说他失明，因此后世多认为他是一位盲人史官（瞽矇）。他的籍贯有鲁国陶邑等说，葬地也有肥城等传说记载，生卒年无可确考。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 历史成就\n\n传统上，左丘明被认为是《左传》与《国语》的作者。《左传》以编年体记述春秋史事，是解释《春秋》的传注之作，战国时期即成为儒家经典，其叙事详赡、文辞生动，被视为中国古代史传文学的高峰；《国语》分国记言，也是研究先秦史的重要史料。不过近代以来，学界对《左传》的成书年代与作者多有讨论，不少学者认为《左传》并非一人一时之作，左丘明是否即其作者难以确证，故这一著作权问题至今仍属学术公案，论者多以“相传”称之。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：鲁国[^wikidata]\n\n## 著作\n\n- [[work_cn_q230230|《春秋左氏传》]]",
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