{
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  "title": "软件工程经济学 · Versies",
  "description": "软件工程经济学用应用微观经济学判断：把有限资源投入这项技术工作，是否比投到别处对组织更有利。",
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    "summary": "软件工程经济学用应用微观经济学判断：把有限资源投入这项技术工作，是否比投到别处对组织更有利。",
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        "title": "Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (SWEBOK Guide) v4.0a",
        "author": "Hironori Washizaki (ed.), IEEE Computer Society",
        "date": "2026-08",
        "url": "https://ieeecs-media.computer.org/media/education/swebok/swebok-v4.pdf",
        "locator": "Chapter 15"
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    "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T01:19:55+08:00",
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    "body": "指南把工程经济学列为所有公认工程学科的要素。经济学在这里是关于选择的科学。工程被转述为在技术上可行与经济上可接受之间找到平衡。软件工程应当基于价值：组织的投资若不能带来正面价值，就不应继续。决策过程包括弄清真正的问题、找出技术上可行的方案、规定选择准则、按准则评价、选出优先方案，并监视所选方案的表现。[^s1]\n\n\n该知识域在指南中的一级主题为：\n\n- 软件工程经济学基础\n- 工程决策过程\n- 营利性决策\n- 非营利决策\n- 现时经济决策\n- 多属性决策\n- 识别并刻画无形资产\n- 估算\n- 实践考虑\n- 相关概念",
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