{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "namePrimary": { "person_cn_q1039517": true }, "title": "knowledge", "description": "Read people, places, events, organizations, works, and concepts through sourced relations.", "url": "/nl/index-207.html", "entities": [ { "id": "place_united_kingdom_manchester", "type": "place", "title": "曼彻斯特", "slug": "manchester", "summary": "曼彻斯特位于英格兰西北部。2025年英国与爱尔兰版《米其林指南》新增 Skof 一星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames: 曼彻斯特", "author": "GeoNames", "url": "https://www.geonames.org/2643123" }, { "id": "guide2025", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Great Britain \u0026 Ireland 2025 Welcomes a New Three-Star Restaurant", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-02-10", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20250211223425/https://guide.michelin.com/gb/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-stars-reveal-uk-ireland-2025-all-awards-news" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:21:52+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:21:52+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "曼彻斯特位于英格兰西北部，是大曼彻斯特的重要城市。[^geonames]\n\n## 米其林指南（2025版）\n\n官方2025年英国与爱尔兰版公告称，Skof 位于曼彻斯特市中心，主厨 Tom Barnes 曾在 L'Enclume 工作，餐厅于该版新获一星。[^guide2025]", "url": "/places/manchester.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "city", "adminArea": "英格兰，英国" }, { "id": "place_united_kingdom_bristol", "type": "place", "title": "布里斯托尔", "slug": "bristol", "summary": "布里斯托尔位于英格兰西南部。2025年英国与爱尔兰版《米其林指南》新增 Wilsons 一星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames: 布里斯托尔", "author": "GeoNames", "url": "https://www.geonames.org/2654675" }, { "id": "guide2025", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Great Britain \u0026 Ireland 2025 Welcomes a New Three-Star Restaurant", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-02-10", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20250211223425/https://guide.michelin.com/gb/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-stars-reveal-uk-ireland-2025-all-awards-news" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:21:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:21:51+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "布里斯托尔位于英格兰西南部。[^geonames]\n\n## 米其林指南（2025版）\n\n官方2025年英国与爱尔兰版公告称，Wilsons 为布里斯托尔新增一星餐厅。主厨 Jan Ostle 的季节性菜式使用其妻 Mary Wilson 在自家小农场种植的农产品。[^guide2025]", "url": "/places/bristol.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "city", "adminArea": "英格兰，英国" }, { "id": "place_united_kingdom_cardiff", "type": "place", "title": "卡迪夫", "slug": "cardiff", "summary": "卡迪夫是威尔士首府。2025年英国与爱尔兰版《米其林指南》记载该市首次获得星级餐厅。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames: 卡迪夫", "author": "GeoNames", "url": "https://www.geonames.org/2653822" }, { "id": "guide2025", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Great Britain \u0026 Ireland 2025 Welcomes a New Three-Star Restaurant", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-02-10", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20250211223425/https://guide.michelin.com/gb/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-stars-reveal-uk-ireland-2025-all-awards-news" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:21:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:21:51+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "卡迪夫（Cardiff）是威尔士首府，位于英国。[^geonames]\n\n## 米其林指南（2025版）\n\n官方2025年英国与爱尔兰版公告称，Gorse 获得卡迪夫市首颗《米其林指南》星级。[^guide2025]", "url": "/places/cardiff.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "city", "adminArea": "威尔士，英国" }, { "id": "place_united_kingdom_edinburgh", "type": "place", "title": "爱丁堡", "slug": "edinburgh", "summary": "爱丁堡是苏格兰首府。2025年英国与爱尔兰版《米其林指南》宣布该市两家餐厅新获一星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames: 爱丁堡", "author": "GeoNames", "url": "https://www.geonames.org/2650225" }, { "id": "guide2025", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Great Britain \u0026 Ireland 2025 Welcomes a New Three-Star Restaurant", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-02-10", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20250211223425/https://guide.michelin.com/gb/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-stars-reveal-uk-ireland-2025-all-awards-news" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:21:50+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:21:50+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "爱丁堡是苏格兰首府，位于英国。[^geonames]\n\n## 米其林指南（2025版）\n\n官方2025年英国与爱尔兰版公告宣布，LYLA 与 AVERY 两家爱丁堡餐厅新获一星；这只是该年度新增星级信息，不代表城市完整星级名单。[^guide2025]", "url": "/places/edinburgh.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "city", "adminArea": "苏格兰，英国" }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_tokyo_2025_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2025《米其林指南东京版》年度概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-tokyo-2025-overview", "aliases": [ "2025 MICHELIN Guide Tokyo overview", "东京米其林指南2025概况" ], "summary": "东京版第18版于2024年10月发布：507家餐厅，170家获星（12/26/132）、110家Bib Gourmand、227家Selected，另有12家绿星（类别可重叠）。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "tokyo2025", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Tokyo 2025: All the New Stars", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2024-10-16", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelinguide-tokyo-new-selection-en" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T03:47:57+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:21:43+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "米其林官方于2024年10月16日发布《米其林指南东京版2025》，为东京版第18版。官方公布该版推荐507家餐厅、涵盖34种菜系，其中170家获星：三星12家、二星26家、一星132家；另有110家获必比登推介、227家列入Selected。三类合计507家。另有12家绿星餐厅，绿星可能与星级或其他收录类别重叠，不另加在507家之外。[^tokyo2025]\n\n## 年度变化\n\n该年度公告逐名介绍星级变化：SÉZANNE升至三星，Tempura Motoyoshi升至二星，13家新获一星（其中3家由Selected晋升、10家首次入选即获一星）；Bib Gourmand新增13家，Selected新增41家，Daigo新获绿星。星级变动名单见[[work_michelin_guide_tokyo_2025_new_star_awards|2025东京版新晋与升星餐厅名单]]。[^tokyo2025]\n\n## 名单口径\n\n本页是年度概况，不是507家餐厅或170家星级餐厅的逐店目录。官方公告公布分类总数并详细介绍部分新晋或升星餐厅，不提供全部留星餐厅的逐名名单。变动榜只收录公告逐名说明的15家，不应被当作完整星级名单。[^tokyo2025]\n\n“东京版”是以东京为地区范围的年度指南选择，不代表日本全国；星级是指南评定等级，不构成跨城市统一的数值排名。", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-tokyo-2025-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "other", "published": { "year": 2024, "month": 10, "day": 16, "precision": "day" } }, { "id": "place_la_roche_sur_yon_les_ajoncs_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Luchthaven La Roche-sur-Yon – Les Ajoncs", "slug": "la-roche-sur-yon-les-ajoncs-airport", "summary": "Luchthaven La Roche-sur-Yon – Les Ajoncs (IATA: EDM; ICAO: LFRI) is een middelgrote luchthaven in La Roche-sur-Yon, Frankrijk, zonder geregelde vluchten.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "La Roche-sur-Yon Les Ajoncs Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%A9rodrome_de_La_Roche-sur-Yon_-_Les_Ajoncs" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:20:09+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:20:09+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 20, "body": "Luchthaven La Roche-sur-Yon – Les Ajoncs (IATA: EDM; ICAO: LFRI) is een middelgrote luchthaven in La Roche-sur-Yon, Frankrijk. De luchthaven ligt ongeveer 91 m boven zeeniveau en heeft geen geregelde vluchten. Coördinaten: 46,7019° noorderbreedte, 1,3786° westerlengte.[^ourairports]", "url": "/places/la-roche-sur-yon-les-ajoncs-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "airport", "coordinates": { "latitude": 46.7019, "longitude": -1.37863 }, "adminArea": "Frankrijk" }, { "id": "place_foshan_lvdaohu", "type": "place", "title": "Station Lüdao Lake", "slug": "foshan-lvdaohu", "summary": "Station Lüdao Lake is een metrostation in Foshan en werd geopend op 28 december 2021.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Foshan/foshan_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 19,166; stop_id=BV10857507" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q110273035", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110273035" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "绿岛湖站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E5%B2%9B%E6%B9%96%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:19:13+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:19:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 20, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nStation Lüdao Lake is een station van de metro van [[place_foshan|Foshan]].[^cptond]\n\n## Basisgegevens\n\n- Opening: 28 december 2021[^wikidata]\n\n## Lijnen\n\n- [[concept_foshan_metro_line_2|Lijn 2 van de metro van Foshan]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/foshan-lvdaohu.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 23.0046199, "longitude": 113.0288617 }, "established": { "year": 2021, "month": 12, "day": 28, "display": "28 december 2021" } }, { "id": "place_al_abraq_international_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Internationale luchthaven Al Abraq", "slug": "al-abraq-international-airport", "summary": "Internationale luchthaven Al Abraq is een grote luchthaven bij Al Bayda in Libië. De codes zijn LAQ (IATA) en HLLQ (ICAO).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Al Abraq International Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Abraq_International_Airport" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:18:40+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:18:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 20, "body": "Internationale luchthaven Al Abraq (IATA: LAQ; ICAO: HLLQ) is een grote luchthaven bij Al Bayda in Libië. De luchthaven ligt ongeveer 657 m boven zeeniveau en heeft geregelde vluchten. Coördinaten: 32,7890° noorderbreedte, 21,9549° oosterlengte.[^ourairports]", "url": "/places/al-abraq-international-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "airport", "coordinates": { "latitude": 32.789036, "longitude": 21.954864 }, "adminArea": "Libië" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1039517", "type": "person", "title": "Zhu Huan", "slug": "zhu-huan", "previousSlugs": [ "zhu-huan-q1039517" ], "summary": "Zhu Huan (177–238), beleefdheidsnaam Xiumu, was een generaal van Oostelijk Wu uit Wu in het commando Wu. Hij voerde het bevel bij Ruxu, werd voorhoedegeneraal en sloeg Cao Ren daar in 222 terug.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1039517", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1039517" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "朱桓（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A1%93" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "三国志·卷56（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B756" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:16:43+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:17:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 41, "body": "Zhu Huan (177–238), met de beleefdheidsnaam Xiumu, was een generaal van Oostelijk Wu uit Wu in het commando Wu.[^wikidata][^zhengshi]\n\n## Opkomst\n\nToen Sun Quan generaal was, diende Zhu Huan op diens hoofdkwartier; later werd hij bestuurder van Yuyao. Tijdens een epidemie en sterk stijgende graanprijzen selecteerde hij bekwame ambtenaren, regelde hij zelf medicijnen en liet hij voortdurend rijstepap uitdelen. De inwoners waren hem dankbaar. Daarna werd hij kolonel voor de bestrijding van rovers. Met 2.000 soldaten verzamelde hij binnen een jaar meer dan 10.000 verspreide inwoners in Wu en Kuaiji. Hij leidde de generaals bij het neerslaan van de bergrovers in Danyang en Poyang, die steden aanvielen en ambtenaren doodden. Hij werd bevorderd tot assistent-generaal, kreeg de titel markies van Xincheng en volgde Zhou Tai op als bevelhebber van Ruxu.[^zhengshi]\n\n## Slag bij Ruxu\n\nIn het eerste jaar van Huangwu trok Cao Ren, grootmaarschalk van Wei, met tienduizenden voet- en ruitersoldaten op naar Ruxu. Hij kondigde eerst een aanval op Xianxi aan. Zhu Huan stuurde troepen daarheen, maar Cao Ren rukte op tot op zeventig li van Ruxu. Zhu Huan had slechts 5.000 man en zijn officieren waren bang. Hij riep de troepen uit Xianxi terug, maar Cao Ren kwam eerder aan. Zhu Huan verborg zijn vaandels om zwak te lijken en lokte Cao Tai, de zoon van Cao Ren, tot een aanval op de stad. Chang Diao, Zhuge Qian en Wang Shuang vielen Zhongzhou aan met met olie bestreken boten, terwijl Zhu Huan Cao Tai zelf tegenhield. Cao Tai stak zijn kamp in brand en trok zich terug. Zhuge Qian sneuvelde, Wang Shuang werd gevangengenomen en naar Wuchang gebracht; meer dan duizend Wei-soldaten werden gedood of verdronken. Sun Quan benoemde Zhu Huan tot markies van Jiaxing en generaal van krijgskracht, en gaf hem tevens het kanselierschap van Pengcheng.[^zhengshi]\n\n## Laatste jaren\n\nIn het zevende jaar van Huangwu lokte Zhou Fang, bestuurder van Poyang, Cao Xiu, grootmaarschalk van Wei, in de val. Lu Xun voerde het opperbevel; Quan Cong en Zhu Huan leidden de linker- en rechtervleugel, elk met 30.000 man. Zhu Huan stelde voor Cao Xiu bij de bergpassen van Jiashi en Guache af te snijden en hem zelf gevangen te nemen, maar Lu Xun wees het plan af. In het eerste jaar van Huanglong werd Zhu Huan voorhoedegeneraal en bestuurder van Qing, met gedelegeerd gezag. In het zesde jaar van Jiahe vroeg Lü Xi, een schrijver uit Lujiang in Wei, Wu om hem op te halen. Zhu Huan en Quan Cong gingen op pad, maar het plan lekte uit en het leger trok zich terug. Bij het oversteken van een brede, diepe beek buiten de stad bleef Zhu Huan achter toen de helft van de troepen al was overgestoken; Wei durfde niet aan te vallen. Later doodde hij in woede assistent-generaal Hu Zong. Sun Quan waardeerde zijn talent en strafte hem niet. Zijn zoon Zhu Yi nam het bevel over terwijl Zhu Huan enkele maanden werd behandeld; daarna keerde hij terug naar Zhongzhou. Hij stierf op 62-jarige leeftijd in het eerste jaar van Chiwu. Zijn familie had geen overtollige bezittingen. Sun Quan schonk vijfduizend hu zout voor de begrafenis en Zhu Yi volgde hem op.[^zhengshi]\n\n## Basisgegevens\n\n- Naam: Zhu Huan[^zhengshi]\n- Beleefdheidsnaam: Xiumu[^zhengshi]\n- Levensjaren: 177–238[^wikidata]\n- Staat: Oostelijk Wu[^wikidata]\n- Geboorteplaats: [[place_suzhou|Suzhou]][^wikidata]\n- Beroep: politiek figuur[^wikidata]\n- Literaire verbeelding: [[person_cn_q124145907|Zhu Huan]], personage in *De Roman van de Drie Koninkrijken*", "url": "/people/zhu-huan.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "birth": { "year": 177, "display": "177" }, "death": { "year": 238, "display": "238" }, "occupations": [ "politiek figuur" ], "personCategory": "historische figuur" }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_nordic_2025_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2025《米其林指南北欧国家版》年度概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-nordic-2025-overview", "aliases": [ "2025 MICHELIN Guide Nordic Countries 2025", "nordic米其林指南2025概况" ], "summary": "米其林官方2025北欧国家版推荐282家餐厅，其中三星6家、二星15家、一星75家；哥本哈根的新晋一星包括 Sushi Anaba、texture、Udtryk。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2025", "title": "MICHELIN Guide Nordic Countries 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-06-16", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/dk/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-guide-nordic-denmark-finland-iceland-norway-sweden-2025-new-green-stars-bib-gourmands-special-awards" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T03:54:09+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:14:01+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "米其林官方于2025年6月16日公布《米其林指南北欧国家版》年度选择。该版覆盖[[place_denmark_country|丹麦]]、[[place_finland_country|芬兰]]、[[place_iceland_country|冰岛]]、[[place_norway_country|挪威]]和[[place_sweden_country|瑞典]]五国，共推荐282家餐厅，其中三星6家、二星15家、一星75家。上述数字为跨五国统计，不代表任一国家或城市的单独数量。[^guide2025]\n\n## 年度星级变化\n\n公告逐名列出10家新晋一星和2家新晋二星餐厅，名单覆盖北欧各地。哥本哈根的新晋一星包括 Sushi Anaba、texture 和 Udtryk；Parsley Salon 位于赫勒鲁普（Hellerup），而 Aalborg、Kruså 的入选餐厅也不属于哥本哈根市。官方文章没有提供哥本哈根单城的完整星级餐厅数量。[^guide2025]\n\n## 对应国家与城市\n\n指南覆盖[[place_denmark_country|丹麦]]、[[place_finland_country|芬兰]]、[[place_iceland_country|冰岛]]、[[place_norway_country|挪威]]和[[place_sweden_country|瑞典]]；本页特别记录哥本哈根的部分年度变化，见[[place_denmark_copenhagen|哥本哈根]]及[[work_michelin_guide_nordic_2025_copenhagen_new_stars|哥本哈根新晋一星名单（部分）]]。", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-nordic-2025-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "other", "published": { "year": 2025, "month": 6, "day": 16, "precision": "day" } }, { "id": "place_muara_bungo_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Luchthaven Muara Bungo", "slug": "muara-bungo-airport", "summary": "Luchthaven Muara Bungo is een kleine luchthaven voor Muara Bungo in Indonesië. De IATA-code is BUU en de ICAO-code is WIJB.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "麻拉邦鄂机场（中文维基百科）", "author": "中文维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E6%8B%89%E9%82%A6%E9%84%82%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Muara Bungo Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muara_Bungo_Airport" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:12:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:13:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "Luchthaven Muara Bungo (IATA: BUU; ICAO: WIJB) is een kleine luchthaven voor Muara Bungo in Indonesië. De luchthaven ligt ongeveer 59 m boven zeeniveau en heeft geregelde vluchten. De coördinaten zijn 1,5416° zuiderbreedte en 102,1816° oosterlengte.[^ourairports]\n\nArtikel in de Chinese Wikipedia: [Luchthaven Muara Bungo](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E6%8B%89%E9%82%A6%E9%84%82%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA).[^zhwiki]", "url": "/places/muara-bungo-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "airport", "coordinates": { "latitude": -1.541635, "longitude": 102.181613 }, "adminArea": "Indonesië" }, { "id": "concept_michelin_guide", "type": "concept", "title": "米其林指南与餐厅星级", "slug": "michelin-guide", "aliases": [ "米其林餐厅", "米其林星级", "MICHELIN Guide" ], "summary": "《米其林指南》按地区发布；历史上从1900年旅行指南发展为餐厅评选指南，星级评价烹饪质量而非餐厅序数排名。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "star", "title": "What Is a MICHELIN Star?", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/features/what-is-a-michelin-star" }, { "id": "guide-about", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/about-us" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T03:00:09+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:12:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "《米其林指南》（MICHELIN Guide）由米其林集团出版，按各自的覆盖地区发布餐厅指南。指南可能覆盖一个国家、若干地区或一组城市；版次和公布日期均应以当地官方公告为准。一个城市的入选名单不能代表全球或整个国家的餐厅名单。版次年份以当地指南标示年份为准；官方公布日期是公告发布日，两者分开记录。例如，2024年公布的2025版仍属于2025版。若官方文章正文日期与发布元数据不同，应并列注明，不要自行择一。[^guide-about]\n\n“米其林餐厅”是日常说法，准确描述应写明具体餐厅分店、所在地、指南版次及其当年获评标识。\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n米其林兄弟于1900年推出指南，最初面向驾车出行者，提供地图、换胎说明、加油地点和旅途中可用的住宿与餐饮信息；推广出行也服务于当时的汽车和轮胎市场。随着餐厅内容影响扩大，指南引入匿名探访餐厅的检查员。1926年，指南开始以一颗星标示优秀餐厅；1931年建立从零星到三星的层级，1936年公布星级评定标准。[^guide-about]\n\n## 评选与星级\n\n星级评估的是盘中食物的烹饪质量。指南列出的五项通用标准为：食材质量、风味和谐、烹饪技艺掌握、主厨个性在料理中的体现，以及整份菜单和不同时间之间的一致性。装修、服务仪式和餐厅奢华程度不构成星级标准。[^star]\n\n- 一星：同类别中烹饪水准很高，值得停留。\n- 二星：出色烹饪，值得绕道前往。\n- 三星：卓越料理，值得专程旅行。[^star]\n\n星级是分级认可，不是餐厅之间的序数排名，也不是全球统一的总榜。指南会每年重新评估餐厅；检查员按需要多次到访，团队讨论后作出决定。获星与保留星级都应绑定具体版次。[^star]\n\n## 指南中的不同标识\n\n- [[concept_michelin_star|米其林星级]]：评价烹饪质量的一至三星等级。\n- [[concept_bib_gourmand|必比登推介]]：表彰相对亲民价格下的高品质料理，不属于星级。\n- [[concept_michelin_green_star|米其林绿星]]：表彰可持续餐饮实践，评估维度不同于烹饪星级。\n- [[concept_michelin_selected|指南入选餐厅]]：列入某版指南的推荐范围，不自动意味着获得星级或其他标识。\n\n## 年度与排名口径\n\n近五年按2022—2026版次整理。各地版指南独立发布，年份、地区范围、公布日期和名单覆盖程度都可能不同。年度“新晋星级名单”只记录新获星或升星餐厅，不等于该版完整留星名单；没有官方完整名单的记录应标为部分或未核实，不推断未列餐厅已失星。\n\n使用[[concept_michelin_ranking_method|排名与年度比较口径]]核对统计范围，按[[concept_michelin_guide_recent_editions|近五年指南版次索引]]浏览已整理的地区资料.", "url": "/concepts/michelin-guide.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "conceptKind": "term" }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_spain_andorra_2025_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2025《米其林指南西班牙与安道尔版》年度概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-spain-andorra-2025-overview", "aliases": [ "2025 Nuevas Estrellas de la Guía MICHELIN España 2025", "spain-andorra米其林指南2025概况" ], "summary": "米其林官方2025西班牙与安道尔版新星文章统计16家三星、33家二星、243家一星；一星总数包含西班牙242家及安道尔1家。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2025", "title": "Nuevas Estrellas de la Guía MICHELIN España 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2024-11-26", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/es/es/articulo/michelin-guide-ceremony/nuevas-estrellas-de-la-guia-michelin-espana-2025" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T03:54:08+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:11:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "米其林官方新星文章于2024年11月26日发布，作为2025西班牙与安道尔版年度结果：三星16家，二星33家，一星243家（西班牙242家、安道尔1家）。[^guide2025]\n\n巴塞罗那新晋一星文章点名 Fishølogy、MAE Barcelona、Prodigi 和 Teatro kitchen \u0026 bar。该资料提供全国星级总量和巴塞罗那部分新星实例，没有给出巴塞罗那全市总数。[^guide2025]\n\n## 对应国家与城市\n\n[[place_spain_country|西班牙]]、[[place_spain_barcelona|巴塞罗那]]。", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-spain-andorra-2025-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "other", "published": { "year": 2024, "month": 11, "day": 26, "precision": "day" } }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_france_2025_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2025《米其林指南法国版》年度概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-france-2025-overview", "aliases": [ "2025 Michelin Guide France 2025: Full List of Stars", "france米其林指南2025概况" ], "summary": "米其林官方2025法国版完整星级名单统计654家星级餐厅；当年68家升星，其中新晋三星2家、二星9家、一星57家。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2025", "title": "Michelin Guide France 2025: Full List of Stars", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-03-31", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/fr/fr/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/guide-michelin-france-2025-la-liste-complete-des-etoiles" }, { "id": "paris2025", "title": "Paris 2025 Michelin Guide: New Stars and Trends", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-03-31", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/fr/fr/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/guide-michelin-france-2025-les-nouvelles-etoiles-et-tendances-paris" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T03:54:08+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:11:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "米其林官方2025法国版完整星级文章于2025年3月31日发布，统计全法国654家星级餐厅；当年共有68家升星，包括2家新晋三星、9家新晋二星和57家新晋一星。[^guide2025]\n\n巴黎同日另有城市趋势及新店文章，点名新晋二星 Sushi Yoshinaga、Blanc，以及新晋一星 Aldéhyde、Amâlia、Vaisseau、Origines Restaurant。该文章列举巴黎新店，但没有给出巴黎全市的星级餐厅总数，因此这些名称不能被称作巴黎全量名单。[^paris2025]\n\n法国全国总数与巴黎市区统计是不同范围；本页不将654家写成巴黎数量。\n\n## 对应国家与城市\n\n[[place_france_country|法国]]、[[place_france_paris|巴黎]]。", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-france-2025-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "other", "published": { "year": 2025, "month": 3, "day": 31, "precision": "day" } }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_italy_2025_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2025《米其林指南意大利版》新星概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-italy-2025-overview", "aliases": [ "2025 Scoprite le nuove Stelle della Guida MICHELIN Italia 2025", "italy米其林指南2025概况" ], "summary": "米其林官方2025意大利版列出36家新晋星级餐厅；摩德纳市新晋一星为Al Gatto Verde，Alto位于菲奥拉诺莫德内塞。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2025", "title": "Scoprite le nuove Stelle della Guida MICHELIN Italia 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2024-11-05", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/it/it/notizia/michelin-guide-ceremony/scoprite-le-nuove-stelle-della-guida-michelin-italia-2025" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T03:54:09+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:11:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "米其林官方文章于2024年11月5日发布意大利2025版新星名单，共有36家新晋星级餐厅：1家新晋三星 Casa Perbellini 12 Apostoli（维罗纳）、2家新晋二星 Villa Elena（贝加莫）与 Campo del Drago（蒙塔尔奇诺）、33家新晋一星。[^guide2025]\n\n摩德纳市的本年度新晋一星为 Al Gatto Verde；Alto 位于邻近的菲奥拉诺莫德内塞（Fiorano Modenese），不属于摩德纳市。该文章统计的是年度新星，不是意大利全境留星餐厅完整目录，也没有给出摩德纳市星级餐厅总数。[^guide2025]\n\n## 对应国家与城市\n\n[[place_italy_country|意大利]]、[[place_italy_modena|摩德纳]]。", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-italy-2025-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "other", "published": { "year": 2024, "month": 11, "day": 5, "precision": "day" } }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_italy_2026_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2026《米其林指南意大利版》全名单与星级概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-italy-2026-overview", "summary": "2026意大利版于2025年11月19日发布；官方称第71版全名单收录近2,000家餐厅，并公布1家新晋三星、2家新晋二星和22家新晋一星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2026", "title": "Tutte le stelle della Guida MICHELIN Italia 2026!", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-11-19", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/it/it/notizia/michelin-guide-ceremony/tutte-le-stelle-della-guida-michelin-italia-2026" }, { "id": "guide2022", "title": "Guida MICHELIN Italia 2022: tutte le sue stelle!", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2021-11-23", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/it/it/notizia/news-and-views/guida-michelin-italia-2022-tutte-le-sue-stelle" }, { "id": "archive2022", "title": "Internet Archive snapshot of the MICHELIN Guide Italy 2022 full star list", "author": "Internet Archive capture of MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2022-11-25", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20221125202154id_/https://guide.michelin.com/it/it/notizia/news-and-views/guida-michelin-italia-2022-tutte-le-sue-stelle" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:51:46+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:11:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "MICHELIN 于2025年11月19日公布意大利版2026全名单，为第71版指南。官方文章称该版新增超过125家指南收录餐厅，选入总数近2,000家；星级年度变化为1家新晋三星、2家进入二星、22家首次获得一星。上述数字描述年度新增或升星，不是全部保留星级餐厅的全国总数。文章同时按三星、二星和一星列出完整餐厅名单。[^guide2026]\n\n## 罗马与米兰城市名单\n\n按官方全名单城市字段筛选，罗马共20家（1/3/16），见[[work_michelin_guide_italy_2026_rome_stars|罗马2026名单]]；米兰共18家（1/3/14），见[[work_michelin_guide_italy_2026_milan_stars|米兰2026名单]]。名单按城市字段限定，不把同一大区内其他城镇并入。[^guide2026]\n\n与2022版同口径城市名单对照：罗马由16家（1/1/14）增至20家。La Pergola维持三星、Il Pagliaccio维持二星；Acquolina与Enoteca La Torre由一星列入二星。2022名单中的另外12家一星仍列一星；Pulejo、Orma Roma、INEO与Achilli al Parlamento出现在2026筛选名单中。[^archive2022] [^guide2026]\n\n米兰由15家（1/2/12）增至18家。Enrico Bartolini al Mudec维持三星、Seta by Antonio Guida维持二星；Andrea Aprea与Verso Capitaneo列为二星，Il Luogo Aimo e Nadia由二星列入一星。2026一星名单还包括Sine by Di Pinto、Moebius Sperimentale、IYO Kaiseki、Anima、Procaccini、Abba与Horto等2022筛选名单未列餐厅。2022的AALTO条目不与2026现名IYO Kaiseki合并，因当前页面无法证明两者身份连续。[^archive2022] [^guide2026]\n\n上述变化只对照2022与2026两版的城市完整名单，不推断中间未核实年度的获星年份。", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-italy-2026-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "other", "published": { "year": 2025, "month": 11, "day": 19, "precision": "day", "display": "2025-11-19" } }, { "id": "place_us_oh_lincoln_heights", "type": "place", "title": "Lincoln Heights", "slug": "oh-lincoln-heights", "summary": "Lincoln Heights is een plaats met ongeveer 3.357 inwoners in Hamilton County, Ohio, Verenigde Staten.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:11:26+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:11:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 19, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nLincoln Heights is een plaats met ongeveer 3.357 inwoners in [[place_us_oh_hamilton_county|Hamilton County]], [[place_us_oh|Ohio]], Verenigde Staten.[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 39.2390, -84.4555", "url": "/places/oh-lincoln-heights.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "disambiguation": "Hamilton County, Ohio", "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.23895, "longitude": -84.4555 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Ohio · Hamilton County · Lincoln Heights" }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_dubai_2022_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2022《米其林指南迪拜版》首版概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-dubai-2022-overview", "aliases": [ "The MICHELIN Guide Dubai 2022" ], "summary": "2022年6月21日公布的迪拜首版指南概况：69家餐厅、21种菜系，其中2家二星、9家一星、14家Bib Gourmand；非69家逐店完整名录。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "selection2022", "title": "The inaugural MICHELIN Guide Dubai 2022 has been revealed, with 11 MICHELIN-Starred and 14 Bib Gourmand restaurants", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2022-06-21", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-guide-dubai-2022-revealed" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:59:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:10:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "# 2022《米其林指南迪拜版》首版概况\n\nMICHELIN Guide于2022-06-21公布迪拜首版，也是其在阿联酋的首版指南。官方称本版推荐69家餐厅，覆盖21种菜系；其中2家获得二星、9家获得一星，另有14家获Bib Gourmand。该文提供年度概况及部分餐厅介绍，不作为69家餐厅逐店完整名单。[^selection2022]", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-dubai-2022-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "other", "published": { "year": 2022, "month": 6, "day": 21, "precision": "day", "display": "2022年6月21日" } }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_dubai_2024_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2024《米其林指南迪拜版》年度概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-dubai-2024-overview", "aliases": [ "The MICHELIN Guide Dubai 2024" ], "summary": "2024年7月4日公布的第三版指南，共106家餐厅；4家新获一星、Row on 45首次入选即获二星，新增6家Bib Gourmand；属年度概况。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "selection2024", "title": "A New Two Star Restaurant in The MICHELIN Guide Dubai 2024", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2024-07-04", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/ae-du/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-guide-dubai-2024" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:59:48+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:10:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "# 2024《米其林指南迪拜版》年度概况\n\nMICHELIN Guide于2024-07-04公布第三版迪拜指南。本版共收录106家餐厅。Row on 45首次进入指南即获二星；另有4家餐厅新获一星，6家餐厅新获Bib Gourmand。官方文章还称本版共有4家二星餐厅、15家一星餐厅和3家绿星餐厅。本文为年度概况与文章点名结果，不是106家逐店完整名录；“新增6家Bib”是年度新增数，不等同于该类别总数。[^selection2024]", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-dubai-2024-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "other", "published": { "year": 2024, "month": 7, "day": 4, "precision": "day", "display": "2024年7月4日" } }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_abu_dhabi_2024_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2024《米其林指南阿布扎比版》年度概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-abu-dhabi-2024-overview", "aliases": [ "The MICHELIN Guide Abu Dhabi 2024" ], "summary": "官方于2023年12月7日公布第二版阿布扎比指南：46家餐厅、21种菜系，4家一星、6家Bib Gourmand；Erth获当年新增一星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "selection2024", "title": "A New Michelin Star Restaurant Joins The MICHELIN Guide Abu Dhabi 2024", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2023-12-07", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/ae-az/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/a-new-michelin-star-restaurant-joins-the-michelin-guide-abu-dhabi-2024" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:59:48+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:10:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "# 2024《米其林指南阿布扎比版》年度概况\n\nMICHELIN Guide于2023-12-07发布阿布扎比第二版指南，官方称收录46家餐厅、涵盖21种菜系；4家获一星，6家获Bib Gourmand。Erth是当年新增的一星餐厅，加入上一版已有一星的Talea by Antonio Guida、Hakkasan和99 Sushi Bar。文章也点名两家新晋Bib Gourmand Oii与Al Mrzab，以及4家保留Bib的餐厅。本文为年度概况与公告点名项目，不是46家逐店完整名录。[^selection2024]", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-abu-dhabi-2024-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "ranking_list", "published": { "year": 2024, "month": 12, "day": 7, "precision": "day", "display": "2023年12月7日发布（2024版）" } }, { "rankingTiers": [ { "id": "two-star", "label": "二星", "meta": [ { "key": "badge", "value": "米其林二星" } ] }, { "id": "one-star", "label": "一星", "meta": [ { "key": "badge", "value": "米其林一星" } ] } ], "rankingColumns": [ { "key": "country", "label": "国家" }, { "key": "city", "label": "城市／地区" } ], "rankingEntries": [ { "name": "Animalón", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_mexico_animalon", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "瓜达卢佩谷" } ] }, { "name": "Cocina de Autor Los Cabos", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_cocina_autor_los_cabos", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "卡波圣卢卡斯" } ] }, { "name": "Cocina de Autor Riviera Maya", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_cocina_autor_riviera_maya", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Creative" }, { "key": "city", "value": "普拉亚德尔卡曼" } ] }, { "name": "Conchas de Piedra", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_conchas_de_piedra", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Seafood" }, { "key": "city", "value": "瓜达卢佩谷" } ] }, { "name": "Damiana", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_mexico_damiana", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "瓜达卢佩谷" } ] }, { "name": "Em", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_mexico_em", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "墨西哥城 · 夸乌特莫克区" } ] }, { "name": "Esquina Común", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_esquina_comun", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "墨西哥城 · 夸乌特莫克区" } ] }, { "name": "Expendio de Maíz", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_expendio_de_maiz", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "墨西哥城 · 夸乌特莫克区" } ] }, { "name": "HA'", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_mexico_ha", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "普拉亚德尔卡曼" } ] }, { "name": "KOLI Cocina de Origen", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_koli_origen", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "蒙特雷" } ] }, { "name": "Le Chique", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_le_chique", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" }, { "key": "city", "value": "普埃尔托莫雷洛斯" } ] }, { "name": "Levadura de Olla Restaurante", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_levadura_olla", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "瓦哈卡德华雷斯" } ] }, { "name": "Los Danzantes Oaxaca", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_los_danzantes_oaxaca", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "瓦哈卡德华雷斯" } ] }, { "name": "Lunario", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_mexico_lunario", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "埃尔波韦尼尔" } ] }, { "name": "Masala y Maíz", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_masala_maiz", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Fusion" }, { "key": "city", "value": "墨西哥城 · 夸乌特莫克区" } ] }, { "name": "Máximo", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_mexico_maximo", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "墨西哥城 · 夸乌特莫克区" } ] }, { "name": "Olivea Farm to Table", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_olivea_farm_to_table", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" }, { "key": "city", "value": "恩塞纳达" } ] }, { "name": "Pangea", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_mexico_pangea", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" }, { "key": "city", "value": "圣佩德罗加尔萨加西亚" } ] }, { "name": "Rosetta", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_mexico_rosetta", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Creative" }, { "key": "city", "value": "墨西哥城 · 夸乌特莫克区" } ] }, { "name": "Sud 777", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_sud_777", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Creative" }, { "key": "city", "value": "墨西哥城 · 阿尔瓦罗奥夫雷贡区" } ] }, { "name": "Pujol", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_mexico_pujol", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "墨西哥城 · 米格尔伊达尔戈区" } ] }, { "name": "Quintonil", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_mexico_quintonil", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" }, { "key": "city", "value": "墨西哥城 · 米格尔伊达尔戈区" } ] }, { "name": "Alcalde", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_alcalde", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "city", "value": "瓜达拉哈拉" } ] }, { "name": "Xokol", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_xokol", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "city", "value": "瓜达拉哈拉" } ] }, { "name": "Gaba", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_gaba", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "city", "value": "墨西哥城" } ] }, { "name": "La Once Mil", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_la_once_mil", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "city", "value": "墨西哥城" } ] }, { "name": "Huniik", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_huniik", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "city", "value": "梅里达" } ] }, { "name": "Ixi'im", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_ixim", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "city", "value": "乔乔拉" } ] }, { "name": "La Barra de Huniik", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_mx_la_barra_de_huniik", "sourceId": "guide2026", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "墨西哥" }, { "key": "city", "value": "梅里达" } ] } ], "id": "work_michelin_guide_mexico_2026", "type": "work", "title": "2026《米其林指南墨西哥版》星级餐厅名单", "slug": "michelin-guide-mexico-2026-stars", "summary": "完整列出2026版29家星级餐厅：2家二星、27家一星；官方指南文章逐名列出全部获星餐厅。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2026", "title": "Estrellas MICHELIN México 2026: nuevas incorporaciones y tendencias que marcan el año", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-05-20", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/mx/es/articulo/michelin-guide-ceremony/estrellas-michelin-mexico-2026-nuevas-incorporaciones-y-tendencias-que-marcan-el-ano" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:58:14+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:09:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "MICHELIN Guide于2026年5月20日发布墨西哥版星级名单，完整列出29家星级餐厅：2家二星、27家一星。官方文章表示7家为该版新晋星级餐厅，逐名列出全部29家；此表仅覆盖星级，不包括Bib Gourmand、绿星或其他指南入选类别。[^guide2026]\n\n本文沿用官方版次与星级，不把未出现在2026名单中的2025餐厅推断为停业或失星。餐厅城市按官方目录条目列示。[^guide2026]", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-mexico-2026-stars.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "ranking_list", "published": { "year": 2026, "month": 5, "day": 20, "precision": "day" } }, { "rankingTiers": [ { "id": "two-star", "label": "二星", "meta": [ { "key": "badge", "value": "米其林二星" } ] }, { "id": "one-star", "label": "一星", "meta": [ { "key": "badge", "value": "米其林一星" } ] } ], "rankingColumns": [ { "key": "country", "label": "国家" }, { "key": "province", "label": "省" }, { "key": "city", "label": "城市／地区" }, { "key": "cuisine", "label": "官方菜系" } ], "rankingEntries": [ { "name": "Restaurant Pearl Morissette", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_canada_restaurant_pearl_morissette", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "林肯" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Aburi Hana", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_aburi_hana", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "aKin", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_akin", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Asian, Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Alo", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_alo", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary, French" } ] }, { "name": "DaNico", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_danico", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Italian, Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Don Alfonso 1890", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_don_alfonso_1890", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Italian, Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Edulis", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_edulis", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mediterranean" } ] }, { "name": "Enigma Yorkville", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_enigma_yorkville", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Hexagon", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_hexagon", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "奥克维尔" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Kaiseki Yu-zen Hashimoto", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_kaiseki_yuzen_hashimoto", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "北约克" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Kappo Sato", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_kappo_sato", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese, Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Osteria Giulia", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_osteria_giulia", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Italian, Fish and Seafood" } ] }, { "name": "Quetzal", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_quetzal", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" } ] }, { "name": "Restaurant 20 Victoria", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_restaurant_20_victoria", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary, Seafood" } ] }, { "name": "Shoushin", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_shoushin", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese, Sushi" } ] }, { "name": "Sushi Masaki Saito", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_sushi_masaki_saito", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "多伦多" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "The Pine", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_canada_the_pine", "sourceId": "guide2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "Canada" }, { "key": "province", "value": "Ontario" }, { "key": "city", "value": "克里莫尔" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Chinese, Contemporary" } ] } ], "id": "work_michelin_guide_toronto_region_2025_stars", "type": "work", "title": "2025《米其林指南多伦多与周边地区》星级餐厅名单", "slug": "michelin-guide-toronto-region-2025-stars", "summary": "完整列出2025版多伦多与周边地区17家星级餐厅：1家二星、16家一星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2025", "title": "The Best Restaurants in Toronto \u0026 Region for 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-09-18", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/the-best-restaurants-in-toronto-for-2025" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:30:44+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:09:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "MICHELIN Guide于2025年9月18日公布多伦多与周边地区2025版星级名单。官方文章的“All the 2025 Stars”目录列出17家：Restaurant Pearl Morissette为二星，另有16家一星。目录覆盖多伦多及安大略省周边地区，包含林肯、奥克维尔、北约克和克里莫尔等地点。Bib Gourmand、绿星和其他推荐类别不纳入本表。[^guide2025]\n\n官方文章提供Restaurant Pearl Morissette的详细二星介绍，并将aKin列为新晋一星；其他餐厅详情按各自MICHELIN Guide官方资料页引用。[^guide2025]", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-toronto-region-2025-stars.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "ranking_list", "published": { "year": 2025, "month": 9, "day": 18, "precision": "day" } }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_brazil_2025_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2025《米其林指南里约／圣保罗版》年度概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-brazil-2025-overview", "aliases": [ "2025 The MICHELIN Guide Rio de Janeiro \u0026 São Paulo 2025", "brazil米其林指南2025概况" ], "summary": "米其林官方2025里约热内卢／圣保罗版推荐149家餐厅，新增18家；公告列出5家二星、20家一星及3家绿星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2025", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Rio de Janeiro \u0026 São Paulo 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-05-14", "url": "https://www.michelin.com/en/publications/products-and-services/the-michelin-guide-rio-de-janeiro-sao-paulo-2025" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T03:54:10+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:09:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "米其林官方发布页日期为2025年5月14日，介绍5月12日在圣保罗举行的2025里约热内卢／圣保罗版发布活动。该版推荐149家餐厅，新增18家；官方列出5家二星餐厅（圣保罗的 D.O.M.、Evvai、Tuju；里约的 Lasai、Oro）、20家一星和3家绿星。[^guide2025]\n\n四家新晋一星为里约的 Casa 201、Oseille，以及圣保罗的 KANOE、Ryo Gastronomia。公告正文没有提供三星名单，不能据此断言无三星；该统计为双城版总量，不代表任一城市的单独总数。[^guide2025]\n\n## 对应国家与城市\n\n[[place_brazil_country|巴西]]、[[place_brazil_sao_paulo|圣保罗]]、[[place_brazil_rio_de_janeiro|里约热内卢]]。", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-brazil-2025-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "other", "published": { "year": 2025, "month": 5, "day": 14, "precision": "day" } }, { "rankingTiers": [ { "id": "three-star", "label": "三星", "meta": [ { "key": "badge", "value": "米其林三星" } ] }, { "id": "two-star", "label": "二星", "meta": [ { "key": "badge", "value": "米其林二星" } ] }, { "id": "one-star", "label": "一星", "meta": [ { "key": "badge", "value": "米其林一星" } ] } ], "rankingColumns": [ { "key": "country", "label": "国家" }, { "key": "city", "label": "城市/地区" }, { "key": "cuisine", "label": "菜系" } ], "rankingEntries": [ { "name": "Eleven Madison Park", "tier": "three-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_eleven_madison_park", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Vegan, Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Jungsik", "tier": "three-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_jungsik", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Korean" } ] }, { "name": "Le Bernardin", "tier": "three-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_le_bernardin", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Seafood" } ] }, { "name": "Per Se", "tier": "three-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_per_se", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Sushi Sho", "tier": "three-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_sushi_sho", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Aquavit", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_aquavit", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Scandinavian" } ] }, { "name": "Aska", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_aska", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "布鲁克林区" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Scandinavian" } ] }, { "name": "Atera", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_atera", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Atomix", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_atomix", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Korean" } ] }, { "name": "Blue Hill at Stone Barns", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_blue_hill_at_stone_barns", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "塔里敦" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "American" } ] }, { "name": "César", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_cesar", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Chef's Table at Brooklyn Fare", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_chef_s_table_at_brooklyn_fare", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Gabriel Kreuther", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_gabriel_kreuther", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "French" } ] }, { "name": "Jean-Georges", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_jean_georges", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Joo Ok", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_joo_ok", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Korean" } ] }, { "name": "Masa", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_masa", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "odo", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_odo", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Saga", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_saga", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Sushi Noz", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_sushi_noz", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "The Modern", "tier": "two-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_the_modern", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "63 Clinton", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_63_clinton", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Bar Miller", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_bar_miller", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "bōm", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_bom", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Korean" } ] }, { "name": "Bridges", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_bridges", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Café Boulud", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_cafe_boulud", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "French" } ] }, { "name": "Casa Mono", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_casa_mono", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Spanish" } ] }, { "name": "Corima", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_corima", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" } ] }, { "name": "Cote", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_cote", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Korean" } ] }, { "name": "Crown Shy", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_crown_shy", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Daniel", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_daniel", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "French" } ] }, { "name": "Dirt Candy", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_dirt_candy", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Vegetarian" } ] }, { "name": "Essential by Christophe", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_essential_by_christophe", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "French Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Estela", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_estela", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Family Meal at Blue Hill", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_family_meal_at_blue_hill", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "American" } ] }, { "name": "Francie", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_francie", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "布鲁克林区" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Frevo", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_frevo", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Gramercy Tavern", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_gramercy_tavern", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Huso", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_huso", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Icca", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_icca", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Jeju Noodle Bar", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_jeju_noodle_bar", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Korean" } ] }, { "name": "Jōji", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_joji", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Jua", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_jua", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Korean" } ] }, { "name": "Kochi", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_kochi", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Korean" } ] }, { "name": "Kosaka", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_kosaka", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "L’Abeille", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_l_abeille", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "French" } ] }, { "name": "La Bastide by Andrea Calstier", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_la_bastide_by_andrea_calstier", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "北塞勒姆镇" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "French" } ] }, { "name": "Le Coucou", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_le_coucou", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "French" } ] }, { "name": "Le Pavillon", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_le_pavillon", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "French" } ] }, { "name": "Mari", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_mari", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Korean" } ] }, { "name": "Meju", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_meju", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "皇后区" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Korean" } ] }, { "name": "Muku", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_muku", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Noda", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_noda", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Nōksu", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_noksu", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Noz 17", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_noz_17", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Oiji Mi", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_oiji_mi", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Korean" } ] }, { "name": "Oxomoco", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_oxomoco", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "布鲁克林区" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Mexican" } ] }, { "name": "Restaurant Yuu", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_restaurant_yuu", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "布鲁克林区" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "French Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Rezdôra", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_rezdora", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Italian" } ] }, { "name": "Semma", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_semma", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Indian" } ] }, { "name": "Shion 69 Leonard Street", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_shion_69_leonard_street", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Shmoné", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_shmone", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Israeli" } ] }, { "name": "Shota Omakase", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_shota_omakase", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "布鲁克林区" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Sushi Nakazawa", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_sushi_nakazawa", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Tempura Matsui", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_tempura_matsui", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "The Four Horsemen", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_the_four_horsemen", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "布鲁克林区" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "American" } ] }, { "name": "Torien", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_torien", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Torrisi", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_torrisi", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Tsukimi", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_tsukimi", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "Tuome", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_tuome", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Fusion" } ] }, { "name": "Yamada", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_yamada", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] }, { "name": "YingTao", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_yingtao", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Contemporary" } ] }, { "name": "Yoshino", "tier": "one-star", "entityId": "place_restaurant_new_york_yoshino", "sourceId": "nyc2025", "meta": [ { "key": "country", "value": "美国" }, { "key": "city", "value": "纽约市" }, { "key": "cuisine", "value": "Japanese" } ] } ], "id": "work_michelin_guide_new_york_city_2025", "type": "work", "title": "2025《米其林指南纽约市版》星级名单", "slug": "michelin-guide-new-york-city-2025", "aliases": [ "2025 MICHELIN Guide New York City stars", "纽约米其林指南2025" ], "summary": "2025年《米其林指南纽约市版》星级名单：三星5家、二星15家、一星52家。逐家链接餐厅词条，并区分纽约市五区与纽约州周边城市；不含必比登、绿星及其他未获星收录餐厅。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "nyc2025", "title": "All the Stars in The MICHELIN Guide to New York City 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-11-19", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/all-the-stars-in-the-michelin-guide-to-new-york-city-2025" }, { "id": "star", "title": "What Is a MICHELIN Star?", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/features/what-is-a-michelin-star" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T03:12:08+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:09:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "# 2025《米其林指南纽约市版》星级餐厅名单\n\n这是米其林指南在美国纽约地区发布的2025年度星级名单。该年度共列出72家获星餐厅：三星5家、二星15家、一星52家。各级名单按照星级分组；同组内按官方发布顺序呈现，不代表餐厅之间的名次。[^nyc2025]\n\n## 指南覆盖与地理标注\n\n本榜单以纽约指南官方页面公布的餐厅及其星级为准。餐厅位于美国纽约州；其中大多数位于纽约市五区，名单也包括纽约市以外的周边地点，例如威彻斯特郡的塔里敦（Tarrytown）和北塞勒姆（North Salem）。因此，榜单标题中的“纽约市版”不应被误读为每一家餐厅地址都在纽约市行政边界内。餐厅词条分别记录其实际城市或社区；行政区、城市与都会区不是同一层级。[^nyc2025]\n\n名单所示城市和区域用于识别门店位置，不把都会区宣传口径当作行政隶属关系。比如，布鲁克林（Brooklyn）和皇后区（Queens）是纽约市的市辖区；塔里敦和北塞勒姆则是纽约州其他地方行政单位。具体门店地址、行政层级与菜系应以对应餐厅词条及官方餐厅页为准。[^nyc2025]\n\n## 星级分布\n\n| 星级 | 餐厅数 | 指南含义 |\n| --- | ---: | --- |\n| 三星 | 5 | 卓越料理，值得专程旅行 |\n| 二星 | 15 | 烹饪出色，值得绕道前往 |\n| 一星 | 52 | 同类别中烹饪水准很高，值得停留 |\n\n星级评的是烹饪质量，不是服务、装潢或豪华程度的综合分数，也不产生“第1名至第72名”的次序排名。五项评审标准包括食材质量、风味和谐、烹饪技艺、主厨个性，以及菜单和时间维度上的稳定性。[^star]\n\n## 名单范围\n\n本表只整理官方发布页逐项列出的三星、二星和一星餐厅，并链接到已建立的餐厅词条。它不等于纽约指南的全部收录：必比登推介、绿色星，以及未获星但被指南收录的餐厅均不在这72家之内。不同奖项应分别统计，不能将必比登或绿色星并入一至三星总数。[^nyc2025]\n\n本版次记录的是2025年度评选结果及官方名单所载资料。星级可能随之后年度复评发生变化；本年度评级不自动代表2026年或其他年度状态。跨年比较应分别建立各年度榜单，再通过版次关系连接，不能用最新星级回填历史年份。[^nyc2025]\n\n## 如何阅读餐厅条目\n\n每家餐厅应以具体分店作为记录对象，并尽可能提供官方英文名、常见中文名、菜系、所在国家及实际城市/行政区。简介优先说明可核实的料理风格、菜单形式、主厨或厨房方向、空间特点与门店位置；这些描述用于辨识餐厅，不构成米其林星级标准的替代解释。餐厅搬迁、闭店、主厨更替或星级变化应按新来源更新，保留年份语境。[^nyc2025]\n\n## 来源与编制说明\n\n官方名单发表于2025年11月19日。名单、星级及餐厅的年度归属均以米其林指南发布页为依据；餐厅详情应回查该餐厅的官方指南页面。该页面为本表的名单来源，不能据此推论其他城市或国家同年的完整指南名单。[^nyc2025]", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-new-york-city-2025.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "ranking_list", "published": { "year": 2025, "month": 11, "day": 19, "precision": "day" } }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_california_2025_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2025《米其林指南加州版》年度概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-california-2025-overview", "aliases": [ "2025 MICHELIN Guide California 2025 Selection", "california米其林指南2025概况" ], "summary": "米其林官方2025加州版推荐548家餐厅：一星65家、二星14家、三星8家，合计87家获星餐厅。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2025", "title": "MICHELIN Guide California 2025 Selection", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-06-27", "url": "https://www.michelin.com/en/publications/products-and-services/michelin-guide-california-2025-selection" }, { "id": "guide-stars", "title": "All the Stars From the MICHELIN Guide California 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-guide-california-stars-green-stars" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T03:54:10+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:09:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "米其林官方2025加州版发布页于2025年6月27日公布全州548家推荐餐厅。星级完整名单为三星8家、二星14家、一星65家，合计87家获星餐厅。新晋三星为 Providence（好莱坞）和 Somni（西好莱坞）；新晋二星为 Enclos（索诺玛）与 Kiln（旧金山）；另有5家新晋一星。[^guide2025][^guide-stars]\n\n5家新晋一星为 Lilo（卡尔斯巴德）、Mori Nozomi 与 Restaurant Ki（洛杉矶）、Silvers Omakase（圣巴巴拉）、Sun Moon Studio（奥克兰）。旧金山相关新星包括 Kiln 升为二星；Sons \u0026 Daughters 获新绿星。全州版次数量不能当作旧金山单城统计。[^guide-stars]\n\n## 对应地点\n\n[[place_us_ca|加利福尼亚州]]、[[place_us_ca_san_francisco|旧金山]]。\n\n## 完整星级名单\n\n查看[[work_michelin_guide_california_2025|《米其林指南加州版2025》完整星级名单]]。", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-california-2025-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "other", "published": { "year": 2025, "month": 6, "day": 27, "precision": "day" } }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "notice_subject", "value": "Registratie van elektrische fietsen" }, { "key": "notice_issuer", "value": "Verkeersbeheerbureau van Beijing" }, { "key": "notice_effective_date", "value": "2018-11-01" }, { "key": "notice_issued_date", "value": "2018-10-29" }, { "key": "notice_document_number", "value": "2018 nr. 86" }, { "key": "notice_repeal_date", "value": "2026-05-01" }, { "key": "notice_publication_date", "value": "2018-10-30" } ], "id": "work_beijing_traffic_notice_587609", "type": "work", "title": "Bekendmaking over de Pekinese regels voor registratie van elektrische fietsen (2018 nr. 86; historisch)", "slug": "beijing-traffic-notice", "previousSlugs": [ "beijing-traffic-notice-587609" ], "summary": "Historische bekendmaking nr. 86 uit 2018 van het verkeersbeheerbureau van Beijing. De regels traden op 1 november 2018 in werking en zijn per 1 mei 2026 ingetrokken.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-government" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "【已废止】关于发布《北京市电动自行车 登记规定》的通告", "author": "北京市公安局公安交通管理局", "date": "2018-10-30", "url": "https://jtgl.beijing.gov.cn/jgj/jgxx/gsgg/jttg/bjsgajgajtgljtg/587609/index.html" }, { "id": "repeal2026", "title": "关于发布《北京市电动自行车登记规定》的通告", "author": "北京市公安局交通管理局", "date": "2026-04-28", "url": "https://jtgl.beijing.gov.cn/jgj/jgxx/gsgg/jttg/bjsgajgajtgljtg/743998175/index.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T10:06:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T10:06:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 41, "body": "## Volledige tekst van de bekendmaking (historisch)[^repeal2026]\n\nBekendmaking nr. 86 van 2018[^official]\n\n### Bekendmaking tot vaststelling van de Pekinese regels voor registratie van elektrische fietsen\n\nOp grond van de Pekinese verordening inzake het beheer van niet-gemotoriseerde voertuigen en ter versterking van de registratie van elektrische fietsen die zijn opgenomen in de Pekinese productcatalogus voor elektrische fietsen, worden de Pekinese regels voor registratie van elektrische fietsen vastgesteld. Zij traden op 1 november 2018 in werking.\n\nDeze bekendmaking wordt hierbij uitgevaardigd.\n\nVerkeersbeheerbureau van het gemeentelijke bureau voor Openbare Veiligheid van Beijing\n\n29 oktober 2018\n\n## Bijlage: Pekinese regels voor registratie van elektrische fietsen (historisch)[^repeal2026]\n\n### Hoofdstuk I. Algemene bepalingen\n\n**Artikel 1.** Deze regels zijn opgesteld op grond van de wet van de Volksrepubliek China inzake verkeersveiligheid op de weg, de Pekinese uitvoeringsmaatregelen voor die wet en de Pekinese verordening inzake het beheer van niet-gemotoriseerde voertuigen.\n\n**Artikel 2.** De verkeersbeheerafdelingen van de openbare veiligheidsorganen voeren deze regels uit.\n\n**Artikel 3.** Bij de registratie van niet-gemotoriseerde voertuigen handelen deze afdelingen volgens de beginselen van openbaarheid, onpartijdigheid en gemak voor het publiek.\n\n### Hoofdstuk II. Registratie\n\n#### Afdeling 1. Eerste registratie\n\n**Artikel 4.** Een elektrische fiets die in Beijing voor het eerst wordt geregistreerd, moet zijn opgenomen in de door de stad gepubliceerde Pekinese productcatalogus voor elektrische fietsen. De eigenaar kan de aanvraag indienen bij een registratiepunt voor niet-gemotoriseerde voertuigen van een verkeersdetachement of verkeersbrigade naar keuze (hierna: “registratiepunt”). De adressen van de registratiepunten zijn bijgevoegd.\n\n**Artikel 5.** Bij de aanvraag moeten de volgende stukken worden ingediend en moet het voertuig ter keuring worden aangeboden:\n\n1. Aanvraagformulier voor registratie.\n2. Identiteitsbewijs van de eigenaar:\n 1. Voor inwoners en militairen, met inbegrip van de Gewapende Volkspolitie: identiteitskaart of tijdelijke identiteitskaart, afgegeven door een orgaan voor openbare veiligheid.\n 2. Voor overheidsinstanties, ondernemingen, openbare instellingen en maatschappelijke organisaties: organisatiecodecertificaat of certificaat van de uniforme sociale kredietcode, een machtiging met het officiële zegel van de organisatie en het identiteitsbewijs van de behandelaar.\n 3. Voor buitenlandse ambassades en consulaten in China, buitenlandse kantoren in China en vertegenwoordigingen van internationale organisaties: een verklaring van de betreffende ambassade, het consulaat, kantoor of de vertegenwoordiging.\n 4. Voor inwoners van Hongkong en Macau: verblijfsvergunning voor inwoners van Hongkong en Macau. Als deze niet is aangevraagd, een reisvergunning voor het Chinese vasteland of terugkeerpas voor landgenoten uit Hongkong en Macau, de identiteitskaart van het betreffende gebied en een door een orgaan voor openbare veiligheid afgegeven bewijs van verblijf of tijdelijk verblijf.\n 5. Voor inwoners van Taiwan: verblijfsvergunning voor inwoners van Taiwan. Als deze niet is aangevraagd, een door een orgaan voor openbare veiligheid afgegeven reisvergunning voor het Chinese vasteland of een reisdocument van de Volksrepubliek China van het ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken, plus bewijs van verblijf of tijdelijk verblijf.\n 6. Voor Chinese staatsburgers die in het buitenland wonen: paspoort van de Volksrepubliek China en door een orgaan voor openbare veiligheid afgegeven bewijs van verblijf of tijdelijk verblijf.\n 7. Voor buitenlanders: het paspoort waarmee China is binnengekomen en een door een orgaan voor openbare veiligheid afgegeven registratiebewijs van de accommodatie.\n 8. Voor personeel van buitenlandse ambassades en consulaten en vertegenwoordigingen van internationale organisaties in China: geldig identiteitsdocument van het ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken.\n3. Conformiteitscertificaat van het complete voertuig.\n4. Bewijs van herkomst van de elektrische fiets:\n 1. Voor een gekochte fiets: verkoopfactuur.\n 2. Als de eigendom vóór registratie is overgedragen door bemiddeling, beschikking of uitspraak van een volksrechtbank: de van kracht geworden bemiddelingsakte, beschikking of uitspraak, samen met de kennisgeving tot medewerking aan de tenuitvoerlegging.\n 3. Voor een niet-geregistreerde fiets die centraal door een overheidsorgaan is gekocht en aan een ondergeschikte eenheid in Beijing is toegewezen: aankoopfactuur en toewijzingsverklaring van dat orgaan.\n 4. Voor een niet-geregistreerde fiets verkregen door erfenis, schenking of een overeenkomst tot aflossing van schuld: het relevante document en een notariële akte.\n\n**Artikel 6.** Eerste registratie wordt geweigerd in de volgende gevallen:\n\n1. De fiets voldoet niet aan de toepasselijke nationale technische normen.\n2. Het model staat niet in de door Beijing gepubliceerde productcatalogus.\n3. De door de eigenaar ingediende bewijsstukken zijn ongeldig.\n4. De bewijsstukken komen niet overeen met het voertuig.\n5. Het bewijs van herkomst is gewijzigd of de daarop vermelde eigenaar komt niet overeen met het identiteitsbewijs.\n6. De fiets is als gestolen of geroofd opgegeven.\n7. Er is een andere omstandigheid die strijdig is met wet- of regelgeving.\n\n#### Afdeling 2. Overdracht van eigendom\n\n**Artikel 7.** Bij overdracht van de eigendom van een geregistreerde elektrische fiets moet de overschrijving worden aangevraagd bij een registratiepunt van een verkeersdetachement of -brigade.\n\n**Artikel 8.** De oude en nieuwe eigenaar verschijnen samen, dienen de volgende stukken in en bieden de fiets ter keuring aan:\n\n1. Aanvraagformulier voor registratie.\n2. Identiteitsbewijzen van de oude en nieuwe eigenaar.\n3. Bewijs van herkomst of het origineel van de door koper en verkoper ondertekende overeenkomst.\n4. Rijbewijs voor de elektrische fiets.\n\n#### Afdeling 3. Doorhaling\n\n**Artikel 9.** Voor doorhaling van een geregistreerde elektrische fiets dient de eigenaar bij een registratiepunt een aanvraagformulier en identiteitsbewijs in en levert het kenteken en rijbewijs van de fiets in.\n\n### Hoofdstuk III. Overige bepalingen\n\n**Artikel 10.** Als het kenteken of rijbewijs van een geregistreerde elektrische fiets verloren of beschadigd raakt, dient de eigenaar bij een registratiepunt het formulier en identiteitsbewijs in, biedt het voertuig ter keuring aan en vraagt een duplicaat of vervanging aan. Bij vervanging van een beschadigd onderdeel moet dat onderdeel eveneens worden ingeleverd.\n\n### Hoofdstuk IV. Aanvullende bepalingen\n\n**Artikel 11.** Behalve bij overdracht van eigendom kan de eigenaar een vertegenwoordiger machtigen om de registratie te regelen. De aanvraag bevat een schriftelijke machtiging en het identiteitsbewijs van de vertegenwoordiger.\n\n**Artikel 12.** Voor de afgifte van een kenteken en rijbewijs bij registratie worden geen behandelingskosten in rekening gebracht.\n\n**Artikel 13.** De registratie van een elektrische fiets moet binnen één werkdag zijn voltooid.\n\n**Artikel 14.** De aanvraag moet binnen 15 dagen na aankoop worden ingediend bij de verkeersbeheerafdeling van de openbare veiligheid. Fietsen die vóór 1 november 2018 zijn gekocht, moesten uiterlijk 30 april 2019 worden geregistreerd.\n\n**Artikel 15.** Deze regels traden op 1 november 2018 in werking en zijn per 1 mei 2026 ingetrokken.[^repeal2026]", "url": "/works/beijing-traffic-notice.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "workKind": "announcement", "published": { "year": 2018, "month": 10, "day": 29, "precision": "day", "display": "29 oktober 2018" } }, { "id": "place_japan_pref_aichi", "type": "place", "title": "Prefectuur Aichi", "slug": "jp-pref-aichi", "aliases": [ "Owari" ], "summary": "Aichi ligt in de Japanse regio Chubu en heeft Nagoya als prefectuurhoofdstad. De prefectuur staat bekend om de auto-industrie en historische bezienswaardigheden; met de shinkansen duurt de reis naar Tokio ongeveer 1 uur en 35 minuten.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-history" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ja-wiki", "title": "愛知県", "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%9F%A5%E7%9C%8C", "locator": "日本語ウィキペディア・公式サイト, 2026-10-28確認" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:59:45+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:59:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 34, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nAichi is een bestuurlijke eenheid op het hoogste regionale niveau in Chubu, [[place_japan_country|Japan]], met Nagoya als prefectuurhoofdstad. De oppervlakte bedraagt ongeveer 7.172 km² en het inwonertal circa 7,55 miljoen (2024).[^ja-wiki]\n\n## Basisgegevens en geschiedenis\n\nIn de Sengoku-periode kwamen de drie grote verenigers van Japan uit deze regio: Oda Nobunaga, Toyotomi Hideyoshi en Tokugawa Ieyasu. In de Edoperiode bestonden onder meer het domein Owari, een van de drie hoofdtakken van de Tokugawa, en Kariya. De prefectuur werd in 1872 ingesteld en kreeg later haar huidige grenzen.[^ja-wiki]\n\n## Geografie en industrie\n\nAichi is een wereldwijd centrum van de auto-industrie, met onder meer Toyota. Bekende bezienswaardigheden zijn het kasteel van Nagoya, het Atsuta-heiligdom en het kasteel van Inuyama. Ook de “Nagoya meshi”-keuken, zoals miso katsu en hitsumabushi, is bekend.[^ja-wiki]\n\n## Vervoer\n\nVanaf station Nagoya op de [[concept_japan_shinkansen_tokaido|Tokaido Shinkansen]] duurt de reis naar Tokio ongeveer 1 uur en 35 minuten. De particuliere spoorwegnetten van Meitetsu en Kintetsu en de internationale luchthaven Chubu Centrair verbinden de regio.[^ja-wiki]", "url": "/places/jp-pref-aichi.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "prefectuur", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.1802, "longitude": 136.9066 }, "adminArea": "Japan · Prefectuur Aichi" }, { "id": "place_us_hi_makua_valley", "type": "place", "title": "Makua Valley", "slug": "hi-makua-valley", "summary": "Makua Valley is een plaats in de Amerikaanse staat Hawaï, gelegen in Honolulu County, met ongeveer 3.805 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:57:55+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:57:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nMakua Valley is een plaats in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_hi|Hawaï]], gelegen in [[place_us_hi_honolulu_county|Honolulu County]], met ongeveer 3.805 inwoners.[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 21.5202, -158.2214", "url": "/places/hi-makua-valley.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "plaats", "coordinates": { "latitude": 21.52021, "longitude": -158.22142 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Hawaï · Makua Valley" }, { "id": "place_kostroma_sokerkino_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Luchthaven Kostroma Sokerkino", "slug": "kostroma-sokerkino-airport", "aliases": [ "KMW", "UUBA" ], "summary": "Luchthaven Kostroma Sokerkino (IATA: KMW; ICAO: UUBA) is een middelgrote luchthaven in Kostroma, Rusland.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Kostroma Sokerkino Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostroma_Airport" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:56:32+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:56:34+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "Luchthaven Kostroma Sokerkino (IATA: KMW; ICAO: UUBA) is een middelgrote luchthaven in Kostroma, Rusland. Het ligt ongeveer 136 m boven zeeniveau en biedt geregelde vluchten. Coördinaten: 57,7969° N, 41,0194° O.[^ourairports]", "url": "/places/kostroma-sokerkino-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "luchthaven", "coordinates": { "latitude": 57.796902, "longitude": 41.019402 }, "adminArea": "Rusland · Oblast Kostroma · Kostroma" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "line_stations", "value": "13 (fase 1)" }, { "key": "line_termini", "value": "Station Dongzhaoyu – Station Xiliu (fase 1)" }, { "key": "line_opened", "value": "28 december 2025 (fase 1)" } ], "id": "concept_xian_metro_line_15", "type": "concept", "title": "Metrolijn 15 van Xi'an", "slug": "xian-metro-line-15", "summary": "Fase 1 van metrolijn 15 in Xi'an verbindt Dongzhaoyu met Xiliu. De voorlopige exploitatie begon op 28 december 2025; de lijn is ongeveer 19,5 km lang, heeft 13 stations en sluit aan op lijnen 2, 4 en 6. De dienstregeling geldt vanaf 12 januari 2026.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-line" ], "sources": [ { "id": "xian-metro-timetable", "title": "西安地铁：15号线各站首末班车时间", "url": "https://www.xianrail.com/xamo/xamo/traintimetable/2026/1/12/2e7b4a9483524c18ae6908919d828ec1.png", "locator": "原图注明自2026年1月12日起实行；2026年10月29日直接读取。" }, { "id": "crsc-opening", "title": "中国通号：西安地铁15号线一期工程开通初期运营", "date": "2025-12-30", "url": "https://www.crsc.cn/news/tsi_6447_15824_88381.html", "locator": "开通日期、线路长度、车站数量及换乘线路。" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:52:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:54:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 79, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nFase 1 van metrolijn 15 in Xi'an verbindt Dongzhaoyu met Xiliu. De voorlopige exploitatie begon op 28 december 2025; de lijn is ongeveer 19,5 km lang, heeft 13 stations en sluit aan op lijnen 2, 4 en 6.[^crsc-opening]\n\n## Eerste en laatste treinen vanaf de eindstations\n\nVanaf 12 januari 2026 gelden de volgende eerste en laatste vertrekken vanaf de twee eindstations:\n\n- Van Dongzhaoyu richting Xiliu: eerste trein 06:15, laatste 23:30; de laatste trein komt om 23:59 aan in Xiliu.\n- Van Xiliu richting Dongzhaoyu: eerste trein 06:00, laatste 23:00; de laatste trein komt om 23:29 aan in Dongzhaoyu.[^xian-metro-timetable]\n\n## Eerste en laatste treinen per station\n\nDe stationsdienstregeling hieronder geldt vanaf 12 januari 2026. “Aankomst” geeft de aankomsttijd op het eindstation aan.[^xian-metro-timetable]\n\n| Station | Richting Xiliu Eerste | Richting Dongzhaoyu Eerste | Richting Xiliu Laatste | Richting Dongzhaoyu Laatste |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [[place_xian_dongzhaoyu|Dongzhaoyu]] | 06:15 | 06:29 aankomst | 23:30 | 23:29 aankomst |\n| [[place_xian_dongchanganjie|Dong Chang'an Street]] | 06:17 | 06:27 | 23:32 | 23:27 |\n| [[place_xian_huangzipo|Huangzipo]] | 06:19 | 06:24 | 23:34 | 23:24 |\n| [[place_xian_hangtiancheng|Hangtiancheng]] | 06:22 | 06:21 | 23:37 | 23:21 |\n| [[place_xian_changanguangchang|Chang'an Square]] | 06:24 | 06:19 | 23:39 | 23:19 |\n| [[place_xian_youdiandaxue|Post and Telecommunications University]] | 06:27 | 06:16 | 23:42 | 23:16 |\n| [[place_xian_yinghuaguangchang|Cherry Blossom Square]] | 06:30 | 06:13 | 23:45 | 23:13 |\n| [[place_xian_guodu|Guodu]] | 06:33 | 06:11 | 23:48 | 23:11 |\n| [[place_xian_guoduxi|Guodu West]] | 06:35 | 06:08 | 23:50 | 23:08 |\n| [[place_xian_zhucun|Zhucun]] | 06:37 | 06:06 | 23:52 | 23:06 |\n| [[place_xian_zhucunxi|Zhucun West]] | 06:40 | 06:04 | 23:55 | 23:04 |\n| [[place_xian_fujunmiao|Fujun Temple]] | 06:42 | 06:02 | 23:57 | 23:02 |\n| [[place_xian_xiliu|Xiliu]] | 06:44 aankomst | 06:00 | 23:59 aankomst | 23:00 |", "url": "/concepts/xian-metro-line-15.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "conceptKind": "metro_line" }, { "id": "place_italy_rome", "type": "place", "title": "罗马", "slug": "rome-italy", "aliases": [ "Rome", "Roma" ], "summary": "罗马是意大利首都、拉齐奥大区首府，位于台伯河两岸。古罗马遗址、文艺复兴与巴洛克建筑，以及与梵蒂冈相连的文化遗产，共同构成这座城市的历史景观。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "comune", "title": "Turismo Roma — Official tourism portal of Roma Capitale", "author": "Roma Capitale", "url": "https://www.turismoroma.it/en" }, { "id": "unesco", "title": "Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura", "author": "UNESCO World Heritage Centre", "url": "https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/91/" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q220", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220" }, { "id": "guide2022", "title": "Guida MICHELIN Italia 2022: tutte le sue stelle!", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2021-11-23", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/it/it/notizia/news-and-views/guida-michelin-italia-2022-tutte-le-sue-stelle" }, { "id": "archive2022", "title": "Internet Archive snapshot of the MICHELIN Guide Italy 2022 full star list", "author": "Internet Archive capture of MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2022-11-25", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20221125202154id_/https://guide.michelin.com/it/it/notizia/news-and-views/guida-michelin-italia-2022-tutte-le-sue-stelle" }, { "id": "guide2026", "title": "Tutte le stelle della Guida MICHELIN Italia 2026!", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-11-19", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/it/it/notizia/michelin-guide-ceremony/tutte-le-stelle-della-guida-michelin-italia-2026" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:36:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:53:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "罗马是意大利首都和拉齐奥大区首府，位于台伯河两岸。古罗马遗址、文艺复兴与巴洛克时期的建筑，以及梵蒂冈相关遗产，共同构成其重要的历史文化景观。[^comune][^unesco]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 国家：[[place_italy_country|意大利]]\n- 大区：拉齐奥\n- 坐标：41.9028°N, 12.4964°E[^wikidata]\n\n罗马在本资料中指意大利首都及其市级城市范围；周边城镇、广义都市圈与梵蒂冈城国不自动并入该范围。\n\n## 米其林指南：2022与2026\n\n2022版官方完整名单按 Roma 城市行筛选，列出16家（三星1、二星1、一星14）；2026版列出20家（1/3/16）。La Pergola在两版均为三星，Il Pagliaccio均为二星；Acquolina与Enoteca La Torre从一星列入二星。2022名单中另外12家一星仍见于2026一星城市行，2026还列有Pulejo、Orma Roma、INEO与Achilli al Parlamento。此变化只对照两份城市全名单，不推断中间年度。详细行与来源见[[work_michelin_guide_italy_2022_rome_stars|2022罗马名单]]及[[work_michelin_guide_italy_2026_rome_stars|2026罗马名单]]。[^guide2022] [^archive2022] [^guide2026]", "url": "/places/rome-italy.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "disambiguation": "Rome, Italy", "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.9028, "longitude": 12.4964 }, "adminArea": "意大利 · 拉齐奥大区" }, { "id": "place_restaurant_new_york_shion_69_leonard_street", "type": "place", "title": "Shion 69 Leonard Street", "slug": "nyc25-shion-69-leonard-street", "summary": "美国纽约市的日本料理餐厅，日本料理餐厅，列入《米其林指南纽约市版2025》一星名单。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "michelin", "title": "Shion 69 Leonard Street", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/new-york-state/new-york/restaurant/shoji-at-69-leonard" }, { "id": "nyc2025", "title": "All the Stars in The MICHELIN Guide to New York City 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-11-19", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/all-the-stars-in-the-michelin-guide-to-new-york-city-2025" }, { "id": "stars2022", "title": "2022 New York MICHELIN Stars", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2022-10-07", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/2022-new-york-michelin-stars" }, { "id": "stars2024", "title": "All the 2024 New York MICHELIN Guide Stars", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2024-12-09", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/ae-du/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-guide-new-york-stars" }, { "id": "guide2023pdf", "title": "MICHELIN Guide 2023 - New York, Chicago and Washington - A new three-MICHELIN-Star restaurant", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2023-11-08", "url": "https://www.michelin.com/en/publications/products-and-services/michelin-guide-2023-new-york-chicago-and-washington-a-new-three-michelin-star-restaurant", "locator": "linked PDF, pp. 3-4, 9-10" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T03:17:15+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:51:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "**Shion 69 Leonard Street** 位于曼哈顿 Tribeca，是主厨 Shion Uino 主理的寿司吧台餐厅。客人围坐吧台观看厨师处理食材和握制寿司，菜单以 omakase 形式按顺序呈现；餐厅名称中的街道地址也标明其具体门店位置。2025年《米其林指南纽约市版》列为一星。[^michelin][^nyc2025]\n\n《米其林指南纽约版2022》列为新获一星餐厅。[^stars2022]\n\n《米其林指南纽约版2024》官方星级文章列为一星餐厅。[^stars2024]\n\n## 2023年《米其林指南》名单\n\n《米其林指南纽约版2023》将Shion 69 Leonard Street列为一星餐厅，官方表格所列地址为69 Leonard St., New York, 10013。该PDF星级表对本店仅提供名单记录和地址，没有附上该店单独的评语；本段仅记录此年度名单，不据此概括餐厅特色。[^guide2023pdf]\n\n[^guide2023pdf]: MICHELIN Guide, “MICHELIN Guide 2023 - New York, Chicago and Washington - A new three-MICHELIN-Star restaurant,” 2023-11-08, linked PDF, pp. 9-10.", "url": "/places/nyc25-shion-69-leonard-street.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "restaurant", "locationNote": "69 Leonard St., New York, New York, USA", "adminArea": "美国纽约市" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "当代料理" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_new_york_clover_hill", "type": "place", "title": "Clover Hill", "slug": "restaurant-new-york-clover-hill", "summary": "Clover Hill 位于纽约市 Brooklyn Heights，由主厨 Charlie Mitchell 主理，以时令食材和细致酱汁呈现当代料理。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "stars2022", "title": "2022 New York MICHELIN Stars", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2022-10-07", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/2022-new-york-michelin-stars" }, { "id": "michelin-profile", "title": "Clover Hill - MICHELIN Guide", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/new-york-state/new-york/restaurant/clover-hill" }, { "id": "stars2024", "title": "All the 2024 New York MICHELIN Guide Stars", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2024-12-09", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/ae-du/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-guide-new-york-stars" }, { "id": "guide2023pdf", "title": "MICHELIN Guide 2023 - New York, Chicago and Washington - A new three-MICHELIN-Star restaurant", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2023-11-08", "url": "https://www.michelin.com/en/publications/products-and-services/michelin-guide-2023-new-york-chicago-and-washington-a-new-three-michelin-star-restaurant", "locator": "linked PDF, pp. 3-4, 9-10" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T05:14:52+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:50:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**Clover Hill** 位于 Brooklyn Heights，由主厨 Charlie Mitchell 主理。2022年《米其林指南纽约版》介绍其以优质食材、酱汁和周到搭配呈现当代料理。[^stars2022]\n\n文章将其列为2022年新获一星餐厅。[^stars2022]\n\n《米其林指南纽约版2024》官方星级文章列为一星餐厅。[^stars2024]\n\n## 2023年《米其林指南》名单\n\n《米其林指南纽约版2023》将Clover Hill列为一星餐厅，官方表格所列地址为20 Columbia Pl., New York, 11201。该PDF星级表对本店仅提供名单记录和地址，没有附上该店单独的评语；本段仅记录此年度名单，不据此概括餐厅特色。[^guide2023pdf]\n\n[^guide2023pdf]: MICHELIN Guide, “MICHELIN Guide 2023 - New York, Chicago and Washington - A new three-MICHELIN-Star restaurant,” 2023-11-08, linked PDF, pp. 9-10.", "url": "/places/restaurant-new-york-clover-hill.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "restaurant", "locationNote": "Brooklyn Heights", "adminArea": "United States · New York · New York City" }, { "id": "place_apolo_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Luchthaven Apolo", "slug": "apolo-airport", "aliases": [ "APB", "SLAP", "Apolo Airport" ], "summary": "Luchthaven Apolo (IATA: APB; ICAO: SLAP) is een kleine luchthaven in Apolo, Bolivia.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Apolo Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apolo_Airport" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:50:19+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:50:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "Luchthaven Apolo (IATA: APB; ICAO: SLAP) is een kleine luchthaven in Apolo, Bolivia. Het ligt ongeveer 1.414 m boven zeeniveau en heeft geen geregelde vluchten. Coördinaten: 14,7356° Z, 68,4119° W.[^ourairports]", "url": "/places/apolo-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "luchthaven", "coordinates": { "latitude": -14.7356, "longitude": -68.411903 }, "adminArea": "Bolivia · Departement La Paz · Apolo" }, { "id": "work_michelin_guide_singapore_2026_overview", "type": "work", "title": "2026《米其林指南新加坡版》年度选择概况", "slug": "michelin-guide-singapore-2026-overview", "summary": "2026年新加坡版（第十版）收录307家餐饮场所，其中45家星级餐厅（3家三星、9家二星、33家一星）；官方公告说明8项新晋或升星变化。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2026sg", "title": "The 10th MICHELIN Guide Singapore Selection Is Revealed: Newly Awarded Restaurants Announced", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-08-04", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/singapore-full-selection-2026" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:41:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:49:45+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "MICHELIN Guide于2026年8月4日公布新加坡第十版指南选择，共收录307家餐饮场所，其中45家星级餐厅：三星3家、二星9家、一星33家。[^guide2026sg]\n\n官方公告说明8项星级变化：1887 by André首次入选即获二星；5家首次获一星；另有2家晋升，Seroja由一星升至二星、Yong Fu由入选餐厅升至一星。变化名单见[[work_michelin_guide_singapore_2026_new_star_awards|2026年新晋与升星名单（部分）]]，不代表45家星级餐厅完整名录。[^guide2026sg]\n\n与2025版可比的星级总数由42家增至45家：三星仍为3家，二星从7家增至9家，一星从32家增至33家；类别迁升会改变各层数量，八项变化不等于净增八家。2025版总选择为288家；2026公告给出307家总数及星级分布，但未在本文列出Bib Gourmand、Selected或绿星总数，不据此推断这些类别的年度变化。上一版概况见[[work_michelin_guide_singapore_2025_overview|2025年新加坡版年度概况]]。[^guide2026sg]", "url": "/works/michelin-guide-singapore-2026-overview.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "ranking_list", "published": { "year": 2026, "month": 8, "day": 4, "precision": "day", "display": "2026年8月4日" } }, { "id": "place_cn_350782", "type": "place", "title": "Wuyishan", "slug": "wuyishan", "aliases": [ "武夷山市", "Wuyishan" ], "previousSlugs": [ "wuyishan-350782" ], "summary": "Wuyishan valt bestuurlijk onder Nanping, een stad op prefectuurniveau.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 350782 武夷山市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q94945", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94945" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "武夷山市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%A4%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:48:37+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:48:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 39, "body": "## Bestuurlijke indeling\n\nWuyishan valt bestuurlijk onder [[place_cn_350700|Nanping]], een stad op prefectuurniveau.[^mca2023]\n\n## Basisgegevens\n\n- bestuurlijke code: 350782[^mca2023]\n- oppervlakte: 2,802.71 km²[^wikidata]\n- bevolking: 260,000 (2020)[^wikidata]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 27.75617, 118.02671", "url": "/places/wuyishan.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "disambiguation": "福建省南平市", "placeKind": "stad op county-niveau", "coordinates": { "latitude": 27.75617, "longitude": 118.02671 }, "adminArea": "China · Fujian · Nanping · Wuyishan" }, { "id": "place_cn_350623", "type": "place", "title": "Zhangpu", "slug": "zhangpu", "aliases": [ "漳浦县", "Zhangpu County" ], "previousSlugs": [ "zhangpu-350623" ], "summary": "Zhangpu valt bestuurlijk onder Zhangzhou, een stad op prefectuurniveau.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 350623 漳浦县" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q197391", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197391" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "漳浦县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E6%B5%A6%E5%8E%BF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:48:33+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:48:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 39, "body": "## Bestuurlijke indeling\n\nZhangpu valt bestuurlijk onder [[place_cn_350600|Zhangzhou]], een stad op prefectuurniveau.[^mca2023]\n\n## Basisgegevens\n\n- bestuurlijke code: 350623[^mca2023]\n- oppervlakte: 2,146.23 km²[^wikidata]\n- bevolking: 848,000 (2020)[^wikidata]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 24.12344, 117.70426", "url": "/places/zhangpu.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "disambiguation": "福建省漳州市", "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 24.12344, "longitude": 117.70426 }, "adminArea": "China · Fujian · Zhangzhou · Zhangpu" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "line_opened", "value": "28 december 2018" }, { "key": "line_last_extension", "value": "20 december 2019" }, { "key": "line_stations", "value": "20" }, { "key": "line_termini", "value": "Station Tianhe Park – Station Zengcheng Square" }, { "key": "line_structure", "value": "Ondergronds: Tianhe Park tot ten zuiden van Changping; bergtunnel tussen Changping en Jinkeng; ten oosten van Zhenlong West tot ten oosten van Fenggang; ten oosten van Shantian tot Zengcheng Square. Bovengronds: Changping, Jinkeng en het traject ten oosten van Fenggang tot ten oosten van Shantian." }, { "key": "line_status", "value": "In bedrijf" }, { "key": "line_operator", "value": "Guangzhou Metro Operation Group Co., Ltd.; Stationsdienst 8, Operationeel Centrum 4" }, { "key": "line_owner", "value": "Guangzhou Metro Group Co., Ltd." }, { "key": "line_daily_ridership", "value": "298.300 reizigersritten per dag (2025)" } ], "id": "concept_guangzhou_metro_line_21", "type": "concept", "title": "Metrolijn 21 van Guangzhou", "slug": "guangzhou-metro-line-21", "summary": "Metrolijn 21 in Guangzhou werd in 2018 geopend en voor het laatst verlengd in 2019. Eind maart 2026 was de lijn 60,10 km lang met 20 stations; de dienstregeling is gecontroleerd op 27 oktober 2026.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-line" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Guangzhou/guangzhou_metro_routes.shp; DBF rows 28,33; status=1" }, { "id": "operator-review", "title": "Guangzhou Metro — Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Metro", "locator": "Operators / Operation and current lines table; operator identity review only, not station coverage. Retrieved 2026-10-24; CC BY-SA 4.0; original Chinese factual summary." }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q6553110", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6553110" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "广州地铁21号线（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%8121%E5%8F%B7%E7%BA%BF", "locator": "信息框" }, { "id": "official-times", "title": "广州地铁官方车站首末班车查询", "author": "广州地铁集团有限公司", "url": "https://cs.gzmtr.com/ckfw/stationInfo/index.html?line_no=21\u0026station_name=%E5%A4%A9%E6%B2%B3%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD", "locator": "逐站服务时间接口，查询二十一号线全部车站，查阅于2026年10月27日" }, { "id": "metro-rating-202605", "title": "中诚信国际：广州地铁集团有限公司2026年度跟踪评级报告", "url": "https://static.sse.com.cn/disclosure/bond/announcement/corporate/c/new/2026-05-29/139196_20260529_08YE.pdf", "locator": "第10页表4，截至2026年3月末已开通线路统计；资料来源公司提供，中诚信整理" }, { "id": "split-202410", "title": "南方+：21号线10月2日起变更终点站（2024年9月29日）", "url": "https://pc.nfnews.com/38/10129501.html", "locator": "引述广州地铁的2024年拆解和快普车交路安排" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:44:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:44:37+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 49, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nMetrolijn 21 van Guangzhou werd geopend op 28 december 2018; de meest recente verlenging ging op 20 december 2019 in dienst. De lijn heeft 20 stations.[^zhwiki]\n\nEind maart 2026 was de lijn 60,10 km lang en telde zij 20 stations.[^metro-rating-202605]\n\nVanaf 2 oktober 2024 werd het traject Tianhe Park–Yuancun afgesplitst en overgedragen aan lijn 11; het eindpunt van lijn 21 werd Tianhe Park. In die periode reden nog sneltreinen en gewone treinen, met korte ritten Tianhe Park–Shuixi tijdens de spits. Vanaf 8 oktober 2024 vertrok de laatste trein vanaf Tianhe Park richting Zengcheng Square om 23:05 in plaats van 22:52.[^split-202410]\n\n## Stations en eerste/laatste treinen\n\nDe stations staan in volgorde van Tianhe Park richting Zengcheng Square. De eerste en laatste treintijden in beide richtingen zijn op 27 oktober 2026 geraadpleegd.[^official-times]\n\n00:xx geeft een tijd na middernacht op de volgende kalenderdag aan.\n\n| Station | Richting Zengcheng-plein — Eerste | Richting Zengcheng-plein — Laatste | Richting Tianhe-park — Eerste | Richting Tianhe-park — Laatste |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [[place_guangzhou_tianhegongyuan|Tianhe Park]] | 06:02 | 23:05 | — | — |\n| [[place_guangzhou_tangdong|Tangdong]] | 06:05 | 23:08 | 06:18 | 23:36 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_huangcun|Huangcun]] | 06:08 | 23:11 | 06:15 | 23:33 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_daguannanlu|Daguannanlu]] | 06:10 | 23:13 | 06:13 | 23:31 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_tianhezhihuicheng|Tianhe Smart City]] | 06:13 | 23:16 | 06:10 | 23:28 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_shenzhoulu|Shenzhoulu]] | 06:17 | 23:20 | 06:06 | 23:24 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_kexuecheng|Science City]] | 06:12 | 23:23 | 06:04 | 23:22 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_suyuan|Suyuan]] | 06:14 | 23:26 | 06:02 | 23:19 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_shuixi|Shuixi]] | 06:05 | 23:29 | 06:10 | 23:16 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_zhangping|Changping]] | 06:07 | 23:32 | 06:08 | 23:12 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_jinkeng|Jinkeng]] | 06:13 | 23:38 | 06:18 | 23:07 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_zhenlongxi|Zhenlong West]] | 06:10 | 23:43 | 06:12 | 23:02 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_zhenlong|Zhenlong]] | 06:12 | 23:46 | 06:09 | 22:59 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_zhongxin|Zhongxin]] | 06:15 | 23:49 | 06:07 | 22:56 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_kengbei|Kengbei]] | 06:08 | 23:52 | 06:04 | 22:52 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_fenggang|Fenggang]] | 06:10 | 23:55 | 06:14 | 22:49 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_zhucun|Zhucun]] | 06:14 | 23:59 | 06:11 | 22:46 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_shantian|Shantian]] | 06:18 | 00:03 | 06:07 | 22:42 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_zhonggang|Zhonggang]] | 06:23 | 00:08 | 06:02 | 22:37 |\n| [[place_guangzhou_zengchengguangchang|Zengcheng Square]] | — | — | 06:00 | 22:35 |", "url": "/concepts/guangzhou-metro-line-21.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "conceptKind": "metro_line" }, { "id": "place_us_ut_scipio", "type": "place", "title": "Scipio", "slug": "ut-scipio", "summary": "Scipio is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat Utah, met ongeveer 322 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Millard County.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:41:42+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:41:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nScipio is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_ut|Utah]], met ongeveer 322 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_ut_millard_county|Millard County]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 39.2450, -112.1041", "url": "/places/ut-scipio.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "dorp", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.24496, "longitude": -112.1041 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Utah · Scipio" }, { "id": "place_us_nd_spiritwood", "type": "place", "title": "Spiritwood", "slug": "nd-spiritwood", "summary": "Spiritwood is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat North Dakota, met ongeveer 18 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Stutsman County.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:41:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:41:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nSpiritwood is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_nd|North Dakota]], met ongeveer 18 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_nd_stutsman_county|Stutsman County]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 46.9361, -98.4956", "url": "/places/nd-spiritwood.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "dorp", "coordinates": { "latitude": 46.9361, "longitude": -98.49565 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · North Dakota · Spiritwood" }, { "id": "place_us_wi_sherry", "type": "place", "title": "Sherry", "slug": "wi-sherry", "summary": "Sherry is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat Wisconsin, met ongeveer 800 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Wood County.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:41:33+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:41:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nSherry is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_wi|Wisconsin]], met ongeveer 800 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_wi_wood_county|Wood County]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 44.5841, -89.9157", "url": "/places/wi-sherry.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "dorp", "coordinates": { "latitude": 44.58413, "longitude": -89.91568 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Wisconsin · Sherry" }, { "id": "work_beijing_culture_guide_online_4837999", "type": "work", "title": "Mededeling over de online training in 2026 voor de deskundigheidsbevordering van reisleiders in Beijing", "slug": "beijing-culture-guide-online-4837999", "summary": "Het gemeentelijke bureau voor Cultuur en Toerisme van Beijing organiseert gratis online training van 1 september tot en met 30 november 2026. Reisleiders moeten ten minste 24 lesuren afronden.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市文化和旅游局关于组织开展2026年导游素质提升线上培训的通知", "author": "北京市文化和旅游局", "date": "2026-08-26", "url": "https://whlyj.beijing.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/202608/t20260826_4837999.html" }, { "id": "image", "title": "通知中的应用下载二维码", "url": "https://whlyj.beijing.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/202608/W020260827325085254143.jpg" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:38:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 42, "body": "Aan de Vereniging voor Cultuur en Toerisme van Beijing, alle reisbureaus in de stad en alle reisleiders:\n\nOm de kwaliteit van toeristische dienstverlening en de vakbekwaamheid van reisleiders verder te verbeteren, en overeenkomstig de relevante bepalingen van de Maatregelen voor het beheer van reisleiders, deelt het gemeentelijke bureau voor Cultuur en Toerisme van Beijing het volgende mee over de online training van 2026.[^official]\n\n## 1. Trainingsinhoud\n\nDe training wordt aangeboden via het Beijing-leerplatform voor reisleiders. De gratis cursussen zijn bestemd voor reisleiders die in Beijing geregistreerd zijn en voor reisleiders die in aanmerking komen voor de wettelijk verplichte training van 2026 voor elders geregistreerde beroepsbeoefenaars die in Beijing werken. Onderwerpen zijn politieke en ideologische vorming, beleid rond ideologie en etnische aangelegenheden, ontwikkeling van vaardigheden en kennis, verbinding van cultuur en toerisme, verantwoord toerisme, noodhulp en dienstverlening aan inkomende bezoekers.\n\n## 2. Deelname\n\nReisleiders moeten zich vóór deelname registreren op het Beijing-leerplatform. Wie zich in eerdere jaren al heeft geregistreerd, hoeft dit niet opnieuw te doen en kan het bestaande account gebruiken.\n\n1. **Registreren.** Reisleiders die nog niet geregistreerd zijn, gaan naar http://bjdy.ebeiwai.com/ en volgen de aanwijzingen. Reeds geregistreerde reisleiders loggen in, kiezen bovenaan **Training** en vervolgens **Persoonlijke gegevens**, vullen hun profiel aan en beginnen daarna met leren.\n2. **Online leren.** Na registratie en inloggen kunnen cursussen worden gekozen onder “Open cursussen”, bij “Training 2026 voor deskundigheidsbevordering van reisleiders”. Reisleiders kunnen ook de app van de Beijing Academie voor Reisleiders downloaden en daarin inloggen. De QR-code voor het downloaden staat in de afbeelding hieronder.\n\n![Afbeelding bij de mededeling](https://whlyj.beijing.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/202608/W020260827325085254143.jpg)[^image]\n\n## 3. Trainingsperiode\n\nDe trainingsuren worden geteld van 1 september tot en met 30 november 2026. Iedere reisleider moet vóór 30 november ten minste 24 lesuren afronden. Zodra aan de eis is voldaan, verschijnt op het platform een melding dat de training is voltooid. Het bewijs van afronding is te vinden onder “Mijn certificaten”.\n\n## 4. Vereisten\n\n1. Organisaties moeten de online training serieus nemen, reisleiders tijdig op deelname wijzen, hun reguliere groepsbegeleiding coördineren en hen stimuleren de training op tijd af te ronden. Reisleiders moeten actief deelnemen, hun bewustzijn van professionele normen versterken en hun algemene deskundigheid verbeteren.\n2. De training is gratis. Geen enkele organisatie of persoon mag reisleiders trainingskosten in rekening brengen.\n3. Reisleiders die de training niet op tijd afronden, worden behandeld overeenkomstig de relevante bepalingen van de Maatregelen voor het beheer van reisleiders.\n4. Deelname kan meewegen bij bevordering van het reisleidersniveau, beoordelingen van dienstverlening met sterren, selectie voor het ontwikkelprogramma “Reisleider met Gouden Medaille”, inschrijving voor nationale wedstrijden, selectie voor het project “Ontwikkeling van getalenteerde reisleiders” en beoordeling van de voorwaarden voor regulier werk in Beijing.\n5. Sinds 2021 neemt het bureau deelname aan deze training op in de kredietdossiers van de toeristische sector. Ook gegevens over reisleiders die de training niet afronden, worden daarin opgenomen.\n\n## 5. Contact\n\n1. Uitvoerend kantoor van het programma voor deskundigheidsbevordering van reisleiders van het gemeentelijke bureau voor Cultuur en Toerisme van Beijing: 83494675, 83494612.\n2. Technische ondersteuning en dienstverlening van het Beijing-leerplatform voor reisleiders: 4008987008-1; vraag daarna om een medewerker.\n\nDeze telefoonnummers zijn geldig van 1 september tot en met 30 november 2026. Op werkdagen kan contact worden opgenomen van 9:30–11:00 en 14:30–16:30.\n\nDeze mededeling wordt hierbij bekendgemaakt.\n\nGemeentelijk bureau voor Cultuur en Toerisme van Beijing\n\n26 augustus 2026", "url": "/works/beijing-culture-guide-online-4837999.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "workKind": "announcement", "published": { "year": 2026, "month": 8, "day": 26, "precision": "day", "display": "26 augustus 2026" } }, { "id": "place_torres_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Luchthaven Torres", "slug": "torres-airport", "aliases": [ "TSQ", "SSTE" ], "summary": "Luchthaven Torres (IATA: TSQ; ICAO: SSTE) is een kleine luchthaven in Torres, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazilië.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Torres Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroporto_de_Torres" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:33:11+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:33:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "Luchthaven Torres (IATA: TSQ; ICAO: SSTE) is een kleine luchthaven in Torres, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazilië. Het ligt ongeveer 9 m boven zeeniveau en heeft geen geregelde vluchten. Coördinaten: 29,4149° Z, 49,8100° W.[^ourairports]", "url": "/places/torres-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "luchthaven", "coordinates": { "latitude": -29.4149, "longitude": -49.810001 }, "adminArea": "Brazilië · Rio Grande do Sul · Torres" }, { "id": "place_us_pa_stouchsburg", "type": "place", "title": "Stouchsburg", "slug": "pa-stouchsburg", "summary": "Stouchsburg is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat Pennsylvania, met ongeveer 600 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Berks County.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:32:12+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:32:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nStouchsburg is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_pa|Pennsylvania]], met ongeveer 600 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_pa_berks_county|Berks County]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 40.3801, -76.2322", "url": "/places/pa-stouchsburg.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "dorp", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.38009, "longitude": -76.23217 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Pennsylvania · Stouchsburg" }, { "id": "place_us_ga_meigs", "type": "place", "title": "Meigs", "slug": "ga-meigs", "summary": "Meigs is een plaats in de Amerikaanse staat Georgia, met ongeveer 1,030 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Thomas County.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:32:09+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:32:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nMeigs is een plaats in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_ga|Georgia]], met ongeveer 1,030 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_ga_thomas_county|Thomas County]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 31.0724, -84.0891", "url": "/places/ga-meigs.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "plaats", "coordinates": { "latitude": 31.07241, "longitude": -84.08907 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Georgia · Meigs" }, { "id": "place_canada_creemore", "type": "place", "title": "Creemore", "slug": "canada-creemore", "summary": "MICHELIN Guide locates The Pine in Creemore, Ontario.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "profile_pine", "title": "MICHELIN Guide: The Pine", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/ca/en/ontario/creemore_1244926/restaurant/the-pine-1209935" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:29:16+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:29:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "MICHELIN Guide locates The Pine in Creemore, Ontario.[^profile_pine]", "url": "/places/canada-creemore.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "locality" }, { "id": "place_canada_oakville", "type": "place", "title": "Oakville", "slug": "canada-oakville", "summary": "The 2025 MICHELIN Guide list places Hexagon in Oakville, Ontario.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "profile_hexagon", "title": "MICHELIN Guide: Hexagon", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/ontario/oakville_1245509/restaurant/hexagon" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:29:15+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:29:15+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "The 2025 MICHELIN Guide list places Hexagon in Oakville, Ontario.[^profile_hexagon]", "url": "/places/canada-oakville.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "locality" }, { "id": "place_canada_lincoln", "type": "place", "title": "Lincoln", "slug": "canada-lincoln", "summary": "MICHELIN Guide locates Restaurant Pearl Morissette in Lincoln, Ontario.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "profile_pearl", "title": "MICHELIN Guide: Restaurant Pearl Morissette", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/ontario/lincoln_1246046/restaurant/restaurant-pearl-morissette" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:29:14+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:29:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "MICHELIN Guide locates Restaurant Pearl Morissette in Lincoln, Ontario.[^profile_pearl]", "url": "/places/canada-lincoln.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "locality" }, { "id": "place_canada_north_york", "type": "place", "title": "North York", "slug": "canada-north-york", "summary": "MICHELIN Guide locates Kaiseki Yu-zen Hashimoto in North York, Ontario.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "profile_kaiseki", "title": "MICHELIN Guide: Kaiseki Yu-zen Hashimoto", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/ontario/north-york/restaurant/kaiseki-yu-zen-hashimoto" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:29:14+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:29:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "MICHELIN Guide locates Kaiseki Yu-zen Hashimoto in North York, Ontario.[^profile_kaiseki]", "url": "/places/canada-north-york.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "locality" }, { "id": "place_dalian_yierjiujie", "type": "place", "title": "Yi'erjiu Streetstation", "slug": "dalian-yierjiujie", "aliases": [ "一二九街站" ], "summary": "Yi'erjiu Streetstation ligt in [[place_dalian|Dalian]]; de naam komt van de Yi'erjiu-straat ten oosten van het station.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Dalian/dalian_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 82,134; stop_id=BV10101800" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q10863804", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10863804" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "一二九街站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%8C%E4%B9%9D%E8%A1%97%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:28:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:28:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nYi'erjiu Streetstation ligt in [[place_dalian|Dalian]]; de naam komt van de Yi'erjiu-straat ten oosten van het station.[^cptond]\n\n## Basisgegevens\n\n- Geopend: 22 mei 2015[^wikidata]\n- Bestuurlijk district: [[place_cn_210203|district Xigang]] (Liaoning Dalian)[^wikidata]\n- Locatie: kruising van Zhongshan Road en Gorky Road[^zhwiki]\n\n## Lijnen\n\n- [[concept_dalian_metro_line_2|Lijn 2 van de metro van Dalian]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/dalian-yierjiujie.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "metrostation", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.9122305, "longitude": 121.6176581 }, "adminArea": "China · Liaoning · Dalian · Xigang", "established": { "year": 2015, "month": 5, "day": 22, "display": "22 mei 2015" } }, { "id": "place_us_co_platteville", "type": "place", "title": "普拉特维尔", "slug": "co-platteville", "summary": "普拉特维尔 is een plaats in de Amerikaanse staat North Carolina, met ongeveer 2,619 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Hoke County.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:26:46+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:26:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\n普拉特维尔 is een plaats in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_co|North Carolina]], met ongeveer 2,619 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_co_weld_county|Hoke County]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 40.2150, -104.8227", "url": "/places/co-platteville.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "plaats", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.21498, "longitude": -104.82275 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · North Carolina · 普拉特维尔" }, { "id": "place_us_nc_bowmore", "type": "place", "title": "Bowmore", "slug": "nc-bowmore", "summary": "Bowmore is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat Illinois, met ongeveer 103 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Marion County.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:26:43+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:26:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nBowmore is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_nc|Illinois]], met ongeveer 103 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_nc_hoke_county|Marion County]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 34.9421, -79.3031", "url": "/places/nc-bowmore.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "dorp", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.94211, "longitude": -79.30309 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Illinois · Bowmore" }, { "id": "place_us_il_alma", "type": "place", "title": "Alma", "slug": "il-alma", "summary": "Alma is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat Overzicht, met ongeveer 315 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Overzicht.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:26:39+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:26:42+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nAlma is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_il|Overzicht]], met ongeveer 315 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_il_marion_county|Overzicht]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 38.7217, -88.9092", "url": "/places/il-alma.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "dorp", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.72171, "longitude": -88.90922 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Overzicht · Alma" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_coeymans", "type": "place", "title": "Coeymans", "slug": "ny-coeymans", "summary": "Coeymans is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat New York, met ongeveer 848 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Albany County.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:22:58+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:22:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nCoeymans is een dorp in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_ny|New York]], met ongeveer 848 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_ny_albany_county|Albany County]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 42.4740, -73.7923", "url": "/places/ny-coeymans.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "dorp", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.47397, "longitude": -73.79235 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · New York · Coeymans" }, { "id": "place_us_il_ashland", "type": "place", "title": "Ashland", "slug": "il-ashland", "aliases": [ "阿什兰" ], "summary": "Ashland is een plaats in de Amerikaanse staat Illinois, met ongeveer 1,256 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Cass County.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:22:54+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:22:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nAshland is een plaats in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_il|Illinois]], met ongeveer 1,256 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_il_cass_county|Cass County]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 39.8878, -90.0079", "url": "/places/il-ashland.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "plaats", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.88783, "longitude": -90.00789 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Illinois · Ashland" }, { "id": "place_us_al_loxley", "type": "place", "title": "Loxley", "slug": "al-loxley", "aliases": [ "洛士利" ], "summary": "Loxley is een plaats in de Amerikaanse staat Alabama, met ongeveer 1,785 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Baldwin County.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:22:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:22:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nLoxley is een plaats in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_al|Alabama]], met ongeveer 1,785 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_al_baldwin_county|Baldwin County]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 30.6182, -87.7531", "url": "/places/al-loxley.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "plaats", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.61825, "longitude": -87.75305 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Alabama · Loxley" }, { "id": "place_us_al_saks", "type": "place", "title": "Saks", "slug": "al-saks", "summary": "Saks is een stad in de Amerikaanse staat Alabama, met ongeveer 10,744 inwoners. De plaats ligt in Calhoun County.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:22:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:22:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nSaks is een stad in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_al|Alabama]], met ongeveer 10,744 inwoners. De plaats ligt in [[place_us_al_calhoun_county|Calhoun County]].[^geonames]\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 33.6987, -85.8397", "url": "/places/al-saks.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "stad", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.69871, "longitude": -85.83969 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Alabama · Saks" }, { "id": "place_kr_chungbuk", "type": "place", "title": "Provincie Chungcheongbuk-do", "slug": "kr-chungbuk", "aliases": [ "충북", "Chungcheongbuk-do" ], "summary": "Chungcheongbuk-do is de enige provincie op het eerste bestuurlijke niveau in Zuid-Korea zonder kust; de provinciehoofdstad is Cheongju.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-history" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ko-wiki", "title": "충청북도", "url": "https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B6%A9%EC%B2%AD%EB%B6%81%EB%8F%84", "locator": "한국어 위키백과, 2026-10-28 확인" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:15:54+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:15:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nChungcheongbuk-do is een bestuurlijke eenheid op het eerste niveau in het centrale binnenland van Zuid-Korea en de enige provincie van het land zonder kust. De oppervlakte bedraagt 7.406 km² en de bevolking was in 2024 ongeveer 1,6 miljoen. De provinciale overheid is gevestigd in Cheongju[^ko-wiki].\n\n## Basisgegevens\n\n- Oppervlakte: 7.406 km²\n- Bevolking: ongeveer 1,6 miljoen (2024)\n- Onderverdeling: 3 steden en 8 county's\n- Provinciehoofdstad: Cheongju[^ko-wiki]\n\n## Geschiedenis\n\nIn de perioden van Goguryeo en Silla waren er secundaire hoofdsteden (sogyeong) op plaatsen als Jungwon (het huidige Chungju) en Seowon (Cheongju). De provincie werd in 1896 ingesteld bij de invoering van het systeem van dertien provincies. In 1908 verhuisde het provinciale bestuur van Chungju naar Cheongju. In de jaren 2010 groeiden de biotechnologie in Osong en de halfgeleiderindustrie in Cheongju snel[^ko-wiki].\n\n## Bestuurlijke indeling\n\nDe provincie omvat de steden Cheongju, Chungju en Jecheon en de county's Boeun, Okcheon, Yeongdong, Jeungpyeong, Jincheon, Goesan, Eumseong en Danyang[^ko-wiki].\n\n## Geografie\n\nDe bergketens Sobaek en Charyeong lopen door de provincie. Er liggen de nationale parken Songnisan, Woraksan en Sobaeksan. De riviersystemen van de Geum en de Han stromen door het gebied[^ko-wiki].\n\n## Economie en industrie\n\nBelangrijke sectoren zijn het biotechnologiepark Osong, de halfgeleiderindustrie in Cheongju en de landbouw in Jincheon en Eumseong. Ook de internationale luchthaven Cheongju ligt in de provincie[^ko-wiki].\n\n## Vervoer\n\nDe hogesnelheidslijn Gyeongbu stopt in Osong; ook de spoorlijnen Chungbuk en Jungang lopen door de provincie. Spoor, wegen en lokale bussen verbinden het gebied met de metropoolregio Seoul[^ko-wiki].\n\n## Toerisme en cultuur\n\nBekende plekken en activiteiten zijn de Beopjusa-tempel in Songnisan, het fort Sangdangsanseong in Cheongju, paragliden in Danyang en de plattelandscultuur van Jincheon en Eumseong[^ko-wiki].", "url": "/places/kr-chungbuk.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "provincie", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.6359, "longitude": 127.4913 }, "adminArea": "Zuid-Korea · Chungcheongbuk-do", "established": { "year": 1896, "display": "1896 (invoering van het dertien-provinciesysteem)" } }, { "id": "place_kr2_cn_gyeryong", "type": "place", "title": "Gyeryong", "slug": "cn-gyeryong-si", "aliases": [ "Gyeryong", "Gyeryong-si" ], "summary": "Gyeryong is een stad in de provincie Chungcheongnam-do in Zuid-Korea, ten zuiden van de berg Gyeryongsan en bekend als militaire stad.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ko-wiki", "title": "계룡시", "url": "https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/계룡시", "locator": "한국어 위키백과, 2026-10-28 확인" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:12:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:12:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nGyeryong is een van de kleinste steden in de Zuid-Koreaanse provincie Chungcheongnam-do. De stad ligt ten zuiden van de berg Gyeryongsan en staat bekend als militaire stad; in het complex Gyeryongdae bevinden zich de hoofdkwartieren van het Zuid-Koreaanse leger, de marine en de luchtmacht. Gyeryong werd in 2003 afgesplitst van Nonsan[^ko-wiki].\n\n## Basisgegevens\n\n- Oppervlakte: ongeveer 47,62 km²\n- Bevolking: ongeveer 43.000\n- Bestuurlijke dongs: 6 (in 2024; kan veranderen)[^ko-wiki]\n\n## Bestuurlijke dongs\n\nDuma-dong, Sindoan-dong, Eomsa-dong, Geumam-dong, Jotap-dong en Janggun-dong[^ko-wiki].\n\n## Kenmerken\n\nGyeryongdae, het militaire hoofdkwartiercomplex, en de Gapsa-tempel op de zuidhelling van de berg Gyeryongsan zijn bekende lokale plekken[^ko-wiki].", "url": "/places/cn-gyeryong-si.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "stad", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.28, "longitude": 127.25 }, "adminArea": "Zuid-Korea · Chungcheongnam-do" }, { "id": "place_us_tn_lewisburg", "type": "place", "title": "Lewisburg", "slug": "tn-lewisburg", "aliases": [ "Lewisburg" ], "summary": "Lewisburg is een stad in Marshall County in de Amerikaanse staat Tennessee, met ongeveer 11.480 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:08:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:08:55+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nLewisburg is een stad in [[place_us_tn_marshall_county|Marshall County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_tn|Tennessee]], met ongeveer 11.480 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 35.4492, -86.7889", "url": "/places/tn-lewisburg.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.44924, "longitude": -86.78889 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Tennessee · Lewisburg" }, { "id": "place_shanghai_tongnanlu", "type": "place", "title": "Station Tongnan Road", "slug": "shanghai-tongnanlu", "aliases": [ "Tongnan Road station" ], "summary": "Station Tongnan Road maakt deel uit van fase II van metrolijn 18 in Shanghai en begon samen met die fase op 27 december 2025 met de eerste exploitatie.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "phase2-government", "title": "随申办市民云：18号线二期开通初期运营（综合上海地铁shmetro，2025年12月25日）", "url": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_32253109", "locator": "二期开放站点、换乘与江杨南路站开通时状态" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:07:04+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:07:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 39, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nStation Tongnan Road ligt in het district Baoshan in Shanghai en maakt deel uit van fase II van [[concept_shanghai_metro_line_18|metrolijn 18 van Shanghai]]. De eerste exploitatie begon samen met die fase op 27 december 2025[^phase2-government].", "url": "/places/shanghai-tongnanlu.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "metrostation", "adminArea": "China · Shanghai · district Baoshan", "established": { "year": 2025, "month": 12, "day": 27, "display": "27 december 2025" } }, { "id": "place_us_ia_spirit_lake", "type": "place", "title": "Spirit Lake", "slug": "ia-spirit-lake", "aliases": [ "Spirit Lake" ], "summary": "Spirit Lake is een plaats van het type town in Dickinson County, Iowa, Verenigde Staten, met ongeveer 5,018 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:04:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:04:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 37, "body": "Spirit Lake is een plaats van het type town in [[place_us_ia_dickinson_county|Dickinson County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_ia|Iowa]], met ongeveer 5,018 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 43.4222, -95.1022", "url": "/places/ia-spirit-lake.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 43.42218, "longitude": -95.10222 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Iowa · Spirit Lake" }, { "id": "place_us_md_upton", "type": "place", "title": "Upton", "slug": "md-upton", "aliases": [ "Upton" ], "summary": "Upton is een plaats van het type town in Baltimore, Maryland, Verenigde Staten, met ongeveer 4,817 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:02:29+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:02:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 37, "body": "Upton is een plaats van het type town in [[place_us_md_baltimore|Baltimore]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_md|Maryland]], met ongeveer 4,817 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 39.3015, -76.6315", "url": "/places/md-upton.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.30149, "longitude": -76.63152 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Maryland · Upton" }, { "id": "place_us_wi_somers", "type": "place", "title": "Somers", "slug": "wi-somers", "aliases": [ "Somers" ], "summary": "Somers is een plaats van het type town in Kenosha County, Wisconsin, Verenigde Staten, met ongeveer 9,454 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T09:00:54+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T09:00:55+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 37, "body": "Somers is een plaats van het type town in [[place_us_wi_kenosha_county|Kenosha County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_wi|Wisconsin]], met ongeveer 9,454 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 42.6403, -87.9104", "url": "/places/wi-somers.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.6403, "longitude": -87.91036 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Wisconsin · Somers" }, { "id": "place_beijing_fuxing_road", "type": "place", "title": "Fuxing Road", "slug": "beijing-fuxing-road", "aliases": [ "Fuxing Road", "复兴路" ], "summary": "Fuxing Road is een weg die wordt genoemd in een Pekings bekendmaking uit 2021 over verkeersmaatregelen voor motorvoertuigen die buiten de gemeente zijn geregistreerd.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市交通委员会 北京市生态环境局 北京市公安局公安交通管理局关于对外省区市机动车采取交通管理措施的通告", "author": "北京市交通委员会、北京市生态环境局、北京市公安局公安交通管理局", "date": "2021-07-27", "url": "https://jtw.beijing.gov.cn/xxgk/2024zcwj/gfxwj/202406/t20240628_3732136.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:59:07+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:59:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "Fuxing Road is een weg die wordt genoemd in de bekendmaking van Peking uit 2021 over verkeersmaatregelen voor motorvoertuigen die buiten de gemeente zijn geregistreerd[^official].", "url": "/places/beijing-fuxing-road.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "weg" }, { "id": "place_us_il_longview", "type": "place", "title": "Longview", "slug": "il-longview", "aliases": [ "Longview" ], "summary": "Longview is een dorp in Champaign County, Illinois, Verenigde Staten, met ongeveer 154 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:56:33+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:56:37+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "Longview is een dorp in [[place_us_il_champaign_county|Champaign County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_il|Illinois]], met ongeveer 154 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 39.8867, -88.0664", "url": "/places/il-longview.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.8867, "longitude": -88.06643 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Illinois · Longview" }, { "id": "place_mx_chochola", "type": "place", "title": "乔乔拉", "slug": "mx-chochola", "summary": "Chocholá is the location named for 2026 MICHELIN one-star restaurant Ixi'im.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2026", "title": "Estrellas MICHELIN México 2026: nuevas incorporaciones y tendencias que marcan el año", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-05-20", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/mx/es/articulo/michelin-guide-ceremony/estrellas-michelin-mexico-2026-nuevas-incorporaciones-y-tendencias-que-marcan-el-ano" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:57:03+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:57:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "MICHELIN Guide 2026 profile places Ixi'im in Chocholá, Yucatán, Mexico.[^guide2026]", "url": "/places/mx-chochola.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "city" }, { "id": "place_mx_guadalajara", "type": "place", "title": "瓜达拉哈拉", "slug": "mx-guadalajara", "summary": "Guadalajara is the location named for 2026 MICHELIN one-star restaurants Alcalde and Xokol.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2026", "title": "Estrellas MICHELIN México 2026: nuevas incorporaciones y tendencias que marcan el año", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-05-20", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/mx/es/articulo/michelin-guide-ceremony/estrellas-michelin-mexico-2026-nuevas-incorporaciones-y-tendencias-que-marcan-el-ano" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:57:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:57:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "MICHELIN Guide 2026 profiles place Alcalde and Xokol in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.[^guide2026]", "url": "/places/mx-guadalajara.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "city" }, { "id": "place_mx_merida", "type": "place", "title": "梅里达", "slug": "mx-merida", "summary": "Mérida is the location named for 2026 MICHELIN one-star restaurants Huniik and La Barra de Huniik.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "guide2026", "title": "Estrellas MICHELIN México 2026: nuevas incorporaciones y tendencias que marcan el año", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-05-20", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/mx/es/articulo/michelin-guide-ceremony/estrellas-michelin-mexico-2026-nuevas-incorporaciones-y-tendencias-que-marcan-el-ano" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:57:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:57:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "MICHELIN Guide 2026 profiles place Huniik and La Barra de Huniik in Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico.[^guide2026]", "url": "/places/mx-merida.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "city" }, { "id": "place_us_mn_hugo", "type": "place", "title": "Hugo", "slug": "mn-hugo", "aliases": [ "Hugo" ], "summary": "Hugo is een stad in Washington County, Minnesota, Verenigde Staten, met ongeveer 14,388 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:54:10+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:54:12+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "Hugo is een stad in [[place_us_mn_washington_county|Washington County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_mn|Minnesota]], met ongeveer 14,388 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 45.1600, -92.9933", "url": "/places/mn-hugo.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 45.15997, "longitude": -92.99327 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Minnesota · Hugo" }, { "id": "place_us_al_mathews", "type": "place", "title": "Mathews", "slug": "al-mathews", "aliases": [ "Mathews" ], "summary": "Mathews is een dorp in Montgomery County, Alabama, Verenigde Staten, met ongeveer 593 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:52:53+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:52:55+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "Mathews is een dorp in [[place_us_al_montgomery_county|Montgomery County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_al|Alabama]], met ongeveer 593 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 32.2654, -86.0038", "url": "/places/al-mathews.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 32.26542, "longitude": -86.00385 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Alabama · Mathews" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_johnson_city", "type": "place", "title": "Johnson City", "slug": "ny-johnson-city", "aliases": [ "约翰逊城" ], "summary": "Johnson City is een stad in Broome County, New York, Verenigde Staten, met ongeveer 14,773 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:51:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:51:43+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "Johnson City is een stad in [[place_us_ny_broome_county|Broome County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_ny|New York]], met ongeveer 14,773 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 42.1156, -75.9588", "url": "/places/ny-johnson-city.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.11563, "longitude": -75.95881 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · New York · Johnson City" }, { "id": "place_us_il_brookport", "type": "place", "title": "Brookport", "slug": "il-brookport", "aliases": [ "布鲁克波特" ], "summary": "Brookport is een dorp in Massac County, Illinois, Verenigde Staten, met ongeveer 930 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:48:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:48:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "Brookport is een dorp in [[place_us_il_massac_county|Massac County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_il|Illinois]], met ongeveer 930 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 37.1237, -88.6303", "url": "/places/il-brookport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.12367, "longitude": -88.63033 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Illinois · Brookport" }, { "id": "place_us_mi_new_troy", "type": "place", "title": "New Troy", "slug": "mi-new-troy", "aliases": [ "新特洛伊" ], "summary": "New Troy is een dorp in Berrien County, Michigan, Verenigde Staten, met ongeveer 497 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:48:09+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:48:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "New Troy is een dorp in [[place_us_mi_berrien_county|Berrien County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_mi|Michigan]], met ongeveer 497 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 41.8764, -86.5497", "url": "/places/mi-new-troy.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.87643, "longitude": -86.54974 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Michigan · New Troy" }, { "id": "concept_michelin_green_star", "type": "concept", "title": "米其林绿星", "slug": "michelin-green-star", "aliases": [ "MICHELIN Green Star", "绿色星", "米其林绿色星" ], "summary": "米其林绿星是《米其林指南》对处于可持续实践前沿的餐厅所作的区别性认可；目前引证的官方定义见2025首尔／釜山版公告。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "seoulbusan2025", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Seoul \u0026 Busan 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-02-26", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/the-michelin-guide-seoul-busan-2025-a-new-three-star-promotion-as-seoul-s-culinary-landscape-expands-with-korean-essence-at-its-core" }, { "id": "thailand2025", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Thailand 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2024-11-28", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-guide-thailand-2025" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T04:01:40+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:47:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "米其林绿星（MICHELIN Green Star）是《米其林指南》对餐厅可持续实践的认可。2025年首尔／釜山版公告将其描述为表彰处于可持续实践前沿、提供美食体验并采取具有环境启发性的做法的餐厅；该公告把绿星单独列在一至三星星级名单之外。[^seoulbusan2025]\n\n具体做法应按来源和地区版次逐项引用。例如，2025年泰国版公告介绍 Baan Tepa 的做法包括种植香草与可食用花、向环保生产者采购、堆肥厨余、制作零浪费餐食，以及参与社区可持续实践。[^thailand2025] 这些是该餐厅的实例，不是适用于所有地区的完整评审指标。现有定义证据来自两个地区版次的官方公告，不能据此声称掌握了全球完整评选标准；名单也随地区和年度变化。", "url": "/concepts/michelin-green-star.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "conceptKind": "term" }, { "id": "place_japan_pref_shizuoka", "type": "place", "title": "Prefectuur Shizuoka", "slug": "jp-pref-shizuoka", "aliases": [ "駿河" ], "summary": "Prefectuur Shizuoka", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-history" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ja-wiki", "title": "静岡県", "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%99%E5%B2%A1%E7%9C%8C", "locator": "日本語ウィキペディア・公式サイト, 2026-10-28確認" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:44:56+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:45:45+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 53, "body": "De prefectuur Shizuoka ligt in de regio Chūbu in Japan; de prefecturale hoofdstad is de stad Shizuoka.", "url": "/places/jp-pref-shizuoka.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "prefectuur", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.9769, "longitude": 138.3831 }, "adminArea": "Japan · Shizuoka" }, { "id": "place_us_la_new_orleans_treme", "type": "place", "title": "Tremé", "slug": "la-new-orleans-treme", "aliases": [ "Tremé" ], "summary": "Tremé is een wijk in New Orleans, Louisiana, Verenigde Staten.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "特雷梅（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E6%A2%85" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:43:13+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:43:15+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 37, "body": "## Bestuurlijke indeling\n\nTremé is een wijk (neighborhood) in New Orleans, Louisiana, Verenigde Staten[^zhwiki].\n\n## Basisgegevens\n\n- Bovenliggende eenheid: [[place_us_la_new_orleans|New Orleans]]\n- Bestuursniveau: wijk (neighborhood)\n- Coördinaten: 29.967, -90.075\n\n## Bovenliggende eenheid\n\nLigt in [[place_us_la_new_orleans|New Orleans]].", "url": "/places/la-new-orleans-treme.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 29.967, "longitude": -90.075 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Louisiana · New Orleans · Tremé" }, { "id": "place_us_nc_flat_rock", "type": "place", "title": "Flat Rock", "slug": "nc-flat-rock", "aliases": [ "" ], "summary": "Flat Rock is een plaats van het type town in Henderson County, North Carolina, Verenigde Staten, met ongeveer 3,313 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:41:31+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:41:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "Flat Rock is een plaats van het type town in [[place_us_nc_henderson_county|Henderson County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_nc|North Carolina]], met ongeveer 3,313 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 35.2712, -82.4415", "url": "/places/nc-flat-rock.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.27123, "longitude": -82.44151 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · North Carolina · Flat Rock" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_bonanza", "type": "place", "title": "Bonanza", "slug": "ar-bonanza", "aliases": [ "" ], "summary": "Bonanza is een dorp in Sebastian County, Arkansas, Verenigde Staten, met ongeveer 556 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:40:05+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:40:07+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "Bonanza is een dorp in [[place_us_ar_sebastian_county|Sebastian County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_ar|Arkansas]], met ongeveer 556 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 35.2393, -94.4261", "url": "/places/ar-bonanza.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.23926, "longitude": -94.42605 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Arkansas · Bonanza" }, { "id": "place_el_mirador_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Luchthaven El Mirador", "slug": "el-mirador-airport", "aliases": [ "PUX", "SCPV" ], "summary": "Luchthaven El Mirador is een kleine luchthaven bij Puerto Varas in Chili. De IATA-code is PUX en de ICAO-code SCPV.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "El Mirador Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Mirador_Airport" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:37:10+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:37:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "Luchthaven El Mirador (IATA: PUX; ICAO: SCPV) is een kleine luchthaven bij Puerto Varas in Chili. De luchthaven ligt ongeveer 131 meter boven zeeniveau en heeft geen lijndiensten. De coördinaten zijn 41,3494° ZB en 72,9467° WL.[^ourairports]", "url": "/places/el-mirador-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "airport", "coordinates": { "latitude": -41.3494, "longitude": -72.946701 }, "adminArea": "Chili" }, { "id": "place_us_mo_fayette", "type": "place", "title": "Fayette", "slug": "mo-fayette", "aliases": [ "Fayette" ], "summary": "Fayette is een plaats van het type town in [[place_us_mo_howard_county|Howard County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_mo|Missouri]], met ongeveer 2,702 inwoners[^geonames].", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:35:29+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:36:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 53, "body": "## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 39.1459, -92.6838", "url": "/places/mo-fayette.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.14587, "longitude": -92.68379 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Missouri · Fayette" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_fair_haven", "type": "place", "title": "Fair Haven", "slug": "ny-fair-haven", "aliases": [ "Fair Haven" ], "summary": "Fair Haven is een dorp in [[place_us_ny_cayuga_county|Cayuga County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_ny|New York]], met ongeveer 727 inwoners[^geonames].", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:34:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:35:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 53, "body": "## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 43.3165, -76.7022", "url": "/places/ny-fair-haven.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 43.31646, "longitude": -76.70217 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · New York · Fair Haven" }, { "id": "place_us_pa_port_matilda", "type": "place", "title": "Port Matilda", "slug": "pa-port-matilda", "aliases": [ "Port Matilda" ], "summary": "Port Matilda is een dorp in Centre County in de Amerikaanse staat Pennsylvania, met ongeveer 598 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:33:28+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:33:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nPort Matilda is een dorp in [[place_us_pa_centre_county|Centre County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_pa|Pennsylvania]], met ongeveer 598 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 40.7995, -78.0542\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 40.7995, -78.0542", "url": "/places/pa-port-matilda.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.7995, "longitude": -78.05417 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Pennsylvania · Port Matilda" }, { "id": "place_sir_seretse_khama_international_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Internationale luchthaven Sir Seretse Khama", "slug": "sir-seretse-khama-international-airport", "aliases": [ "GBE", "FBSK", "Sir Seretse Khama International Airport" ], "summary": "Internationale luchthaven Sir Seretse Khama (IATA/ICAO: GBE / FBSK) is een grote luchthaven bij Gaborone, Botswana. De luchthaven ligt ongeveer 1006 meter boven zeeniveau en heeft lijndiensten. De coördinaten zijn 24.5552° ZB, 25.9182° OL.[^ourairports]", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "塞雷茨·卡马爵士国际机场（中文维基百科）", "author": "中文维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E9%9B%B7%E8%8C%A8%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E9%A9%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Sir Seretse Khama International Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_Seretse_Khama_International_Airport" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:32:22+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:32:23+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "Internationale luchthaven Sir Seretse Khama (IATA/ICAO: GBE / FBSK) is een grote luchthaven bij Gaborone, Botswana. De luchthaven ligt ongeveer 1006 meter boven zeeniveau en heeft lijndiensten. De coördinaten zijn 24.5552° ZB, 25.9182° OL.[^ourairports]\n\nChinese Wikipedia: [Internationale luchthaven Sir Seretse Khama](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E9%9B%B7%E8%8C%A8%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E9%A9%AC%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA).[^zhwiki]", "url": "/places/sir-seretse-khama-international-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "airport", "coordinates": { "latitude": -24.555201, "longitude": 25.9182 }, "adminArea": "Botswana" }, { "id": "place_wadi_al_dawasir_domestic_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Binnenlandse luchthaven Wadi Al Dawasir", "slug": "wadi-al-dawasir-domestic-airport", "aliases": [ "WAE", "OEWD" ], "summary": "Binnenlandse luchthaven Wadi Al Dawasir (IATA/ICAO: WAE / OEWD) is een middelgrote luchthaven bij Wadi Al Dawasir, Saoedi-Arabië. De luchthaven ligt ongeveer 628 meter boven zeeniveau en heeft lijndiensten. De coördinaten zijn 20.5043° NB, 45.1996° OL.[^ourairports]", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Wadi Al Dawasir Domestic Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadi_al-Dawasir_Domestic_Airport" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:30:43+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:30:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "Binnenlandse luchthaven Wadi Al Dawasir (IATA/ICAO: WAE / OEWD) is een middelgrote luchthaven bij Wadi Al Dawasir, Saoedi-Arabië. De luchthaven ligt ongeveer 628 meter boven zeeniveau en heeft lijndiensten. De coördinaten zijn 20.5043° NB, 45.1996° OL.[^ourairports]", "url": "/places/wadi-al-dawasir-domestic-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "airport", "coordinates": { "latitude": 20.504299, "longitude": 45.1996 }, "adminArea": "Saoedi-Arabië" }, { "id": "person_cn_q10932568", "type": "person", "title": "Duobao Daoren", "slug": "duobao-daoren", "aliases": [ "Duobao Daoren" ], "summary": "Duobao Daoren is een fictief personage uit Investiture of the Gods, een leerling van Tongtian Jiaozhu die de Formatie die onsterfelijken vernietigt moet opstellen.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q10932568", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10932568" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "多宝道人（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%AE%9D%E9%81%93%E4%BA%BA" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:28:19+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:28:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 43, "body": "Duobao Daoren is een mannelijk personage uit de roman *Investiture of the Gods*; “Duobao Daoren” is zijn religieuze titel in het verhaal.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## Plaats binnen de Jie-school\n\nDe roman beschrijft hem als leerling van Tongtian Jiaozhu en als een van de “hogere leerlingen van de vierde generatie”, naast de Heilige Moeder van de Gouden Geest, de Heilige Moeder Wudang (ook Wudang Shengmu genoemd) en de Heilige Moeder van de Schildpadgeest.[^zhwiki]\n\n## De Formatie die onsterfelijken vernietigt\n\nIn het verhaal geeft Tongtian Jiaozhu vier zwaarden aan Duobao en laat hij hem de Formatie die onsterfelijken vernietigt opstellen, nadat Guang Chengzi de Heilige Moeder van de Vuurgeest heeft gedood bij de Jiamengpas en driemaal het Biyou-paleis heeft bezocht. Later neemt Taishang Laojun Duobao mee op een meditatiemat van wind en vuur.[^zhwiki]\n\n## Leerlingen en medeleerlingen\n\nDe Heilige Moeder van de Vuurgeest is Duobao's leerling en bezit de Gouden Glanskroon. Volgens de roman voert zij 3.000 vuurdraak-soldaten aan bij een aanval op het Zhou-kamp; Guang Chengzi doodt haar met het Hemelomkerende Zegel en na haar dood wordt zij vereerd als Ster van het Vuurpaleis. De Heilige Moeder van de Gouden Geest vecht tegen de onsterfelijken van de Chan-school in de Formatie van Tienduizend Onsterfelijken; Randeng doodt haar met de Zeekalmerende Parels en zij wordt later Doumu Yuanjun. Wudang Shengmu trekt zich terug wanneer de strijd verkeerd dreigt te lopen. Jieyin Daoren brengt de Heilige Moeder van de Schildpadgeest terug tot haar schildpadvorm; daarna zuigen muggen die de Witte Lotusjongen loslaat haar leeg.[^zhwiki]\n\n## Basisgegevens\n\n- Beschrijving: personage uit *Investiture of the Gods*[^wikidata]\n- Werk: [[work_cn_q1336310|*Investiture of the Gods*]][^zhwiki]", "url": "/people/duobao-daoren.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "occupations": [ "daoïst" ], "disambiguation": "Personage uit Investiture of the Gods", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literair personage" }, { "id": "place_us_ma_wellesley", "type": "place", "title": "Wellesley", "slug": "ma-wellesley", "aliases": [ "Wellesley" ], "summary": "Wellesley is een stad in Norfolk County in de Amerikaanse staat Massachusetts, met ongeveer 27.982 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:26:18+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:26:19+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nWellesley is een stad in [[place_us_ma_norfolk_county|Norfolk County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_ma|Massachusetts]], met ongeveer 27.982 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 42.2965, -71.2926\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 42.2965, -71.2926", "url": "/places/ma-wellesley.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.29649, "longitude": -71.29256 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Massachusetts · Wellesley" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_sugarmill_woods", "type": "place", "title": "Sugarmill Woods", "slug": "fl-sugarmill-woods", "summary": "Sugarmill Woods is een plaats van het type town in Citrus County in de Amerikaanse staat Florida, met ongeveer 8.287 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:25:39+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:25:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nSugarmill Woods is een plaats van het type town in [[place_us_fl_citrus_county|Citrus County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_fl|Florida]], met ongeveer 8.287 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 28.7322, -82.5062\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 28.7322, -82.5062", "url": "/places/fl-sugarmill-woods.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 28.73221, "longitude": -82.50621 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Florida · Sugarmill Woods" }, { "id": "place_mopah_international_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Internationale luchthaven Mopah", "slug": "mopah-international-airport", "aliases": [ "MKQ", "WAKK", "Mopah International Airport" ], "summary": "De internationale luchthaven Mopah is een middelgrote luchthaven bij Merauke in Indonesië. De IATA-code is MKQ en de ICAO-code WAKK.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "莫帕国际机场（中文维基百科）", "author": "中文维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B8%95%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Mopah International Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mopah_International_Airport" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:23:13+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:23:15+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "De internationale luchthaven Mopah (IATA: MKQ; ICAO: WAKK) is een middelgrote luchthaven bij Merauke in Indonesië. De luchthaven ligt ongeveer 3 meter boven zeeniveau en heeft lijndiensten. De coördinaten zijn 8,5239° ZB en 140,4197° OL.[^ourairports]\n\nArtikel op de Chinese Wikipedia: [莫帕国际机场](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B8%95%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA).[^zhwiki]", "url": "/places/mopah-international-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "airport", "coordinates": { "latitude": -8.523898, "longitude": 140.419693 }, "adminArea": "Indonesië · Merauke" }, { "id": "place_us_in_fairland", "type": "place", "title": "Fairland", "slug": "in-fairland", "aliases": [ "Fairland" ], "summary": "Fairland is een dorp in Shelby County in de Amerikaanse staat Indiana, met ongeveer 587 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:21:27+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:21:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nFairland is een dorp in [[place_us_in_shelby_county|Shelby County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_in|Indiana]], met ongeveer 587 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 39.5859, -85.8636", "url": "/places/in-fairland.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.58588, "longitude": -85.86359 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Indiana · Fairland" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_ramireno", "type": "place", "title": "Ramireno", "slug": "tx-ramireno", "aliases": [ "Ramireno" ], "summary": "Ramireno is een dorp in Zapata County in de Amerikaanse staat Texas, met ongeveer 35 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:20:20+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:20:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nRamireno is een dorp in [[place_us_tx_zapata_county|Zapata County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_tx|Texas]], met ongeveer 35 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 27.0070, -99.3848", "url": "/places/tx-ramireno.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 27.00698, "longitude": -99.38476 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Texas · Ramireno" }, { "id": "place_us_la_doyline", "type": "place", "title": "Doyline", "slug": "la-doyline", "aliases": [ "Doyline" ], "summary": "Doyline is een dorp in Webster Parish in de Amerikaanse staat Louisiana, met ongeveer 795 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:16:29+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:16:32+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nDoyline is een dorp in [[place_us_la_webster_county|Webster Parish]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_la|Louisiana]], met ongeveer 795 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 32.5357, -93.4110", "url": "/places/la-doyline.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 32.53571, "longitude": -93.411 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Louisiana · Doyline" }, { "id": "place_hist_q17163774", "type": "place", "title": "Xiangyang-commanderij", "slug": "xiangyangjun", "summary": "De Xiangyang-commanderij was een oud-Chinese bestuurlijke eenheid met het bestuurscentrum nabij het huidige Xiangyang in Hubei.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-historical-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china", "tag-admin-division", "tag-historical-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q17163774", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17163774" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "襄阳郡（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%84%E9%98%B3%E9%83%A1" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:15:15+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:15:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 40, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nDe Xiangyang-commanderij was een bestuurlijke eenheid in het oude China[^zhwiki]. Ze werd in 208 ingesteld, tijdens de Oostelijke Han, nadat Cao Cao Jing had gepacificeerd. Het bestuurscentrum lag in het district Xiangyang, nabij het huidige district Xiangcheng in de stad Xiangyang, Hubei. De commanderij bleef bestaan tijdens de Wei-, Jin- en Zuidelijke en Noordelijke dynastieën, omvatte gebieden rond de middenloop van de Han en werd later omgevormd tot een zhou.", "url": "/places/xiangyangjun.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "commanderij", "adminArea": "Omgeving van het huidige Xiangyang, Hubei", "established": { "year": 208, "precision": "year", "display": "208" } }, { "id": "place_diego_aracena_international_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Internationale luchthaven Diego Aracena", "slug": "diego-aracena-international-airport", "aliases": [ "IQQ", "SCDA", "Diego Aracena International Airport" ], "summary": "De internationale luchthaven Diego Aracena is een grote luchthaven bij Iquique in Chili. De IATA-code is IQQ en de ICAO-code SCDA.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Diego Aracena International Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_Aracena_International_Airport" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:14:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:14:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "De internationale luchthaven Diego Aracena (IATA: IQQ; ICAO: SCDA) is een grote luchthaven bij Iquique in Chili. De luchthaven ligt ongeveer 47 meter boven zeeniveau en heeft lijndiensten. De coördinaten zijn 20,5363° ZB en 70,1814° WL.[^ourairports]", "url": "/places/diego-aracena-international-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "airport", "coordinates": { "latitude": -20.536273, "longitude": -70.181373 }, "adminArea": "Chili · Iquique" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_new_york_brooklyn", "type": "place", "title": "Brooklyn", "slug": "ny-new-york-brooklyn", "aliases": [ "Brooklyn" ], "summary": "Brooklyn is een van de boroughs van New York en komt overeen met het gelijknamige county.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "布鲁克林区（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%BA" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:12:39+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:12:41+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 37, "body": "## Bestuurlijke indeling\n\nBrooklyn is een van de boroughs van New York en komt overeen met het gelijknamige county[^uscb2023].\n\n## Basisgegevens\n\n- Bijbehorende stad: [[place_us_ny_new_york|New York]]\n- Bestuursniveau: borough[^uscb2023]\n\n## Bovenliggende eenheid\n\nBrooklyn maakt deel uit van [[place_us_ny_new_york|New York]].\n\n## Belangrijkste wijken\n\n[[place_us_ny_new_york_brooklyn_williamsburg|Williamsburg]], [[place_us_ny_new_york_brooklyn_park_slope|Park Slope]], [[place_us_ny_new_york_brooklyn_bushwick|Bushwick]], [[place_us_ny_new_york_brooklyn_bedford_stuyvesant|Bedford-Stuyvesant]], [[place_us_ny_new_york_brooklyn_coney_island|Coney Island]], [[place_us_ny_new_york_brooklyn_brooklyn_heights|Brooklyn Heights]], [[place_us_ny_new_york_brooklyn_crown_heights|Crown Heights]], [[place_us_ny_new_york_brooklyn_bay_ridge|Bay Ridge]], [[place_us_ny_new_york_brooklyn_greenpoint|Greenpoint]]。", "url": "/places/ny-new-york-brooklyn.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "borough", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.6782, "longitude": -73.9442 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · New York · New York · Brooklyn" }, { "id": "place_hongkong_tunmen", "type": "place", "title": "Station Tuen Mun", "slug": "hongkong-tunmen", "aliases": [ "Tuen Mun station" ], "summary": "Station Tuen Mun is een spoorwegstation in Hongkong dat op 20 december 2003 werd geopend.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Hong Kong/hong_kong_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 87,276; stop_id=BV11567288" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q2106644", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2106644" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "屯门站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%AF%E9%96%80%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:11:33+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:11:34+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 37, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nStation Tuen Mun is een spoorwegstation in [[place_hongkong|Hongkong]][^cptond].\n\n## Basisgegevens\n\n- Opening: 20 december 2003[^wikidata]\n\n## Lijnen\n\n- [[concept_hongkong_metro_line_tunmaxian|Tuen Ma-lijn in Hongkong]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/hongkong-tunmen.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 22.3952915, "longitude": 113.9731538 }, "established": { "year": 2003, "month": 12, "day": 20, "display": "20 december 2003" } }, { "id": "place_kuqa_qiuci_airport", "type": "place", "title": "Luchthaven Kuqa Qiuci", "slug": "kuqa-qiuci-airport", "aliases": [ "KCA", "ZWKC", "Kuqa Qiuci Airport" ], "summary": "Luchthaven Kuqa Qiuci is een kleine luchthaven bij Kuqa in Xinjiang, China. De IATA-code is KCA en de ICAO-code ZWKC.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "库车龟兹机场（中文维基百科）", "author": "中文维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E8%BD%A6%E9%BE%9F%E5%85%B9%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Kuqa Qiuci Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuqa_Qiuci_Airport" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:10:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:10:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 38, "body": "Luchthaven Kuqa Qiuci (IATA: KCA; ICAO: ZWKC) is een kleine luchthaven bij Kuqa in Xinjiang, China. De luchthaven ligt op ongeveer 1.074 meter boven zeeniveau en heeft lijndiensten. De coördinaten zijn 41,6779° NB en 82,8729° OL.[^ourairports]\n\nArtikel op de Chinese Wikipedia: [库车龟兹机场](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E8%BD%A6%E9%BE%9F%E5%85%B9%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA).[^zhwiki]", "url": "/places/kuqa-qiuci-airport.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "airport", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.677856, "longitude": 82.872917 }, "adminArea": "China · Xinjiang" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_mertzon", "type": "place", "title": "Mertzon", "slug": "tx-mertzon", "aliases": [ "Mertzon" ], "summary": "Mertzon is een dorp in Irion County in de Amerikaanse staat Texas, met ongeveer 758 inwoners.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:09:24+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:09:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 36, "body": "## Overzicht\n\nMertzon is een dorp in [[place_us_tx_irion_county|Irion County]], in de Amerikaanse staat [[place_us_tx|Texas]], met ongeveer 758 inwoners[^geonames].\n\n## Geografie\n\n- Coördinaten: 31.2618, -100.8173", "url": "/places/tx-mertzon.html", "lang": "nl", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 31.26183, "longitude": -100.81733 }, "adminArea": "Verenigde Staten · Texas · Mertzon" }, { "id": "concept_michelin_selected", "type": "concept", "title": "米其林指南入选餐厅", "slug": "michelin-guide-selected", "aliases": [ "MICHELIN Selected", "米其林推荐餐厅", "米其林入选" ], "summary": "“入选”指餐厅被列入某地某年度《米其林指南》推荐范围，但未因此自动获得星级、必比登或绿星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "about", "title": "About the MICHELIN Guide", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/about-us" }, { "id": "star", "title": "What Is a MICHELIN Star?", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/features/what-is-a-michelin-star" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T04:01:41+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:06:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "“米其林指南入选餐厅”（MICHELIN Selected）表示餐厅被列入特定覆盖地区、特定版次的《米其林指南》。入选是指南收录身份，本身不等于获得一、二、三星、必比登推介或绿星。指南星级用于表彰杰出烹饪；指南目录也收录没有星级的餐厅。官方公告常将Starred、Bib Gourmand与Selected分项统计；引用时保留原文的分类和计数单位，不把“Selected”当作整本指南所有餐厅的泛称，也不把它写成星级或名次。[^about][^star]\n\n介绍一家入选餐厅时，应写明餐厅具体分店、所在城市或地区、指南版次及其当年具体标识。没有在来源中查到星级，不能据此推断餐厅从未获星；需核对相应年度官方名单。地区指南未覆盖的地点也不能据此判为餐厅未达标准。", "url": "/concepts/michelin-guide-selected.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "conceptKind": "term" }, { "id": "concept_michelin_star", "type": "concept", "title": "米其林星级", "slug": "michelin-star", "aliases": [ "MICHELIN Stars", "米其林一星", "米其林二星", "米其林三星" ], "summary": "米其林星级是《米其林指南》对餐厅烹饪质量的分级认可；一至三星表示不同评价层级，不是餐厅名次。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "star", "title": "What Is a MICHELIN Star?", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/features/what-is-a-michelin-star" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T04:01:39+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T08:06:55+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "米其林星级（MICHELIN Stars）是《米其林指南》对餐厅烹饪质量的分级认可。官方所列五项通用标准为：食材质量、风味和谐、烹饪技艺掌握、主厨个性在料理中的体现，以及整份菜单和不同时间之间的一致性。装修、服务形式和餐厅奢华程度不计入星级评定。[^star]\n\n## 星级释义\n\n- 一星：同类别中的优质餐厅，烹饪水准高，值得停留。\n- 二星：出色的烹饪，值得绕道前往。\n- 三星：卓越料理，值得专程旅行。[^star]\n\n星级按年重新评估。检查员会根据需要多次到访，并可能在不同季节、午晚餐、工作日与周末观察；由检查员团队讨论作出决定。获星、升星、降星及失去星级应逐个指南版次记录。绿星评价可持续实践，与烹饪星级属于独立维度；同一餐厅可以同时获得星级与绿星。[^star]\n\n星级没有同级餐厅之间的先后名次。多家餐厅可以同时获得同一星级，三星也不是全球统一的第一名。不同地区指南的覆盖范围、版次和公布日期各自不同。", "url": "/concepts/michelin-star.html", "lang": "nl", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "conceptKind": "term" } ], "siteStats": { "published": 75568, "relations": 77387, "tags": 43, "categories": 30, "types": [ { "key": "person", "label": "Personen", "count": 4444 }, { "key": "place", "label": "Plaatsen", "count": 57082 }, { "key": "event", "label": "Gebeurtenissen", "count": 292 }, { "key": "organization", "label": "Organisaties", "count": 452 }, { "key": "work", "label": "Werken", "count": 11882 }, { "key": "concept", "label": "Begrippen", "count": 1416 } ], "languages": [ { "key": "zh", "label": "简体中文", "count": 75568 }, { "key": "en", "label": "English", "count": 48961 }, { "key": "ja", "label": "日本語", "count": 1158 }, { "key": "fr", "label": "Français", "count": 1064 }, { "key": "es", "label": "Español", "count": 1042 }, { "key": "it", "label": "Italiano", "count": 1021 }, { "key": "ms", "label": "Bahasa Melayu", "count": 997 }, { "key": "ar", "label": "العربية", "count": 993 }, { "key": "id", "label": "Bahasa Indonesia", "count": 990 }, { "key": "ru", "label": "Русский", "count": 987 }, { "key": "hi", "label": "हिन्दी", "count": 985 }, { "key": "th", "label": "ไทย", "count": 984 }, { "key": "pt", "label": "Português", "count": 972 }, { "key": "de", "label": "Deutsch", "count": 970 }, { "key": "nl", "label": "Nederlands", "count": 970 }, { "key": "vi", "label": "Tiếng Việt", "count": 962 }, { "key": "ko", "label": "한국어", "count": 961 }, { "key": "tr", "label": "Türkçe", "count": 952 }, { "key": "zh-hant", "label": "繁體中文", "count": 920 } ] }, "lang": "nl", "pagination": { "page": 207, "pageSize": 100, "total": 50001, "pageCount": 501, "prevUrl": "/nl/index-206.json", "nextUrl": "/nl/index-208.json" } }