{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "Organisaties",
  "url": "/nl/organizations-68.html",
  "entities": [
    {
      "id": "organization_kvb",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "KVB – Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe",
      "slug": "kvb",
      "summary": "De KVB – Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe AG exploiteert de Stadtbahn en het stadsbusvervoer in Keulen.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-urban-rail",
        "category-road-transport"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-bus",
        "tag-metro",
        "tag-transit-operator"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikipedia",
          "title": "Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe — Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6lner_Verkehrs-Betriebe",
          "locator": "abgerufen 2026-10-28"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:37+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:37+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 21,
      "body": "## Overzicht\n\nDe KVB – Kölner Verkehrs-Betriebe AG is het gemeentelijke vervoerbedrijf van de stad Keulen. Het in 1897 opgerichte bedrijf exploiteert het Stadtbahn-net van Keulen evenals een uitgestrekt busnet met rond 60 buslijnen en ongeveer 300 bussen. Sinds 2016 rijdt op lijn 133 een volledig elektrisch aangedreven busvloot. De KVB is lid van het Verkehrsverbund Köln (VRS).\n\n## Geëxploiteerde diensten\n\n- Stadtbahn Keulen\n- Stadsbusnet Keulen（lijnen 1xx）\n\n## Busnet\n\nHet stadsbusnet van Keulen omvat rond 60 lijnen met het lijnnummerzwaartepunt in het bereik 1xx. Belangrijke knooppunten zijn het Hauptbahnhof en de Breslauer Platz evenals de ZOB Keulen.",
      "url": "/organizations/kvb.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "Public transport operator",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1897,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "1897"
      },
      "headquartersNote": "Köln"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_mvg",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "MVG – Münchner Verkehrsgesellschaft",
      "slug": "mvg",
      "summary": "De Münchner Verkehrsgesellschaft (MVG) is een in 2001 opgericht, honderdprocentig dochterbedrijf van de Stadtwerke München (SWM) en exploiteert de U-Bahn-, tram- en buslijnen van de landshoofdstad München.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-urban-rail",
        "category-road-transport"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-metro",
        "tag-bus",
        "tag-transit-operator"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikipedia",
          "title": "Münchner Verkehrsgesellschaft — Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCnchner_Verkehrsgesellschaft",
          "locator": "Abschnitte Überblick und Geschichte; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
        },
        {
          "id": "mvg",
          "title": "MVG – Unternehmensprofil (über die MVG)",
          "url": "https://www.mvg.de/ueber-die-mvg/unternehmensprofil.html",
          "locator": "Tochter der Stadtwerke München; Betrieb von Tram, U-Bahn und Bus seit 2002; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:37+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:37+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 22,
      "body": "## Overzicht\n\nDe Münchner Verkehrsgesellschaft mbH (MVG) is het gemeentelijke vervoerbedrijf van de landshoofdstad München met zetel in München. Het werd op 27 juni 2001 opgericht en is een 100%ige dochter van de Stadtwerke München (SWM), die op hun beurt volledig in handen zijn van de stad München. In het kader van de herstructurering van de gemeentelijke vervoerbedrijven nam de MVG rond de jaarwisseling 2001/2002 het U-Bahn-, tram- en busbedrijf over van de SWM-Verkehrsbetriebe. De MVG is partner in het Münchner Verkehrs- und Tarifverbund (MVV) en exploiteert het verbondsnet in afstemming met de S-Bahn München en andere vervoerbedrijven. Het bedrijf exploiteert tevens het MVG Museum aan de Ständlerstraße.\n\n## Geëxploiteerde diensten\n\n- U-Bahn: exploitatie van alle acht lijnen U1–U8 (inclusief de versterkingslijnen U7 en U8) met rond 100 stations; de U-Bahn-infrastructuur werd aangelegd door de landshoofdstad München en wordt geëxploiteerd door SWM/MVG. In de spits rijden de lijnen elke 5 minuten.\n- Tram: exploitatie van het tramnet van München met meer dan een dozijn lijnen; het net werd na decennia van afbraak weer uitgebreid (bijv. Westtangente).\n- Bus: exploitatie van het stadsbusnet van München (MetroBus-, StadtBus- en ExpressBus-lijnen), deels in samenwerking met private opdrachtbedrijven.\n\n## Exploitantenstructuur\n\nDe MVG is voor 100 % eigendom van de Stadtwerke München (SWM), het gemeentelijke nutsbedrijf; daarmee bevindt het bedrijf zich in het eigendom van de stad München. Geen onderdeel van de MVG is de S-Bahn München, die door een DB-bedrijf wordt geëxploiteerd.\n\n## Geschiedenis\n\nDe Münchner Verkehrsgesellschaft mbH werd op 27 juni 2001 opgericht als dochteronderneming van de Stadtwerke München en nam van de Stadtwerke München Verkehrsbetriebe de exploitatie van U-Bahn, tram en stadsbus over, die tegelijkertijd werden opgeheven. Als honderdprocentige dochter van de Stadtwerke München, waarvan de landshoofdstad München aandeelhouder is, exploiteert de MVG sindsdien het gemeentelijke vervoersnet in het kader van het Münchner Verkehrs- und Tarifverbund (MVV).",
      "url": "/organizations/mvg.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "metro_operator",
      "founded": {
        "year": 2001,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "27. Juni 2001"
      },
      "headquartersNote": "Sitz in München."
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_vgf_frankfurt",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "VGF – Stadtwerke Verkehrsgesellschaft Frankfurt am Main",
      "slug": "vgf-frankfurt",
      "summary": "De VGF exploiteert de U-Bahn en de tram in Frankfurt am Main; het stadsbusvervoer wordt sinds 2014 gereden door de In-der-City-Bus GmbH (ICB).",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-urban-rail",
        "category-road-transport"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-bus",
        "tag-metro",
        "tag-transit-operator"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikipedia",
          "title": "Stadtwerke Verkehrsgesellschaft Frankfurt am Main — Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadtwerke_Verkehrsgesellschaft_Frankfurt_am_Main",
          "locator": "abgerufen 2026-10-28"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:37+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:37+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 22,
      "body": "## Overzicht\n\nDe Stadtwerke Verkehrsgesellschaft Frankfurt am Main mbH (VGF) is het gemeentelijke vervoerbedrijf van de stad Frankfurt am Main en exploiteert de U-Bahn en de tram van Frankfurt am Main. Zij behoort tot de Stadtwerke Frankfurt am Main en is lid van het Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund (RMV).\n\n## Geëxploiteerde diensten\n\n- U-Bahn Frankfurt am Main\n- Tram van Frankfurt am Main（Straßenbahn Frankfurt am Main）\n\n## Stadsbusvervoer\n\nHet gemeentelijke stadsbusvervoer in Frankfurt am Main wordt sinds 1 september 2014 geëxploiteerd door de In-der-City-Bus GmbH (ICB), een dochter van de Stadtwerke; de VGF is verantwoordelijk voor infrastructuur en klantenservice. Belangrijke busknooppunten zijn de Konstablerwache en het Hauptbahnhof met de langeafstandbusterminal.\n\n## Geschiedenis\n\nDe VGF ontstond met ingang van 1 augustus 1996, toen het bedrijfsonderdeel Verkehr van de Stadtwerke Frankfurt am Main GmbH werd overgedragen aan de Verkehrsgesellschaft Frankfurt am Main mbH; haar wortels gaan terug tot de op 1 januari 1898 opgerichte gemeentelijke tram, vanaf 1899 reed de eerste elektrische tram. In 2001 werd met traffiQ de lokale Verkehrsgesellschaft Frankfurt am Main mbH als opdrachtgever (Aufgabenträger) uit de VGF afgesplitst; sinds de dienstregelingwijziging 2010/2011 biedt de VGF geen eigen busbedrijf meer aan. De VGF behoort tot de Stadtwerke Frankfurt am Main Holding GmbH en exploiteert de U-Bahn en de tram van Frankfurt am Main.",
      "url": "/organizations/vgf-frankfurt.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "Public transport operator",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1996,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "1. August 1996"
      },
      "headquartersNote": "Sitz in Frankfurt am Main."
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_db_fernverkehr",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "DB Fernverkehr AG",
      "slug": "db-fernverkehr",
      "summary": "De DB Fernverkehr AG is de in 1999 opgerichte dochteronderneming van Deutsche Bahn AG voor het langeafstandspersonenvervoer per spoor met ICE, IC en EC/ECE.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-railways"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-rail",
        "tag-transit-operator"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikipedia",
          "title": "DB Fernverkehr AG — Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/DB_Fernverkehr",
          "locator": "Unternehmensgeschichte; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
        },
        {
          "id": "wikipedia-en",
          "title": "DB Fernverkehr AG — Wikipedia (English)",
          "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DB_Fernverkehr",
          "locator": "History; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:35+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:35+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 22,
      "body": "## Overzicht\n\nDe DB Fernverkehr AG is een honderdprocentige dochteronderneming van Deutsche Bahn AG met zetel in Frankfurt am Main. Het bedrijf werd op 1 januari 1999 in het kader van de tweede fase van de spoorhervorming opgericht onder de naam DB Reise \u0026 Touristik AG en in 2003 omgedoopt tot DB Fernverkehr AG. Het exploiteert het langeafstandspersonenvervoer per spoor in Duitsland en grensoverschrijdend in Europa; in 2024 telde het bedrijf rond 19.000 medewerkers en bood dagelijks ongeveer 800 binnenlandse en 250 grensoverschrijdende treindiensten aan.\n\n## Geëxploiteerde diensten\n\nDe DB Fernverkehr AG exploiteert alle Intercity-Express (ICE)- en Intercity (IC)-treinen in Duitsland evenals meerdere EuroCity- (EC)- en EuroCity-Express- (ECE)-verbindingen in samenwerking met buitenlandse spoorwegmaatschappijen zoals SBB, ÖBB, ČD en Trenitalia. Zij exploiteert onder andere de ICE-lijnen 4, 10, 11, 12, 18, 25, 28, 29, 41, 42, 43 en 50. Het ICE-net omvat na de dienstregelingwijziging van 14 december 2025 rond 35 lijnen.\n\n## Geschiedenis\n\nDe DB Fernverkehr AG ontstond op 1 januari 1999 in het kader van de tweede fase van de spoorhervorming uit het bedrijfsonderdeel Fernverkehr van Deutsche Bahn onder de naam DB Reise \u0026 Touristik AG en draagt sinds 2003 haar huidige naam. Sinds 2013 exploiteert het bedrijf onder het merk IC Bus ook eigen langeafstandbuslijnen; in hetzelfde jaar werd de DB AutoZug GmbH met de DB Fernverkehr AG versmolten. Het bedrijf is een honderdprocentige dochter van Deutsche Bahn met zetel in Frankfurt am Main.",
      "url": "/organizations/db-fernverkehr.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "rail_operator",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1999,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "1. Januar 1999 (als DB Reise \u0026 Touristik AG)"
      },
      "headquartersNote": "Sitz in Frankfurt am Main."
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_hamburger_hochbahn",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Hamburger Hochbahn AG",
      "slug": "hamburger-hochbahn",
      "summary": "De Hamburger Hochbahn AG (HHA), opgericht in 1911 en voor 100 % in handen van de Vrije en Hanzestad Hamburg, exploiteert de vier lijnen van de Hamburger U-Bahn en een groot deel van het Hamburger busnet.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-urban-rail",
        "category-road-transport"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-metro",
        "tag-bus",
        "tag-transit-operator"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikipedia",
          "title": "Hamburger Hochbahn — Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_Hochbahn",
          "locator": "Abschnitte Geschichte und Betriebswerke; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:35+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:35+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 22,
      "body": "## Overzicht\n\nDe Hamburger Hochbahn AG (HHA) werd op 27 mei 1911 opgericht als consortium van Siemens \u0026 Halske en AEG en is tegenwoordig voor 100 % eigendom van de Vrije en Hanzestad Hamburg. Zij is het grootste lokale vervoerbedrijf in Hamburg en kernpartner in het Hamburger Verkehrsverbund (hvv), waarvan zij in 1965 medeoprichter was. De naam stamt van de aanleg van verhoogde sporen (Hochbahn) in het binnenstadsgebied; grote delen van het net verlopen – ondanks de „U“ voor Untergrund (ondergrond) – bovengronds.\n\n## Geëxploiteerde diensten\n\nDe Hochbahn exploiteert:\n\n- De vier U-Bahn-lijnen U1, U2, U3 en U4 van de Hamburger U-Bahn met 93 stations en rond 250 miljoen passagiers per jaar.\n- Een uitgebreid busnet met meer dan 110 buslijnen en rond 1.000 bussen, waaronder de uitbouw van de elektrische busvloot en projecten voor autonoom rijden.\n- In planning: de nieuwe, volautomatische lijn U5 evenals de automatisering van het bestaande net (project U-Bahn100).\n\nVan 1919 tot 1978 exploiteerde de Hochbahn bovendien het Hamburger tramnet.\n\n## Geschiedenis\n\nDe Hamburger Hochbahn AG werd op 27 mei 1911 door Siemens \u0026 Halske en AEG als consortium opgericht; eerste voorzitter van de directie was Albert Ballin. In 1918/1919 werd het bedrijf gemengd publiek-privaat geherorganiseerd en nam eind 1918 met de Straßen-Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft (SEG) de grootste Hamburger tramexploitant over; vanaf 5 december 1921 exploiteerde de HOCHBAHN ook de eerste motorbussen van Hamburg. Sinds 1965 is zij medeoprichter van het Hamburger Verkehrsverbund (hvv) en behoort zij volledig aan de Vrije en Hanzestad Hamburg via de HGV Hamburger Gesellschaft für Vermögens- und Beteiligungsmanagement mbH.",
      "url": "/organizations/hamburger-hochbahn.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "metro_operator",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1911,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "27. Mai 1911"
      },
      "headquartersNote": "Sitz in der Steinstraße 20, 20095 Hamburg."
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_bvg",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "BVG – Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe",
      "slug": "bvg",
      "summary": "De Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG) is het gemeentelijke vervoerbedrijf van het land Berlijn en exploiteert de U-Bahn (metro), de tram, de bussen en de veerdiensten van de stad.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-urban-rail",
        "category-road-transport"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-metro",
        "tag-bus",
        "tag-transit-operator"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikipedia",
          "title": "Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe — Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berliner_Verkehrsbetriebe",
          "locator": "Abschnitt Geschichte; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
        },
        {
          "id": "bvg",
          "title": "BVG – Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (offizielle Website)",
          "url": "https://www.bvg.de",
          "locator": "Unternehmensinformationen; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:34+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:34+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 21,
      "body": "## Overzicht\n\nDe Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG) is het belangrijkste gemeentelijke vervoerbedrijf van Berlijn. Het ontstond als Berliner Verkehrs-Aktiengesellschaft door de fusie van de Allgemeine Berliner Omnibus AG, de Gesellschaft für Elektrische Hoch- und Untergrundbahnen (exploitant van de U-Bahn) en de Berliner Straßenbahn-Betriebs-GmbH; de oprichting vond plaats in december 1928 en de exploitatie begon op 1 januari 1929. Sinds 1994 is het bedrijf een Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts (publiekrechtelijke instelling) en voor 100 % in bezit van het land Berlijn. De S-Bahn valt niet onder de BVG; deze wordt geëxploiteerd door de S-Bahn Berlin GmbH.\n\n## Geëxploiteerde diensten\n\n- U-Bahn Berlin（U1–U9）\n- Tram Berlijn（Straßenbahn Berlin）\n- Bus\n- Veerdiensten",
      "url": "/organizations/bvg.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "Public transport operator",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1929,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "1929 (Betriebsaufnahme 1. Januar 1929; Gründung der Berliner Verkehrs-Aktiengesellschaft im Dezember 1928)"
      },
      "headquartersNote": "Berlin"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_skard",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "SKaRD",
      "slug": "skard",
      "aliases": [
        "特殊怪兽应对分遣队",
        "スキヤルド",
        "Special Kaiju Reaction Detachment"
      ],
      "summary": "SKaRD（特殊怪兽应对分遣队）是《布莱泽·奥特曼》（2023）中登场的防卫部队，队长比留间弦人即布莱泽的人间体。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/",
          "locator": "作品资料：SKaRD の活動描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:24:51+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "SKaRD（Special Kaiju Reaction Detachment，特殊怪兽应对分遣队）是 2023 年《[[work_ultraman_blazar_tv|布莱泽·奥特曼]]》中登场的防卫部队。\n\n## 概述\n\nSKaRD 以应对大规模怪兽灾害为任务，装备专用机甲；队长比留间弦人变身 [[person_ultraman_blazar|布莱泽·奥特曼]] 作战。\n\n## 影响\n\n本队以偏写实的指挥与队内关系描写受到好评，是令和防卫队的代表作。",
      "url": "/organizations/skard.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《布莱泽·奥特曼》中的防卫部队",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_xio",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Xio",
      "slug": "xio",
      "aliases": [
        "ジオ",
        "Xeno invasion cutters"
      ],
      "summary": "Xio 是《艾克斯·奥特曼》（2015）中登场的防卫部队，大空大地即该队队员。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/",
          "locator": "作品资料：Xio の活動描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:24:48+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "Xio 是 2015 年《[[work_ultraman_x_tv|艾克斯·奥特曼]]》中登场的防卫部队。\n\n## 概述\n\nXio 以怪兽数据化与虚拟训练等科技为特色，队员大空大地与 [[person_ultraman_x|艾克斯·奥特曼]] 共同作战。\n\n## 影响\n\nXio 的数字化装备体系是新生代防卫队「科技化」路线的代表。",
      "url": "/organizations/xio.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《艾克斯·奥特曼》中的地球防卫部队",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_guys",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "GUYS",
      "slug": "guys",
      "aliases": [
        "ガイズ",
        "CREW GUYS"
      ],
      "summary": "GUYS 是《梦比优斯·奥特曼》（2006）中登场的地球防卫队，日比野未来即该队队员。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/",
          "locator": "作品资料：GUYS の活動描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:24:45+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "GUYS（CREW GUYS）是 2006 年《[[work_ultraman_mebius_tv|梦比优斯·奥特曼]]》中登场的地球防卫队。\n\n## 概述\n\n在怪兽灾害长期平息后组建的混合队伍，汇聚各领域专家；新队员日比野未来与 [[person_ultraman_mebius|梦比优斯·奥特曼]] 一体化作战，[[person_ultraman_hikari|希卡利·奥特曼]] 亦以队员身份加入。\n\n## 影响\n\nGUYS 与昭和前辈战士的联动描写，使本队成为系列群像叙事的核心舞台。",
      "url": "/organizations/guys.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《梦比优斯·奥特曼》中的地球防卫队",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_dash",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "DASH",
      "slug": "dash",
      "aliases": [
        "ダッシュ",
        "Defense Action Squad Heroes"
      ],
      "summary": "DASH 是《麦克斯·奥特曼》（2005）中登场的地球防卫队，东马快斗即该队队员。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/",
          "locator": "作品资料：DASH の活動描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:24:41+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "DASH（Defense Action Squad Heroes）是 2005 年《[[work_ultraman_max_tv|麦克斯·奥特曼]]》中登场的地球防卫队。\n\n## 概述\n\nDASH 隶属地球防卫军，以应对怪兽灾害与国际危机为职责；队员东马快斗与 [[person_ultraman_max|麦克斯·奥特曼]] 合体作战。\n\n## 影响\n\nDASH 的单元剧式行动与昭和式团队互动，呼应了本作回归传统的路线。",
      "url": "/organizations/dash.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《麦克斯·奥特曼》中的地球防卫队",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_xig",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "XIG",
      "slug": "xig",
      "aliases": [
        "エックスイージー",
        "eXpanded Interception Guardians"
      ],
      "summary": "XIG 是《盖亚·奥特曼》（1998）中登场的国际防卫组织实战部队，高山我梦即该队成员。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/",
          "locator": "作品资料：XIG の活動描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:24:35+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "XIG 是 1998 年《[[work_ultraman_gaia_tv|盖亚·奥特曼]]》中登场的防卫部队。\n\n## 概述\n\nXIG 隶属国际防卫组织，与科学研究机构「炼金之星」合作应对「根源破灭天使」的宇宙威胁；队员高山我梦变身 [[person_ultraman_gaia|盖亚·奥特曼]]，藤宫博也则独自以 [[person_ultraman_agul|阿古茹·奥特曼]] 行动。\n\n## 影响\n\nXIG 与炼金之星的双组织结构，是平成系世界观最完整的防卫体系之一。",
      "url": "/organizations/xig.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《盖亚·奥特曼》中的地球防卫部队",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_super_guts",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Super GUTS",
      "slug": "super-guts",
      "aliases": [
        "スーパーグッツ",
        "超级全球无限任务班"
      ],
      "summary": "Super GUTS 是《戴拿·奥特曼》（1997）中登场的 TPC 实战部队，飞鸟信即该队队员。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/",
          "locator": "作品资料：Super GUTS の活動描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:24:32+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "Super GUTS 是 1997 年《[[work_ultraman_dyna_tv|戴拿·奥特曼]]》中登场的防卫部队，是 TPC 在 [[organization_guts|GUTS]] 基础上重组的精锐部队。\n\n## 概述\n\nSuper GUTS 面向宇宙时代的威胁进行装备升级，队员飞鸟信变身 [[person_ultraman_dyna|戴拿·奥特曼]] 作战。\n\n## 影响\n\n本队延续了 TPC 的世界观，并在后续剧场版与新世代联动中反复登场。",
      "url": "/organizations/super-guts.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《戴拿·奥特曼》中 TPC 的实战部队",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_ugm",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "UGM",
      "slug": "ugm",
      "aliases": [
        "ユージージーエム",
        "Utility Government Members unit"
      ],
      "summary": "UGM 是《爱迪·奥特曼》（1980）中登场的地球防卫队，矢的猛即该队队员。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/",
          "locator": "作品资料：UGM の活動描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:24:18+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "UGM 是 1980 年《[[work_ultraman_eighty_tv|爱迪·奥特曼]]》中登场的地球防卫队。\n\n## 概述\n\nUGM 由地球防卫军各部队的精锐组成，负责应对怪兽灾害；队员矢的猛以教师身份活动，同时作为 UGM 队员与 [[person_ultraman_eighty|爱迪·奥特曼]] 一体化作战，[[person_yullian|尤莉安]] 亦以队员身份加入。\n\n## 影响\n\nUGM 是昭和系最后的防卫队，其「教师兼队员」的双线设定为后续作品所继承。",
      "url": "/organizations/ugm.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《爱迪·奥特曼》中的地球防卫队",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_mac",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "MAC",
      "slug": "mac",
      "aliases": [
        "マック",
        "Monster Attacking Crew",
        "宇宙怪兽攻击队"
      ],
      "summary": "MAC 是《雷欧·奥特曼》（1974）中登场的宇宙怪兽攻击队，凤源与诸星团（赛文人间体）先后在该队服役。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/",
          "locator": "作品资料：MAC の活動描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:24:14+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "MAC（Monster Attacking Crew，宇宙怪兽攻击队）是 1974 年《[[work_ultraman_leo_tv|雷欧·奥特曼]]》中登场的防卫队。\n\n## 概述\n\nMAC 以日本宇宙警备队分部为设定基础，[[person_ultraman_seven|赛文·奥特曼]] 的人间体诸星团担任队长，队员凤源变身 [[person_ultraman_leo|雷欧·奥特曼]]。\n\n## 影响\n\nMAC 全灭的剧情是系列史上最黑暗的转折点之一，也促成了雷欧的独自成长。",
      "url": "/organizations/mac.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《雷欧·奥特曼》中的地球防卫队",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_zat",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "ZAT",
      "slug": "zat",
      "aliases": [
        "ザット",
        "Zariba of All Territory"
      ],
      "summary": "ZAT 是《泰罗·奥特曼》（1973）中登场的地球防卫队，东光太郎即该队队员。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/",
          "locator": "作品资料：ZAT の活動描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:24:11+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "ZAT 是 1973 年《[[work_ultraman_taro_tv|泰罗·奥特曼]]》中登场的地球防卫队。\n\n## 概述\n\nZAT 以大胆的作战风格著称，常以喜剧化的方式解决怪兽灾害；队员东光太郎变身 [[person_ultraman_taro|泰罗·奥特曼]] 作战。\n\n## 影响\n\nZAT 的明快风格与《泰罗》的合家欢路线相呼应，是昭和防卫队中人气较高的一支。",
      "url": "/organizations/zat.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《泰罗·奥特曼》中的地球防卫队",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_tac",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "TAC",
      "slug": "tac",
      "aliases": [
        "超兽攻击队",
        "タック",
        "Terrible-monster Attacking Crew"
      ],
      "summary": "TAC（超兽攻击队）是《艾斯·奥特曼》（1972）中登场的地球防卫队，北斗星司与南夕子即该队队员。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/",
          "locator": "作品资料：TAC の活動描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:24:07+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "TAC（Terrible-monster Attacking Crew，超兽攻击队）是 1972 年《[[work_ultraman_ace_tv|艾斯·奥特曼]]》中登场的地球防卫队。\n\n## 概述\n\n为应对由宇宙人合成的「超兽」，TAC 以重武装与协同作战著称；队员北斗星司与南夕子变身 [[person_ultraman_ace|艾斯·奥特曼]] 作战。\n\n## 影响\n\nTAC 的重装备路线与战斗员牺牲描写，使本队成为昭和防卫队中风格最硬朗的一支。",
      "url": "/organizations/tac.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《艾斯·奥特曼》中的地球防卫队",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_mat",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "MAT",
      "slug": "mat",
      "aliases": [
        "怪兽攻击队",
        "マット",
        "Monster Attack Team"
      ],
      "summary": "MAT（怪兽攻击队）是《归来的奥特曼》（1971）中登场的地球防卫队，乡秀树即该队队员。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/",
          "locator": "作品资料：MAT の活動描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:24:03+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "MAT（Monster Attack Team，怪兽攻击队）是 1971 年《[[work_return_of_ultraman|归来的奥特曼]]》中登场的地球防卫队。\n\n## 概述\n\nMAT 隶属地球防卫机构，以战斗机与特装车辆应对怪兽灾害；队员乡秀树与 [[person_ultraman_jack|杰克·奥特曼]] 合体，是首位在队内公开经历死亡的防卫队员角色。\n\n## 影响\n\nMAT 延续科特队的结构，并强化了队员个人成长线的描写。",
      "url": "/organizations/mat.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《归来的奥特曼》中的地球防卫队",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_science_patrol",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "科学特搜队",
      "slug": "science-patrol",
      "aliases": [
        "科特队",
        "科学捜査隊",
        "Science Special Search Party",
        "SSSP"
      ],
      "summary": "科学特搜队（科特队）是《奥特曼》（1966）中登场的地球防卫机构日本支部，负责应对怪兽与超常现象，早田进即该队队员。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ULTRAMAN ARCHIVES｜侵略者を撃て",
          "author": "圆谷制作",
          "url": "https://m-78.jp/ultraman-archives/shoot-the-invader/",
          "locator": "科学特捜隊の災害対応描写"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T10:23:59+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "科学特搜队（科学捜査隊，简称「科特队」）是 1966 年《[[work_ultraman_1966|奥特曼]]》中登场的地球防卫机构日本支部，属 [[concept_ultraman_series|奥特曼系列]] 防卫队谱系的起点。\n\n## 概述\n\n科特队负责调查与应对怪兽灾害及超常现象，队员包括早田进（[[person_ultraman|奥特曼]] 的人间体）、村松队长、富士明子、荒井与井手等。\n\n## 影响\n\n「防卫队 + 变身英雄」的结构自本队确立，成为此后各代防卫队的模板。",
      "url": "/organizations/science-patrol.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《奥特曼》（1966）中的地球防卫机构",
      "orgKind": "fictional_organization",
      "headquartersNote": "日本东京"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_michelin_group",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Michelin-groep",
      "slug": "michelin-group",
      "summary": "De Michelin-groep werd in 1889 opgericht door de broers André en Édouard Michelin in Clermont-Ferrand, Frankrijk. De groep geeft de MICHELIN Gids uit, die begon als reisgids voor automobilisten; restaurantsterren werden in 1926 ingevoerd.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-food"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "guide",
          "title": "The MICHELIN Guide",
          "author": "MICHELIN Guide",
          "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/about-us"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T03:02:32+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T03:02:32+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 20,
      "body": "## Overzicht\n\nDe Michelin-groep werd in 1889 in Clermont-Ferrand opgericht door André en Édouard Michelin. De groep geeft de MICHELIN Gids uit en publiceert restaurantselecties voor de gebieden die de gids bestrijkt[^guide].\n\n## Oorsprong van de gids\n\nDe gids was oorspronkelijk bedoeld om automobilisten aan te moedigen op reis te gaan. Hij bevatte kaarten en praktische informatie, bijvoorbeeld over banden verwisselen en tanken, plus adressen om te eten of te overnachten. De eerste edities waren gratis. In 1920 werd de gids te koop aangeboden; hotels en restaurants in Parijs werden per categorie vermeld en betaalde advertenties verdwenen[^guide].\n\n## Beoordeling van restaurants\n\nToen het restaurantgedeelte meer invloed kreeg, stuurde de gids anonieme inspecteurs op pad om restaurants te bezoeken. In 1926 werden de eerste sterren toegekend aan restaurants in het hogere segment; aanvankelijk was er alleen één ster. In 1931 volgde een indeling van nul tot drie sterren en in 1936 werden de criteria gepubliceerd[^guide].\n\nVolgens de officiële introductiepagina bestrijkt de gids meer dan 30 gebieden op drie continenten, beoordeelt hij ruim 30.000 eetgelegenheden en zijn er wereldwijd meer dan 30 miljoen exemplaren verkocht[^guide].",
      "url": "/organizations/michelin-group.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_good_smile_company",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Good Smile Company",
      "slug": "good-smile-company",
      "aliases": [
        "グッドスマイルカンパニー",
        "GOOD SMILE COMPANY",
        "GSC",
        "良笑"
      ],
      "summary": "Good Smile Company, Inc. is een Japans bedrijf voor figuurplanning en -fabricage; de activiteiten omvatten planning, ontwikkeling, fabricage en verkoop van gearticuleerde figuren, schaalfiguren en merchandise, plus een officiële online winkel.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg",
        "category-entertainment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-magical-girl"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "GOOD SMILE COMPANY 公式サイト",
          "author": "グッドスマイルカンパニー",
          "url": "https://www.goodsmile.com/ja"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "会社情報｜Good Smile Company",
          "author": "グッドスマイルカンパニー",
          "url": "https://corporate.goodsmile.com/ja/"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T01:46:44+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T02:26:50+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 59,
      "body": "Good Smile Company, Inc. is een Japans bedrijf voor figuurplanning en -fabricage. De activiteiten omvatten planning, ontwikkeling, fabricage en verkoop van gearticuleerde figuren, schaalfiguren en merchandise, en het beheert de officiële online winkel.\n\n## Bedrijfsactiviteiten en werken\n\nHet bedrijf voert seriale figuurlijnen zoals \"Nendoroid\", die vele populaire animewerken omvatten, waaronder de Puella Magi Madoka Magica-serie.\n\nZie ook：[[work_madoka_magica_nendoroid|Nendoroid Puella Magi Madoka Magica-serie]]\n\nZie ook：[[work_madoka_magica_nendoroid|Nendoroid Puella Magi Madoka Magica-serie]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e",
      "url": "/organizations/good-smile-company.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "orgStatus": "active"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_aniplex",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Aniplex",
      "slug": "aniplex",
      "aliases": [
        "株式会社アニプレックス",
        "Aniplex Inc."
      ],
      "summary": "Aniplex Inc. is een Japans bedrijf voor anime-planning en -distributie, opgericht in september 1995, gevestigd in Chiyoda, Tokio; het is een volledige dochteronderneming van Sony Music Entertainment (Japan).",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg",
        "category-entertainment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-magical-girl"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "Corporate Data",
          "author": "Aniplex Inc.",
          "url": "https://www.aniplex.co.jp/eng/"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "「魔法少女まどか☆マギカ」公式ポータルサイト",
          "author": "Aniplex Inc.",
          "url": "https://www.madoka-magica.com/"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T01:46:38+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T02:26:01+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 59,
      "body": "Aniplex Inc. is een Japans bedrijf voor anime-planning en -distributie, opgericht in september 1995 met hoofdkantoor in Rokubanchō, wijk Chiyoda, Tokio. Het maatschappelijk kapitaal bedraagt 480 miljoen yen en het is een honderd procent dochteronderneming van Sony Music Entertainment (Japan).\n\n## Bedrijfsactiviteiten en werken\n\nHet bedrijf plant, produceert en distribueert animewerken en verkoopt onder meer videopakketproducten. Werken waaraan het meewerkte zijn onder andere de Puella Magi Madoka Magica-serie.\n\nZie ook：[[work_madoka_magica|Puella Magi Madoka Magica]]、[[work_madoka_magica_ichiban_kuji|Ichiban Kuji Puella Magi Madoka Magica the Movie – Walpurgisnacht: Rising]]\n\nZie ook：[[work_madoka_magica|Puella Magi Madoka Magica]]、[[work_madoka_magica_ichiban_kuji|Ichiban Kuji Puella Magi Madoka Magica the Movie – Walpurgisnacht: Rising]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e",
      "url": "/organizations/aniplex.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1995,
        "month": 9,
        "precision": "month",
        "display": "1995年9月"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "东京都千代田区六番町 4-5"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_shaft",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "SHAFT",
      "slug": "shaft",
      "aliases": [
        "株式会社シャフト",
        "SHAFT Animation Studio",
        "SHAFT Inc."
      ],
      "summary": "SHAFT Inc. is een Japans animatiestudio opgericht op 1 september 1975, gevestigd in Suginami, Tokio; het plant en produceert animatie.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg",
        "category-entertainment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-magical-girl"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "SHAFT Animation Studio 会社情報",
          "author": "株式会社シャフト",
          "url": "https://www.shaft-web.co.jp/company/"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "「魔法少女まどか☆マギカ」公式ポータルサイト",
          "author": "Aniplex Inc.",
          "url": "https://www.madoka-magica.com/"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T01:46:33+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T02:25:13+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 59,
      "body": "SHAFT Inc. is een Japans animatiestudio, opgericht op 1 september 1975 door Hiroshi Wakao met hoofdkantoor in Kamiigusa, wijk Suginami, Tokio.\n\n## Bedrijfsactiviteiten en werken\n\nDe activiteiten omvatten het plannen en produceren van animatie voor televisie, film, reclame en games, samen met het beheer en de verkoop van werken. Representatieve titel is de televisie-animeserie Puella Magi Madoka Magica.\n\nZie ook：[[work_madoka_magica|Puella Magi Madoka Magica]]\n\nZie ook：[[work_madoka_magica|Puella Magi Madoka Magica]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e",
      "url": "/organizations/shaft.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1975,
        "month": 9,
        "day": 1,
        "precision": "day",
        "display": "1975年9月1日"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "东京都杉并区上井草 1-29-15"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_madhouse",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "MADHOUSE",
      "slug": "madhouse",
      "aliases": [
        "株式会社マッドハウス",
        "MADHOUSE Inc."
      ],
      "summary": "MADHOUSE Inc. is een Japans animatiestudio opgericht in 1972, gevestigd in Tokio; het plant en produceert televisie- en filmanimatie.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg",
        "category-entertainment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-magical-girl"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "会社概要｜株式会社マッドハウス",
          "author": "株式会社マッドハウス",
          "url": "https://www.madhouse.co.jp/company/"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T01:46:27+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T02:24:27+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 60,
      "body": "MADHOUSE Inc. is een Japans animatieproductiebedrijf, opgericht in 1972 met hoofdkantoor in Tokio.\n\n## Bedrijfsactiviteiten en werken\n\nHet bedrijf plant en produceert televisieanimatie, filmanimatie en OVA's. Representatieve titel is de televisie-animeversie van Cardcaptor Sakura, uitgezonden vanaf 1998, de representatieve bewerking van de \"verzamel\"-stroom binnen het magical girl-genre.\n\nZie ook：[[work_cardcaptor_sakura|Cardcaptor Sakura]]\n\nZie ook：[[work_cardcaptor_sakura|Cardcaptor Sakura]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e",
      "url": "/organizations/madhouse.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1972,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "1972年"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_toei_animation",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Toei Animation",
      "slug": "toei-animation",
      "aliases": [
        "東映アニメーション株式会社",
        "TOEI ANIMATION CO., LTD.",
        "东映动画株式会社",
        "東映動画"
      ],
      "summary": "Toei Animation Co., Ltd. is een Japans animatiestudio opgericht op 23 januari 1948, gevestigd in Nakano, Tokio; het plant, produceert, verkoopt en licentieert animatie.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg",
        "category-entertainment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-magical-girl"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "Outline（会社概要）",
          "author": "TOEI ANIMATION CO., LTD.",
          "url": "https://corp.toei-anim.co.jp/en/company/outline.html"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "東映アニメーション 公式ホームページ",
          "author": "東映アニメーション株式会社",
          "url": "https://www.toei-anim.co.jp/"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T01:46:21+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T02:23:36+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 59,
      "body": "Toei Animation Co., Ltd. is een Japans animatiebedrijf, opgericht op 23 januari 1948 en op 31 juli 1956 omgevormd tot een naamloze vennootschap. Het hoofdkantoor staat in Nakano, wijk Nakano, Tokio, en het bedrijf staat sinds december 2000 genoteerd aan de Beurs van Tokio.\n\n## Bedrijfsactiviteiten en werken\n\nDe activiteiten omvatten de productie en verkoop van televisie- en filmanimatie en de licentieverlening van werken. Representatieve titels zijn Dragon Ball, One Piece, Sailor Moon en de Pretty Cure-serie; Pretty Cure brengt sinds 2004 elk jaar een nieuw deel uit, en de transformatievoorwerpen ervan worden al lang ontwikkeld en verkocht door speelgoedbedrijven.\n\nZie ook：[[work_sailor_moon|Sailor Moon]]、[[work_pretty_cure|Pretty Cure]]、[[work_pretty_cure_henshin_toys|Pretty Cure-transformatiespeelgoed]]\n\nZie ook：[[work_sailor_moon|Sailor Moon]]、[[work_pretty_cure|Pretty Cure]]、[[work_pretty_cure_henshin_toys|Pretty Cure-transformatiespeelgoed]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e",
      "url": "/organizations/toei-animation.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1948,
        "month": 1,
        "day": 23,
        "precision": "day",
        "display": "1948年1月23日"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "东京都中野区中野 4-10-1 中野中央公园东栋 5 层"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_sanrio_far_east_shenzhen",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "三丽鸥远东（深圳）贸易有限公司",
      "slug": "sanrio-far-east-shenzhen",
      "aliases": [
        "三丽鸥远东(深圳)贸易有限公司",
        "Sanrio Far East (Shenzhen) Trading Co., Ltd.",
        "株式会社サンリオファーイースト"
      ],
      "summary": "三丽鸥 2015 年在中国深圳设立的贸易公司，与 2003 年成立的三丽鸥（上海）国际贸易有限公司同为中国市场的运营主体。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-entertainment",
        "category-licensing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-sanrio"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "三丽鸥道歉只面向中国市场 媒体评：三丽鸥IP再可爱也不能凌驾底线之上",
          "author": "新浪财经",
          "date": "2026-10-29",
          "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/jjxw/2026-10-29/doc-iniwwiey2824315.shtml"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "贡献了两成收入的中国市场对三丽鸥有多重要？",
          "author": "东方财富网",
          "date": "2026-10-29",
          "url": "https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202610293914235053.html"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:28:43+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "三丽鸥远东（深圳）贸易有限公司是三丽鸥于 2015 年在中国深圳设立的公司[^s1]。\n\n## 在中国的布局\n\n三丽鸥在中国的运营主体还包括 2003 年 1 月成立的三丽鸥（上海）国际贸易有限公司，后者由三丽鸥股份有限公司、株式会社三丽鸥等共同持股，下设浦东世博大道店、静安大悦城店等分支[^s1]。2026 财年，三丽鸥中国大陆商品销售收入约 8.1 亿元，首次超过约 7 亿元的 IP 授权收入，成为其在中国最大的收入来源；截至 2026 年 6 月底，中国门店数量增至 71 家[^s2]。\n\n参见：[[organization_sanrio|三丽鸥]]、[[organization_sanrio_shanghai|三丽鸥（上海）国际贸易有限公司]]",
      "url": "/organizations/sanrio-far-east-shenzhen.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 2015,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "2015年"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "中国广东省深圳市"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_kokoro",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Kokoro",
      "slug": "kokoro",
      "aliases": [
        "株式会社ココロ",
        "Kokoro Company Ltd.",
        "Kokoro Dreams",
        "可可罗"
      ],
      "summary": "三丽鸥集团旗下的机器人公司，1984 年设立，从事机器人与计算机控制应用机械的开发、企划设计、制造、销售与租赁。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-entertainment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-sanrio"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "Corporate information",
          "author": "Kokoro Company Ltd.",
          "url": "https://kokoro-dreams.co.jp/english/about/about_data"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "Company Profile of Kokoro Co., Ltd.（kokoro a company of Sanrio Group）",
          "author": "Kokoro Co., Ltd.",
          "date": "2022-06-27",
          "url": "https://www.kokoro-dreams.co.jp/english/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/company-brochure_e_20220627.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:28:37+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "Kokoro（日文：株式会社ココロ，英文登记名 Kokoro Company Ltd.）是三丽鸥集团旗下的机器人企业，1984 年 2 月 1 日设立，资本金 4.95 亿日元，决算期为每年 3 月 31 日，母公司为株式会社サンリオ[^s1]。\n\n公司名「ココロ」在日语中意为「心」；公司自我定位为「a company of Sanrio Group」，其经营理念是为自制的机器人注入「心」，制造能与人类共同生活、带来欢乐与交流的机器人[^s2]。登记的事业目的包括机器人以及计算机控制与应用机械的开发、企划设计、制造、销售与租赁[^s1]。\n\n参见：[[organization_sanrio|三丽鸥]]",
      "url": "/organizations/kokoro.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "三丽鸥集团机器人公司",
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1984,
        "month": 2,
        "day": 1,
        "precision": "day",
        "display": "1984年2月1日"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_sanrio_media_pictures_entertainment",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Sanrio Media \u0026 Pictures Entertainment",
      "slug": "sanrio-media-pictures-entertainment",
      "aliases": [
        "サンリオメディア\u0026ピクチャーズ・エンターテインメント",
        "Sanrio Media \u0026 Pictures Entertainment, Inc.",
        "Sanrio Pictures Entertainment"
      ],
      "summary": "三丽鸥 2015 年在美国设立的影像子公司，负责以全球规模展开电影、动画制作与数字业务，计划以 Hello Kitty 等角色制作可与好莱坞竞争的大型动画电影。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-entertainment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-sanrio"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "Sanrio's American Branch Plans Hello Kitty Film for 2019",
          "author": "Anime News Network",
          "date": "2015-07-02",
          "url": "https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2015-07-02/sanrio-american-branch-plans-hello-kitty-film-for-2019/.89990"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "Sanrio Establishes N. American Branch to Create Large-Scale Films, Animated Works",
          "author": "Anime News Network",
          "date": "2015-05-24",
          "url": "https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2015-05-24/sanrio-establishes-n-american-branch-to-create-large-scale-films-animated-works/.88506"
        },
        {
          "id": "s3",
          "title": "サンリオ（EverybodyWiki 日本語版）",
          "author": "EverybodyWiki 日本語版",
          "url": "https://ja.everybodywiki.com/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:28:32+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "Sanrio Media \u0026 Pictures Entertainment, Inc.（日文：サンリオメディア\u0026ピクチャーズ・エンターテインメント）是三丽鸥于 2015 年在美国设立的影像子公司，目的是以全球规模展开电影、动画制作与数字业务[^s3]。\n\n## 设立\n\n2015 年 5 月，三丽鸥美国公司首席运营官在一场面向投资者的业绩说明会上宣布，公司将在美国设立名为「Sanrio Pictures Entertainment」的分支，并于当年 6 月启动；该分支负责在日本以外筹措资金，制作以三丽鸥角色为题材、可与好莱坞竞争的大型动画电影与长片作品[^s2]。\n\n## 作品计划\n\n2015 年 7 月，三丽鸥宣布由该子公司制作 Hello Kitty 电影，制作预算约 200 亿至 300 亿日元（约合 1.6 亿至 2.4 亿美元），并计划最早于 2019 年、即 Hello Kitty 诞生 45 周年时上映[^s1]。\n\n参见：[[organization_sanrio|三丽鸥]]、[[person_hello_kitty|Hello Kitty]]",
      "url": "/organizations/sanrio-media-pictures-entertainment.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 2015,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "2015年"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "美国"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_bandai_spirits",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Bandai Spirits",
      "slug": "bandai-spirits",
      "summary": "Bandai Spirits is een Japans speelgoedbedrijf dat Ichiban Kuji beheert en sinds 2025 Chiikawa-lijnen voert.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-brand-collaboration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-chiikawa"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "一番くじ倶楽部 BANDAI SPIRITS公式 一番くじ情報サイト",
          "author": "株式会社バンダイスピリッツ",
          "url": "https://1kuji.com/"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "吉伊卡哇一番賞 2026 最新彈情報",
          "author": "goshoot",
          "date": "2026-08",
          "url": "https://goshoot.com.tw/article-chiikawa-ichiban-latest.html"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T15:32:27+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T17:17:26+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 59,
      "body": "Het is de speelgoed- en loterijtak van de Bandai Namco-groep en beheert het merk Ichiban Kuji. Chiikawa kwam in 2025 in de lijn, met per golf een nieuw thema; de officiële site Ichiban Kuji Club publiceert de prijzen en releasedata.\n\nZie ook：[[event_chiikawa_ichiban_kuji|Ichiban Kuji Chiikawa-serie]]、[[work_chiikawa_ichiban_kuji_prizes|Ichiban Kuji Chiikawa-prijzen]]、[[concept_chiikawa_brand_collaboration|Chiikawa-merksamenwerkingen]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e",
      "url": "/organizations/bandai-spirits.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "orgStatus": "active"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_bandai_namco_nui",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "万代南梦宫Nui",
      "slug": "bandai-namco-nui",
      "aliases": [
        "株式会社バンダイナムコヌイ",
        "Bandai Namco Nui Inc.",
        "株式会社サンライズ（旧社名）"
      ],
      "summary": "株式会社万代南梦宫Nui（Bandai Namco Nui）是BANDAI SPIRITS旗下的缝制玩偶与纤维制品企业，1975年2月28日创立，2022年12月被万代魂完全子公司化，2023年4月1日由旧社名株式会社サンライズ改为现名。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-entertainment",
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "会社案内｜株式会社バンダイナムコヌイ",
          "url": "https://bandainamco-nui.co.jp/company/"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "BANDAI SPIRITS - Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/BANDAI_SPIRITS"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-31T00:40:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:17:22+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "株式会社万代南梦宫Nui 是从事纤维制品、布制玩具与杂货的企划、制造与销售的企业，本社位于东京都台东区北上野2-14-4，代表取缔役社长为春山ゆきお。公司自1975年2月28日创业以来一直以缝制玩偶（ぬいぐるみ）为核心业务，社名中的「ヌイ」取自缝制玩偶的「縫い」，强调以纤维材质与硬质玩具形成差异（与同名的动画制作公司日升并非同一企业）。\n\n2022年12月20日，[[organization_bandai_spirits|万代魂]]将其完全子公司化；2023年4月1日由原社名「株式会社サンライズ」改为现名，成为万代南梦宫集团玩具爱好单元的一员，与塑料模型、收藏玩具等硬质商品形成互补。",
      "url": "/organizations/bandai-namco-nui.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "日本东京都台东区；旧社名株式会社サンライズ",
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1975,
        "month": 2,
        "day": 28,
        "precision": "day",
        "display": "1975年2月28日"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "东京都台东区北上野2-14-4"
    },
    {
      "id": "org_tsuburaya_productions",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "圆谷制作株式会社",
      "slug": "tsuburaya-productions",
      "aliases": [
        "圆谷制作",
        "円谷プロダクション",
        "Tsuburaya Productions"
      ],
      "summary": "圆谷制作株式会社是 1963 年由圆谷英二创立的日本影像制作公司，以《奥特Q》《奥特曼》等特摄作品及其版权与商品授权业务闻名。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "COMPANY PROFILE",
          "author": "Tsuburaya Productions Co., Ltd.",
          "url": "https://tsuburaya-prod.com/company",
          "locator": "Corporate Name、Head Office、Date of Incorporation、Purposes、THE FOUNDER：EIJI TSUBURAYA"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "THE FOUNDER - Eiji Tsuburaya",
          "author": "Tsuburaya Productions Co., Ltd.",
          "url": "https://tsuburaya-prod.com/founder",
          "locator": "TELEVISION INDUSTRY \u0026 TSUBURAYA PRODUCTIONS：Ultra Q、ULTRAMAN、ULTRA SEVEN"
        },
        {
          "id": "s3",
          "title": "円谷プロダクションとTBSテレビ 新規コンテンツ製作でパートナーシップ提携 共同企画開発で合意",
          "author": "円谷フィールズ",
          "url": "https://www.tsuburaya-fields.co.jp/ir/j/files/press/2023/press_20230322a.pdf",
          "locator": "株式会社円谷プロダクション 会社概要：設立 1963年4月12日"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:15:34+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 2,
      "body": "圆谷制作株式会社（株式会社円谷プロダクション，Tsuburaya Productions Co., Ltd.）是 1963 年 4 月 12 日成立的日本影像制作公司，总部位于东京都涩谷区南平台町 16-17，由特技导演 [[person_eiji_tsuburaya|圆谷英二]] 创立。\n\n## 业务\n\n公司登记的经营范围包括电影的策划、制作、发行与销售，商品化与广告授权业务，活动的策划、制作与运营，以及造型与模型设计技术的提供。\n\n## 沿革\n\n公司前身是圆谷英二 1963 年设立的圆谷特技制作。圆谷英二把在电影中形成的特摄技术带入电视，先后推出《奥特Q》《[[work_ultraman_1966|奥特曼]]》与《赛文·奥特曼》，其中《奥特曼》成为巨大变身英雄题材的原点。此后公司长期制作 [[concept_ultraman_series|奥特曼系列]] 的新作，并开展海外发行、授权与活动业务，2024 年与 Netflix 共同制作 CG 动画电影《[[work_ultraman_rising_2024|奥特曼：崛起]]》。\n\n## 授权\n\n在日本市场，玩具等商品化由 [[organization_bandai|万代]] 承担；在中国大陆，[[organization_scla|上海新创华文化发展有限公司]] 担任奥特曼系列等「三大特摄」的独家版权总代理。",
      "url": "/organizations/tsuburaya-productions.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "orgKind": "production_company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1963,
        "month": 4,
        "day": 12,
        "precision": "day",
        "display": "1963年4月12日"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "东京都涩谷区南平台町16-17"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_scla",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "上海新创华文化发展有限公司",
      "slug": "shanghai-scla",
      "aliases": [
        "新创华",
        "SCLA"
      ],
      "summary": "上海新创华文化发展有限公司是中国大陆地区的 IP 版权代理公司，担任奥特曼系列、假面骑士系列与超级战队系列（「三大特摄」）在中国大陆的独家版权总代理。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg",
        "category-licensing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "双喜盈门！“奥特曼系列” “假面骑士系列”荣获“淘宝天猫玩具潮玩2023年度影响力IP”！",
          "author": "上海新创华文化发展有限公司",
          "url": "https://www.scla.com.cn/Cn/Index/pageView/catid/2/id/261.html",
          "locator": "作为“三大特摄”中国大陆地区的独家版权总代理；2024年3月29日淘宝天猫玩具潮玩行业峰会"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:14:22+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "上海新创华文化发展有限公司（SCLA）是中国大陆地区的动漫 IP 版权代理与运营公司。\n\n## 业务\n\n公司业务包括 IP 授权、内容与版式设计、监修、商品委托制造与贩售、活动策划与举办、营销及法务，并按 IP 延伸至音乐发行、书刊编撰、演出经纪与电影引进等。\n\n## 代理 IP\n\n公司是「三大特摄」——奥特曼系列、假面骑士系列、超级战队系列——在中国大陆地区的独家版权总代理，其中奥特曼系列的版权方为 [[org_tsuburaya_productions|圆谷制作]]。公司代理的 IP 还包括名侦探柯南、初音未来、新世纪福音战士、哥斯拉系列等。",
      "url": "/organizations/shanghai-scla.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "orgKind": "licensing_agency",
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "上海"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_kayou",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "卡游",
      "slug": "kayou",
      "aliases": [
        "Kayou",
        "浙江卡游动漫有限公司",
        "卡游动漫"
      ],
      "summary": "卡游是中国卡牌与文创品牌，核心产品为动漫集换式卡牌，获得包括奥特曼在内的 100 余个 IP 授权，并开发徽章、人偶、文具等品类。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-character-ip",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "卡游官网首页",
          "author": "卡游",
          "url": "http://kayou110.com/index.html",
          "locator": "全球IP：陆续获得全球100+头部IP授权，包括奥特曼、火影、哈利波特、小马宝莉等"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "奥特曼卡牌如何征服“10后”",
          "author": "中国经济网",
          "url": "https://www.ce.cn/xwzx/gnsz/gdxw/202208/13/t20220813_37960121.shtml",
          "locator": "奥特曼卡牌由浙江卡游动漫有限公司开发、发行；卡游线下旗舰店与校园周边渠道"
        },
        {
          "id": "s3",
          "title": "浙江卡游科技有限公司",
          "author": "百度百科",
          "url": "https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F%E5%8D%A1%E6%B8%B8%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8/51675651",
          "locator": "成立于2019年11月26日，总部位于浙江省衢州市开化县华埠镇泰康路3号，在浙江开化、义乌及广东东莞设有生产基地"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T12:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:14:13+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "卡游（Kayou）是中国卡牌与文创品牌，以动漫集换式卡牌为核心产品，并拓展徽章、人偶、文具等业务。\n\n## 业务\n\n公司官网称已陆续获得全球 100 余个头部 IP 授权，包括奥特曼、火影、哈利波特、小马宝莉等，同时孵化《卡游三国》等原创 IP。生产与物流以浙江省衢州市开化县为中心，并在开化、义乌与广东东莞设有生产基地；上海承担研发与运营职能。\n\n## 与奥特曼系列\n\n[[concept_ultraman_series|奥特曼系列]] 的集换式卡牌由浙江卡游动漫有限公司开发、发行，是卡游最具代表性的产品线之一；产品通过文具店、超市与线下旗舰店等渠道销售。",
      "url": "/organizations/kayou.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "中国卡牌与文创品牌",
      "orgKind": "merchandise_company",
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "上海为研发运营枢纽，生产与物流中心位于浙江省衢州市开化县"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_sanrio",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Sanrio",
      "slug": "sanrio",
      "summary": "Sanrio is een Japans personagebedrijf; sinds juni 2025 brengt het met Chiikawa de verkledingslijn Chiikawa x Sanrio Characters uit.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-brand-collaboration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-chiikawa"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "「ちいかわ×サンリオキャラクターズ」をサンリオにて6月13日(金)発売",
          "author": "株式会社サンリオ",
          "date": "2025-05-27",
          "url": "https://corporate.sanrio.co.jp/news/assets/pdf/2025/20250527193655319s.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T15:05:24+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T17:12:15+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 59,
      "body": "Sanrio is een Japans bedrijf achter Hello Kitty met een eigen winkelnettwerk. Op 13 juni 2025 verscheen Chiikawa x Sanrio Characters met 21 items rond het thema verkleden, verkocht in eigen winkels, afdelingen in warenhuizen en de officiële webwinkel.\n\nZie ook：[[event_chiikawa_x_sanrio_2025|Lancering Chiikawa x Sanrio Characters]]、[[work_chiikawa_x_sanrio_goods_2025|Chiikawa x Sanrio Characters-producten]]、[[concept_chiikawa_brand_collaboration|Chiikawa-merksamenwerkingen]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e",
      "url": "/organizations/sanrio.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "orgStatus": "active"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_bandai",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "万代",
      "slug": "bandai",
      "aliases": [
        "株式会社バンダイ",
        "BANDAI CO., LTD.",
        "万代株式会社"
      ],
      "summary": "株式会社万代（BANDAI）是日本玩具企业，1950年7月5日创立，总部位于东京都台东区，经营玩具、扭蛋、卡牌、食品玩具与模型等业务，1980年7月起发售高达模型（GUNPLA）。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-entertainment",
        "category-acg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-gundam",
        "tag-ultraman"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "Company Profile｜Bandai Co., Ltd. / BANDAI SPIRITS Co., Ltd.",
          "date": "2026年",
          "url": "https://www.bandai.co.jp/en/company/profile/"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "ガンプラ - Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E3%83%A9"
        },
        {
          "id": "s3",
          "title": "奥特曼 商品信息（奥特曼系列玩具信息网）",
          "author": "万代玩具",
          "url": "https://toy.bandai.co.jp/sc/series/ultraman/item/?brand=ultra",
          "locator": "DX系列、奥特英雄软胶系列、软胶怪兽系列、ULTRA REPLICA 等产品类别与发售信息"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T18:30:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:13:37+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 2,
      "body": "株式会社万代是万代南梦宫集团玩具爱好单元的统括企业，1950年7月5日创立，本社位于东京都台东区驹形1-4-8，资本金100亿日元。事业涵盖玩具、扭蛋（ガシャポン）、卡牌、糖果玩具、塑料模型与手办等，以动漫、漫画、游戏等IP为核心展开。\n\n模型事业始于1969年接手今井科学静冈工厂并全面进入模型业务，1971年在当地设立子公司万代模型。1979年12月，万代模型取得《机动战士高达》的塑料模型商品化权，1980年7月19日发售首款高达模型「1/144 ガンダム」，定价300日元，此后发展为长期系列「GUNPLA（高达模型）」。生产据点为静冈市葵区长沼的万代爱好中心（バンダイホビーセンター），模型金型也集中保管于此。\n\n2018年4月1日，万代将模型事业与部分玩具事业移交给万代魂（BANDAI SPIRITS）。公司为[[organization_bandai_namco_holdings|万代南梦宫控股]]的全资子公司。\n\n## 奥特曼系列商品\n\n在 [[concept_ultraman_series|奥特曼系列]] 中，万代开发与销售变身道具（DX 系列、ULTRA REPLICA）、软胶人偶（奥特英雄软胶系列、软胶怪兽系列）与可动人偶等商品；其玩具官网按作品与产品类别列出奥特曼商品，并记录各商品的厂家建议零售价与发售日期。",
      "url": "/organizations/bandai.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "日本东京都台东区",
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1950,
        "month": 7,
        "day": 5,
        "precision": "day",
        "display": "1950年7月5日"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "东京都台东区驹形1-4-8"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_sanrio_entertainment",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "三丽鸥娱乐",
      "slug": "sanrio-entertainment",
      "aliases": [
        "株式会社サンリオエンターテイメント",
        "Sanrio Entertainment Co., Ltd."
      ],
      "summary": "三丽鸥娱乐（株式会社サンリオエンターテイメント）是三丽鸥旗下负责主题乐园事业的子公司，2009 年 7 月 1 日设立，本社位于东京都多摩市落合，运营三丽鸥彩虹乐园与三丽鸥和谐乐园，并推进和谐乐园的度假区化。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-entertainment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-sanrio"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "会社概要",
          "author": "ハーモニーランド（株式会社サンリオエンターテイメント）",
          "url": "https://shop.harmonyland.jp/view/company"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "Company Profile",
          "author": "Sanrio Entertainment Co., Ltd.",
          "url": "https://en.sanrio-entertainment.co.jp/corporate/overview/"
        },
        {
          "id": "s3",
          "title": "サンリオ",
          "author": "Wikipedia 日本語版",
          "date": "2026-10-20",
          "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA"
        },
        {
          "id": "s4",
          "title": "サンリオ及びサンリオエンターテイメント、大分県ハーモニーランドの「エンタメリゾート化」始動",
          "author": "株式会社サンリオ",
          "date": "2025-12-08",
          "url": "https://corporate.sanrio.co.jp/news/assets/pdf/2025/20251208115533498s.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:13:28+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 2,
      "body": "三丽鸥娱乐（株式会社サンリオエンターテイメント）是三丽鸥集团内负责主题公园事业的公司，2009 年 7 月 1 日设立，资本金 1 亿日元，本社设在东京都多摩市落合 1 丁目 31 番地，与三丽鸥彩虹乐园同址。\n\n公司现运营东京都多摩市的室内型主题乐园「[[place_sanrio_puroland|三丽鸥彩虹乐园]]」（1990 年 12 月 7 日开园）与大分县速见郡日出町的户外型主题乐园「[[place_harmonyland|三丽鸥和谐乐园]]」（1991 年 4 月 26 日开园），并负责园区内的角色演出、餐饮与商品业务。\n\n2025 年 12 月 8 日，公司与三丽鸥共同公布和谐乐园「娱乐度假区化」的基本构想，首次公开「天空のパーク」方案，并与大分县、日出町举行立地表明式。\n\n参见：[[organization_sanrio|三丽鸥]]",
      "url": "/organizations/sanrio-entertainment.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 2009,
        "month": 7,
        "day": 1,
        "precision": "day",
        "display": "2009年7月1日"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "东京都多摩市落合1丁目31番地"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_sotsu",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "创通",
      "slug": "sotsu",
      "aliases": [
        "株式会社創通",
        "SOTSU CO.,LTD.",
        "創通エージェンシー",
        "創通Agency",
        "东洋Agency"
      ],
      "summary": "株式会社创通（SOTSU）是日本广告代理与内容企划公司，1965年10月1日以东洋Agency之名创业，长期担任高达系列的商品化权窗口与版权管理者，2020年3月成为万代南梦宫控股的全资子公司。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-acg",
        "category-licensing",
        "category-entertainment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-gundam"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "創通 - Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E9%80%9A"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "株式会社創通 公式サイト",
          "url": "https://www.sotsu.co.jp/"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T18:30:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:09:29+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "株式会社创通是日本的广告代理店与内容企划公司，1965年10月1日以「株式会社東洋エージェンシー」之名在东京都中央区银座创业，由读卖巨人军的指定代理店起家；1977年8月改称「株式会社創通エージェンシー」，2007年4月改为现名。2019年12月因万代南梦宫控股的公开收购成为其子公司，2020年2月因股份合并退市，同年3月1日成为全资子公司。\n\n自1977年的《无敌超人赞波3》起，创通与名古屋电视台、日升组成动画企划的固定班底，1979年4月的《机动战士高达》即在这一框架下制作。此后长期担任高达系列商品化权的独家窗口与版权管理者，「ガンプラ（GUNPLA，高达模型）」亦为其注册商标。围绕高达著作权的归属，创通曾与日升、名古屋电视台发生争执，该问题随万代南梦宫控股完成收购而终结。\n\n2026年4月1日集团影像音乐单元重组后，高达相关事业与IP企划事业移交[[organization_bandai_namco_filmworks|万代南梦宫影像制作]]，公司保留球场看板等体育广告代理与放送代理业务；相关作品的版权标记也随之由「©创通・サンライズ」陆续改为「©サンライズ」。公司为[[organization_bandai_namco_holdings|万代南梦宫控股]]的全资子公司。",
      "url": "/organizations/sotsu.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "日本东京都杉并区",
      "orgKind": "licensing_agency",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1965,
        "month": 10,
        "day": 1,
        "precision": "day",
        "display": "1965年10月1日"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "东京都杉并区荻洼4-30-16 藤泽大厦（ホワイトベース）"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_bandai_namco_filmworks",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "万代南梦宫影像制作",
      "slug": "bandai-namco-filmworks",
      "aliases": [
        "株式会社バンダイナムコフィルムワークス",
        "Bandai Namco Filmworks Inc.",
        "BNFW",
        "SUNRISE",
        "日升",
        "サンライズ",
        "日本サンライズ"
      ],
      "summary": "株式会社万代南梦宫影像制作（Bandai Namco Filmworks）是万代南梦宫集团旗下以「SUNRISE（日升）」品牌制作动画的影像企业，源自1972年创立的日升工作室，2022年4月1日改用现名，2026年4月起统管高达系列的版权与IP企划业务。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-entertainment",
        "category-acg",
        "category-licensing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-gundam"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "バンダイナムコフィルムワークス - Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8A%E3%83%A0%E3%82%B3%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A0%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "バンダイナムコフィルムワークス 公式サイト",
          "url": "https://www.bnfw.co.jp/"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T18:30:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:09:13+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "株式会社万代南梦宫影像制作是万代南梦宫集团影像音乐单元的统括公司，本社位于东京都杉并区荻洼4-30-16的藤泽大厦（通称「ホワイトベース」），由万代南梦宫控股100%出资，资本金3亿日元，员工约770人。\n\n公司沿革自1972年9月设立的「有限会社サンライズスタジオ」，后以「日本サンライズ」「株式会社サンライズ」名义活动，是《机动战士高达》等作品的动画制作方。2022年4月1日，以日升为存续公司整合万代南梦宫艺术的影像事业、并吸收合并万代南梦宫版权营销，同时改名为万代南梦宫影像制作；「SUNRISE」作为动画制作品牌被定位为最重要的品牌。\n\n2026年4月1日集团影像音乐单元重组后，原由创通负责的高达相关事业与IP企划事业并入该公司，高达系列官方网站等处的版权标记由「©创通・サンライズ」陆续改为「©サンライズ」。公司另设北美法人 Bandai Namco Filmworks America，用于扩大海外授权业务与高达系列的品牌价值。公司隶属于[[organization_bandai_namco_holdings|万代南梦宫控股]]。",
      "url": "/organizations/bandai-namco-filmworks.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "日本东京都杉并区",
      "orgKind": "animation_studio",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1972,
        "month": 9,
        "precision": "month",
        "display": "1972年9月"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "东京都杉并区荻洼4-30-16 藤泽大厦（ホワイトベース）"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_bandai_namco_holdings",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "万代南梦宫控股",
      "slug": "bandai-namco-holdings",
      "aliases": [
        "株式会社バンダイナムコホールディングス",
        "Bandai Namco Holdings Inc.",
        "万代南梦宫",
        "BNHD"
      ],
      "summary": "株式会社万代南梦宫控股是万代南梦宫集团的控股公司，2005年9月29日成立，总部位于东京都港区，负责集团中长期经营战略与事业管理，并通过旗下公司持有高达系列IP。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-entertainment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-gundam"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "会社概要｜株式会社バンダイナムコホールディングス",
          "date": "2026年",
          "url": "https://www.bandainamco.co.jp/about/profile/"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "株式会社創通 - Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E9%80%9A"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T18:30:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:08:51+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "株式会社万代南梦宫控股是万代南梦宫集团的持股公司，2005年9月29日设立，本店位于东京都港区芝5-37-8的万代南梦宫未来研究所，资本金100亿日元。公司业务为集团中长期经营战略的立案与执行、集团公司的战略执行支援与事业活动管理。\n\n集团按事业单元运营：玩具爱好单元以万代与BANDAI SPIRITS为中心，数字单元经营家用游戏与网络服务，影像音乐单元经营动画制作与音乐事业，游乐单元经营娱乐设施与街机业务。\n\n2019年10月，公司宣布对持有高达系列商品化权窗口的创通实施公开收购，同年11月收购成立、12月成为其子公司，2020年3月1日完成全资子公司化，由此结束高达系列版权归属长期分散的状态。",
      "url": "/organizations/bandai-namco-holdings.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "日本东京都港区",
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 2005,
        "month": 9,
        "day": 29,
        "precision": "day",
        "display": "2005年9月29日"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "东京都港区芝5-37-8 万代南梦宫未来研究所"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_sanrio_shanghai",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "三丽鸥（上海）国际贸易有限公司",
      "slug": "sanrio-shanghai",
      "aliases": [
        "三丽鸥上海",
        "三麗鷗（上海）國際貿易有限公司",
        "Sanrio Shanghai"
      ],
      "summary": "三丽鸥（上海）国际贸易有限公司是三丽鸥 2003 年在中国上海设立的当地法人，负责中国大陆的角色授权与贸易业务，2022 年 7 月与阿里鱼签署主授权协议，由后者自 2023 年起在中国大陆独家代理三丽鸥角色的商品化授权。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-licensing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-sanrio"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "サンリオ",
          "author": "Wikipedia 日本語版",
          "date": "2026-10-20",
          "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "阿里鱼与三丽鸥达成授权合作",
          "author": "环球网",
          "date": "2022-07-20",
          "url": "https://finance.huanqiu.com/article/48tx3t7WHos"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:06:42+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "三丽鸥（上海）国际贸易有限公司是三丽鸥于 2003 年在中国上海设立的当地法人，负责三丽鸥在中国大陆的角色授权、贸易与商品企划业务。\n\n2022 年 7 月，阿里鱼与三丽鸥（上海）国际贸易有限公司签署主授权协议：自 2023 年 1 月 1 日起至 2027 年 12 月 31 日，阿里鱼在中国大陆独家代理三丽鸥旗下 26 个原创角色的商品化与营销授权。\n\n参见：[[organization_sanrio|三丽鸥]]、[[organization_alifish|阿里鱼]]",
      "url": "/organizations/sanrio-shanghai.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 2003,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "2003年"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "中国上海市"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_sanrio_inc",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Sanrio, Inc.",
      "slug": "sanrio-inc",
      "aliases": [
        "美国三丽鸥",
        "三丽鸥美国"
      ],
      "summary": "Sanrio, Inc. 是三丽鸥于 1976 年设立的美国当地法人，负责北美市场的角色商品销售与授权业务，是三丽鸥海外事业的起点。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-licensing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-sanrio"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "サンリオ",
          "author": "Wikipedia 日本語版",
          "date": "2026-10-20",
          "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "Sanrio Company Profile",
          "author": "Sanrio Co., Ltd.",
          "url": "https://www.sanrio.co.jp/english/corporate/about_s/profile/"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T00:06:35+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "Sanrio, Inc. 是三丽鸥在美国设立的当地法人，1976 年设立，负责北美市场的角色商品企划、批发与授权业务，是三丽鸥海外事业的起点之一。\n\n公司经营直营店与授权网络覆盖北美，并承担面向海外市场的角色推广；2015 年 11 月，三丽鸥在美国另设 Sanrio Media \u0026 Pictures Entertainment，承接影像与内容业务。\n\n参见：[[organization_sanrio|三丽鸥]]",
      "url": "/organizations/sanrio-inc.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1976,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "1976年"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_sun_wu",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "孙吴",
      "slug": "sun-wu",
      "aliases": [
        "东吴",
        "吴",
        "三国吴",
        "Eastern Wu"
      ],
      "summary": "孙吴（229年—280年）是三国时期孙权建立的政权，都建业（今江苏省南京市），280年为西晋所灭。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-history"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "孙吴（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%AB%E5%90%B3",
          "locator": "政权名称、称帝与灭亡年代、都城"
        },
        {
          "id": "sanguozhi",
          "title": "《三国志·吴书》",
          "author": "陈寿",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97",
          "locator": "吴主传及诸臣列传"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T23:57:15+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "## 概述\n\n孙吴（229年—280年）是三国时期据有江东的政权，因皇室姓孙，史称孙吴、东吴或吴。孙权于229年称帝，定都建业（今江苏省南京市），280年为西晋所灭[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 沿革\n\n- 东汉末年孙策据有江东，其弟孙权继之；222年孙权受曹魏封为吴王[^zhwiki]。\n- 229年孙权称帝，国号吴，改元黄龙[^zhwiki]。\n- 280年西晋灭吴，孙皓出降，三国归于晋[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 相关人物\n\n- [[person_cn_q468767|孙休]]\n- [[person_cn_q7243399|孙楷]]\n- [[person_cn_q847636|孙秀]]\n- [[person_cn_q18236279|留平]]",
      "url": "/organizations/sun-wu.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "orgKind": "政权",
      "founded": {
        "year": 229,
        "display": "229年"
      },
      "dissolved": {
        "year": 280,
        "display": "280年"
      },
      "orgStatus": "dissolved",
      "headquartersNote": "建业（今江苏省南京市）"
    },
    {
      "id": "org_lee_kum_kee",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Lee Kum Kee",
      "slug": "lee-kum-kee",
      "aliases": [
        "李锦记",
        "LKK"
      ],
      "summary": "Lee Kum Kee is een sauzenfabrikant uit Hongkong, in 1888 opgericht door Lee Kum Sheung in Nanshui in Guangdong (nu Nanshui in Zhuhai), aan wie de uitvinding van de oestersaus wordt toegeschreven. Het hoofdkantoor staat in Tai Po in Hongkong; het bedrijf maakt meer dan tweehonderd producten, waaronder oestersaus, sojasaus en XO-saus, die in meer dan honderd landen en regio's worden verkocht.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-food"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "李錦記",
          "author": "Chinese Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/李錦記",
          "locator": "geschiedenis, uitbreiding en producten"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "About Lee Kum Kee - Corporate Overview",
          "author": "Lee Kum Kee",
          "url": "http://www.lkk.com/en/about-lkk/overview",
          "locator": "oprichting en productievestigingen"
        },
        {
          "id": "s3",
          "title": "關於我們",
          "author": "Lee Kum Kee Group",
          "url": "https://www.leekumkeegroup.com/zh/group/",
          "locator": "activiteiten van de groep en uitvoerend voorzitter"
        },
        {
          "id": "s4",
          "title": "Lee Kum Kee",
          "author": "Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Kum_Kee",
          "locator": "History、Lee Kum Kee Group"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T17:22:39+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T17:22:39+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 20,
      "body": "Lee Kum Kee is een sauzenbedrijf uit Hongkong, in 1888 opgericht door Lee Kum Sheung in Nanshui, in het district Xiangshan van Guangdong (nu Nanshui in Zhuhai). Lee Kum Sheung had daar een kleine eetgelegenheid waar hij oesters kookte; naar verluidt vergat hij op een dag het vuur uit te doen, het oestervocht in de pan dikte in tot een bruin concentraat en smaakte uitstekend, en daaruit ontwikkelde hij een bereidingswijze voor oestersaus en opende hij de zaak «Lee Kum Kee».[^s1][^s2]\n\n## Macau en Hongkong\n\nEen brand in 1902 verwoestte de zaak en de familie verhuisde naar Macau om het bedrijf weer op te bouwen. In 1920 nam Lee Shiu-nan van de tweede generatie de leiding over, verbeterde de productie en verkocht oestersaus en garnalenpasta naar Noord-Amerika. In 1932 opende het bedrijf een vestiging in Hongkong en verplaatste het hoofdkantoor daarheen.[^s1]\n\n## Uitbreiding\n\nLee Man-tat van de derde generatie werd in 1972 voorzitter van de raad van bestuur; in datzelfde jaar bracht hij, toen de betrekkingen tussen China en de Verenigde Staten ontdooiden, de goedkopere oestersaus van het merk Panda uit om de Amerikaanse markt te openen. In 1983 kwam er een kantoor in Los Angeles en in 1991 een fabriek in City of Industry in Californië; in 1996 werd een grote productiebasis gebouwd in Xinhui in Guangdong. In 1992 stapte het bedrijf met de Eerste Militaire Medische Universiteit in gezondheidsproducten op basis van Chinese kruiden, de activiteit die later Infinitus ging heten.[^s1]\n\n## Producten en huidige situatie\n\nVan twee producten, oestersaus en garnalenpasta, groeide het assortiment tot meer dan tweehonderd: oestersaus, sojasaus, [[concept_xo_sauce|XO-saus]], kant-en-klare sauzen, chilisauzen en dipsauzen, verkocht in meer dan honderd landen en regio's.[^s1][^s2] De groep heeft productievestigingen in Hongkong, in Xinhui en Huangpu in Guangdong, in de Verenigde Staten en in Maleisië.[^s2] De Lee Kum Kee Group richtte in 2022 een nieuwe bestuursstructuur in, met Sammy Lee als uitvoerend voorzitter; de activiteiten van de groep omvatten sauzen, gezondheidsproducten op basis van Chinese kruiden, de teelt en verkoop van Chinese geneeskrachtige grondstoffen, vastgoedinvesteringen en investeringen in startende bedrijven.[^s3] In juli 2017 kocht Lee Kum Kee Health Products Group via een volledig eigendom dochteronderneming alle aandelen in het kantoorgebouw aan 20 Fenchurch Street in Londen voor 1,2825 miljard pond.[^s1][^s4]\n\n[^s1]: Chinese Wikipedia, «李錦記».\n[^s2]: Lee Kum Kee, «About Lee Kum Kee - Corporate Overview».\n[^s3]: Lee Kum Kee Group, «關於我們».\n[^s4]: Wikipedia, «Lee Kum Kee».",
      "url": "/organizations/lee-kum-kee.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "founded": {
        "year": 1888,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "1888"
      },
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "2-4 Dai Fat Street, Tai Po InnoPark, New Territories, Hongkong"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_epos_card",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Epos Card",
      "slug": "epos-card",
      "summary": "Epos Card is de creditcardmaatschappij van de Marui-groep en geeft sinds 2021 Chiikawa-kaarten uit.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-brand-collaboration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-chiikawa"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ちいかわ エポスカード",
          "author": "株式会社エポスカード",
          "url": "https://www.eposcard.co.jp/gecard/chiikawa/index.html"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "「好き」を応援するカード一覧",
          "author": "株式会社エポスカード",
          "url": "https://www.eposcard.co.jp/"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T15:31:57+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T17:16:14+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 57,
      "body": "Het bedrijf beheert het merk Epos Card en het ledenpuntensysteem. Aanvragen voor de Chiikawa Epos Card openden op 29 oktober 2021, nieuwe ontwerpen volgden op 17 november 2023 en 21 februari 2025, en leden kunnen punten inruilen voor mascottes van Okaimono Kentei.\n\nZie ook：[[event_chiikawa_epos_card|Lancering Chiikawa Epos Card]]、[[work_chiikawa_epos_card_designs|Ontwerpen en voordelen Chiikawa Epos Card]]、[[concept_chiikawa_brand_collaboration|Chiikawa-merksamenwerkingen]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e",
      "url": "/organizations/epos-card.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "orgStatus": "active"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_kura_sushi",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Kura Sushi",
      "slug": "kura-sushi",
      "summary": "Kura Sushi is een Japanse lopende-band-sushiket en werkt sinds 2025 meerdere keren samen met Chiikawa.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-brand-collaboration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-chiikawa"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "くら寿司オリジナル!ちいかわデザインの寿司皿等が手に入る くら寿司×「ちいかわ」コラボキャンペーン",
          "author": "くら寿司株式会社",
          "date": "2025-06",
          "url": "https://www.kurasushi.co.jp/author/006533.html"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "くら寿司 プレスリリース一覧",
          "author": "くら寿司株式会社",
          "url": "https://www.kurasushi.co.jp/author/"
        },
        {
          "id": "s3",
          "title": "日本藏壽司宣布暫停所有《吉伊卡哇》聯名活動 確實查出員工有不當行為",
          "author": "玩具人 TOY PEOPLE",
          "date": "2026-09",
          "url": "https://www.toy-people.com/?p=114071"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T15:31:28+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T17:15:12+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 57,
      "body": "Het hoofdkantoor staat in Sakai, Osaka, met Kunihiko Tanaka als president. De Chiikawa-samenwerking begon op 27 juni 2025 en loopt in golven; de vierde golf vanaf 21 augustus 2026 introduceerde een yunomi-kopje en werd vanaf 6 september stopgezet nadat wangedrag van personeel was bevestigd.\n\nZie ook：[[event_chiikawa_kura_sushi|Chiikawa × Kura Sushi-campagne]]、[[work_chiikawa_kura_sushi_prizes|Chiikawa × Kura Sushi-prijzen en servies]]、[[concept_chiikawa_brand_collaboration|Chiikawa-merksamenwerkingen]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e",
      "url": "/organizations/kura-sushi.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "orgStatus": "active"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_uniqlo",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "UNIQLO",
      "slug": "uniqlo",
      "summary": "UNIQLO is een Japanse modeketen die sinds 2023 samenwerkt met Chiikawa en in 2026 een UT- en sweatshirtlijn voor de film uitbracht.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-brand-collaboration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-chiikawa"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "「全部ほしい!」【ユニクロ】ちいかわUTコレクションが7/17より発売",
          "author": "朝日新聞デジタルマガジン\u0026[and]",
          "date": "2026-07",
          "url": "https://www.asahi.com/and/w/article/16727218"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "CHIIKAWA UT 商品页",
          "author": "UNIQLO",
          "url": "https://uniqlo.com/vn/en/products/E491211-000/00"
        },
        {
          "id": "s3",
          "title": "什、什么?如今最红的IP叫……Chiikawa?",
          "author": "腾讯新闻",
          "date": "2024-05-17",
          "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20240517A016O100"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T15:06:13+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T17:14:15+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 57,
      "body": "UNIQLO valt onder Fast Retailing en is bekend van UT-graphic T-shirts en samenwerkingen met ontwerpers en IP's. In november 2023 kwamen Chiikawa- en Sanrio-kinderkleding, in 2024 een tweede reeks, en in 2026 verschenen UT op 17 juli en sweatshirts op 24 juli.\n\nZie ook：[[event_chiikawa_uniqlo_ut|Chiikawa UNIQLO UT-samenwerking]]、[[work_chiikawa_uniqlo_ut_collection|UT-collectie van de Chiikawa-film]]、[[concept_chiikawa_brand_collaboration|Chiikawa-merksamenwerkingen]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e",
      "url": "/organizations/uniqlo.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "orgStatus": "active"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_mcdonalds_japan",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "McDonald's Japan",
      "slug": "mcdonalds-japan",
      "summary": "McDonald's Japan geeft sinds september 2023 Chiikawa-speelgoed en kantoorartikelen bij de Happy Meal, met nieuwe reeksen in 2025 en 2026.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-brand-collaboration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-chiikawa"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "ハッピーセット「SPY×FAMILY」「ちいかわ」9月1日から期間限定販売",
          "author": "日本マクドナルド株式会社",
          "date": "2023-08-25",
          "url": "https://www.mcdonalds.co.jp/company/news/2023/0825a/"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "ハッピーセット「ちいかわ」5月16日から期間限定販売",
          "author": "日本マクドナルド株式会社",
          "date": "2025-05-08",
          "url": "https://www.mcdonalds.co.jp/company/news/2025/0508a"
        },
        {
          "id": "s3",
          "title": "ハッピーセット「ちいかわ」5月15日より期間限定販売",
          "author": "日本マクドナルド株式会社",
          "date": "2026-05-08",
          "url": "https://www.mcdonalds.co.jp/company/news/2026/0508a/"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T15:05:47+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T17:13:19+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 57,
      "body": "McDonald's Japan (日本マクドナルド株式会社) exploiteert de keten in het land en zetelt in Shinjuku, Tokio. Chiikawa verscheen op 1 september 2023 voor het eerst in de Happy Meal, met nieuwe reeksen op 16 mei 2025 en 15 mei 2026 met acht figuurtjes in crewkleding.\n\nZie ook：[[event_chiikawa_happy_meal|Chiikawa Happy Meal-samenwerking]]、[[work_chiikawa_happy_meal_toys|Chiikawa Happy Meal-speelgoed]]、[[concept_chiikawa_brand_collaboration|Chiikawa-merksamenwerkingen]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e",
      "url": "/organizations/mcdonalds-japan.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "company",
      "orgStatus": "active"
    },
    {
      "id": "org_japan_osaka_metro",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Osaka Metro (gemeentelijk vervoer Osaka)",
      "slug": "osaka-metro",
      "summary": "Osaka Metro exploiteert acht metrolijnen en één New Tram-lijn, samen negen lijnen; busdiensten worden uitgevoerd door groepsmaatschappij Osaka City Bus.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-urban-rail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-metro",
        "tag-transit-operator"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "om-official",
          "title": "Osaka Metro 公式：路線情報",
          "url": "https://subway.osakametro.co.jp/"
        },
        {
          "id": "jawiki-osaka-metro",
          "title": "大阪メトロ - Wikipedia（日本語版）",
          "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E3%83%A1%E3%83%88%E3%83%AD"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T17:06:27+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T17:08:36+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 61,
      "body": "## Overzicht\n\nundefined[^jawiki-osaka-metro]\n\n## Geschiedenis\n\n- De gemeentelijke metro van Osaka opende in 1933.[^jawiki-osaka-metro]\n- Op 1 april 2018 nam het nieuw opgerichte Osaka Metro Co., Ltd. de exploitatie van metro en New Tram over van het gemeentelijke vervoersbureau en begon het onder de merknaam Osaka Metro.[^jawiki-osaka-metro]\n\n## Geëxploiteerde lijnen\n\n### Metro\n\n- [[concept_japan_metro_osaka_midosuji|Midosuji-lijn (M)]]\n- [[concept_japan_metro_osaka_tanimachi|Tanimachi-lijn (T)]]\n- [[concept_japan_metro_osaka_yotsubashi|Yotsubashi-lijn (Y)]]\n- [[concept_japan_metro_osaka_chuo|Chūō-lijn (C)]]\n- [[concept_japan_metro_osaka_sennichimae|Sennichimae-lijn (S)]]\n- [[concept_japan_metro_osaka_sakaisuji|Sakaisuji-lijn (K)]]\n- [[concept_japan_metro_osaka_nagahori|Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi-lijn (N)]]\n- [[concept_japan_metro_osaka_imazatosuji|Imazatosuji-lijn (I)]]\n\n### New Tram\n\n- [[concept_japan_metro_osaka_nanko|Nanko Port Town-lijn (P, New Tram)]]\n\n## Busdiensten\n\n[[org_japan_osaka_city_bus|Osaka City Bus]], een groepsmaatschappij van Osaka Metro, exploiteert buslijnen in Osaka en andere busdiensten.[^om-official]",
      "url": "/organizations/osaka-metro.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "transit_company"
    },
    {
      "id": "org_japan_osaka_city_bus",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Osaka City Bus Co., Ltd.",
      "slug": "osaka-city-bus",
      "summary": "Busbedrijf met hoofdkantoor in Osaka voor stadsroutes, shuttles, luchthavenlimousines en chartervervoer; nam in 2018 de gemeentelijke busroutes over.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-road-transport"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-bus",
        "tag-transit-operator"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "company-profile",
          "title": "Company information",
          "author": "Osaka City Bus Co., Ltd.",
          "url": "https://citybus-osaka.co.jp/company/",
          "locator": "Company profile and listed services, checked 30 October 2026"
        },
        {
          "id": "citybus-history",
          "title": "Osaka City Bus",
          "author": "Japanese Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E3%82%B7%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9",
          "locator": "Company history and transfer of municipal route bus operations in 2018"
        },
        {
          "id": "route-map",
          "title": "Osaka City Bus route map",
          "author": "Osaka Metro / Osaka City Bus",
          "url": "https://bus.osakametro.co.jp/guide/library/routemap/bus_rosenzu.pdf",
          "locator": "Official city route map"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T17:02:21+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T17:04:12+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 59,
      "body": "## Overzicht\n\nOsaka City Bus Co., Ltd. is een busbedrijf met hoofdkantoor in Osaka. Het verzorgt stadsbuslijnen, luchthavenlimousines, shuttles en charterbussen.[^company-profile]\n\n## Geschiedenis\n\n- Het bedrijf is opgericht op 20 juni 1988.[^company-profile]\n- Op 1 april 2018 nam het bedrijf de exploitatie van de gemeentelijke busroutes van Osaka over, als onderdeel van de reorganisatie rond de privatisering van het gemeentelijke vervoersbureau en de oprichting van Osaka Metro.[^citybus-history]\n\n## Diensten\n\nDe bedrijfswebsite vermeldt de volgende activiteiten.[^company-profile]\n\n- Stadsbuslijnen\n- Shuttlebus naar IKEA Tsuruhama\n- Bussen naar Universal Studios Japan (USJ)\n- Luchthavenlimousines naar Kansai International Airport\n- Charterbussen\n\nHet stedelijke lijnennet staat op de officiële routekaart.[^route-map]",
      "url": "/organizations/osaka-city-bus.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "bus_company"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_sanbyte",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "San Byte",
      "slug": "sanbyte",
      "summary": "San Byte is een Taiwanees agentschap voor beeldlicenties met Chiikawa in portefeuille, actief in producten, pop-ups en videodistributie.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-licensing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-chiikawa",
        "tag-character-ip"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "探索人氣IP推手：三貝多是什麼？台灣吉伊卡哇代理商大揭密",
          "author": "UpToGo",
          "url": "https://uptogo.com.tw/%e5%95%86%e6%a5%ad/%e8%a1%8c%e9%8a%b7%e5%85%ac%e9%97%9c/%e4%b8%89%e8%b2%9d%e5%a4%9a%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%ef%bc%9f"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T14:55:02+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T16:09:29+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 38,
      "body": "San Byte (三貝多) is een Taiwanees agentschap voor beeldlicenties: het vertegenwoordigt buitenlandse personages, ontwikkelt gelicentieerde producten, organiseert pop-ups en tentoonstellingen en distribueert video. In portefeuille zitten Chiikawa en personages als de kleine dieren van Kanahei. Originelen in Taiwan dragen een eigen echtheidslabel, met verkooppunten in Taichung en Taipei. De informatie komt uit media; omvang en looptijd van de licenties moeten officieel worden bevestigd.",
      "url": "/organizations/sanbyte.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "licensing_agency",
      "orgStatus": "active"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_alifish",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "Alifish",
      "slug": "alifish",
      "summary": "Alifish is het IP-platform van Alibaba Groep en beheert sinds 2024 de operatie en licenties van Chiikawa in vasteland-China.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-licensing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-chiikawa",
        "tag-character-ip"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "阿里鱼与spiralcute举行战略合作发布会，重磅发布多项吉伊卡哇中国运营计划",
          "author": "中国日报网",
          "date": "2024-10-22",
          "url": "https://cnews.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202410/22/WS671735c3a310b59111d9f271.html"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "阿里鱼携旗下优质IP亮相CLE中国授权展 助力行业创新发展",
          "author": "新华网",
          "date": "2024-10-22",
          "url": "https://www.xinhuanet.com/enterprise/20241022/65e6cec0310e4f6d89eda4a1030d767c/c.html"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T14:54:52+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T16:08:28+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 38,
      "body": "Alifish is het platform van Alibaba Groep voor IP-beheer en commerciële ontwikkeling. Op 15 oktober 2024 presenteerde het in Shanghai samen met SpiralCute een samenwerking waarbij Alifish de operatie en licenties in vasteland-China verzorgt voor Chiikawa, mofusand en een derde IP, met plannen voor contentdistributie, kanaaluitbreiding en marketing.",
      "url": "/organizations/alifish.html",
      "lang": "nl",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "orgKind": "licensing_agency",
      "orgStatus": "active"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "nl",
  "pagination": {
    "page": 68,
    "pageSize": 50,
    "total": 3700,
    "pageCount": 74,
    "prevUrl": "/nl/organizations-67.json?type=organization",
    "nextUrl": "/nl/organizations-69.json?type=organization"
  }
}