{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "罗斯属地",
  "description": "罗斯属地是南纬60度以南正式主张表中的一项，主张国为新西兰，范围为西经150度至东经160度。",
  "url": "/nl/places/aq-ross-dependency.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_aq_ross",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "罗斯属地",
    "slug": "aq-ross-dependency",
    "aliases": [
      "Ross Dependency"
    ],
    "summary": "罗斯属地是南纬60度以南正式主张表中的一项，主张国为新西兰，范围为西经150度至东经160度。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "s1",
        "title": "Territorial claims in Antarctica",
        "author": "Wikipedia",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_claims_in_Antarctica",
        "locator": "正式主张表与无人主张区；2026-11-09 访问"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-11-09T12:31:11+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T12:32:26+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 2,
    "body": "**罗斯属地**（Ross Dependency）列在[[place_antarctica|南极洲]]的正式主张表中，主张国为[[place_new_zealand|新西兰]]，表载年份1923，范围为西经150度至东经160度。同页引1923年枢密令：东经160度与西经150度之间、南纬60度以南的岛屿和领土命名为罗斯属地。表中身份是新西兰属地。同页写这些主张只在部分主张国之间得到承认；英国、法国、澳大利亚、新西兰和挪威相互承认彼此的主张，它们的主张互不重叠。阿根廷、智利与英国的主张有重叠：西经25度至53度为阿根廷与英国，西经53度至74度为阿根廷、智利与英国，西经74度至80度为智利与英国。《南极条约》1959年签署、1961年生效，把南极定为科学保留地，确立科学研究自由，并禁止在该大陆的军事活动。[^s1]。",
    "url": "/places/aq-ross-dependency.html",
    "lang": "nl",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh"
    ],
    "placeKind": "territory"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-admin-division",
      "slug": "admin-division",
      "name": "Bestuurlijke indeling",
      "description": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "تقسيم إداري",
        "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung",
        "en": "Administrative division",
        "es": "División administrativa",
        "fr": "Division administrative",
        "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन",
        "id": "Pembagian administratif",
        "it": "Divisione amministrativa",
        "ja": "行政区画",
        "ko": "행정 구역",
        "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran",
        "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling",
        "pt": "Divisão administrativa",
        "ru": "Административное деление",
        "th": "เขตการปกครอง",
        "tr": "İdari bölüm",
        "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính",
        "zh": "行政区划",
        "zh-hant": "行政區劃"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.",
        "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.",
        "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.",
        "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.",
        "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.",
        "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।",
        "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.",
        "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.",
        "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。",
        "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.",
        "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.",
        "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.",
        "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.",
        "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.",
        "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์",
        "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.",
        "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.",
        "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。",
        "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。"
      },
      "count": 39401
    }
  ],
  "relations": [
    {
      "id": "relation_aq_ross_in_aq",
      "fromId": "place_aq_ross",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_antarctica",
      "role": "领土主张",
      "note": "正式主张表中的一项。条约不把这项主张写成普遍承认的主权。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_aq_ross",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Located in",
      "targetId": "place_antarctica",
      "targetTitle": "南极洲",
      "targetUrl": "/nl/places/antarctica.html",
      "incoming": false
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_aq_ross_claimant",
      "fromId": "place_aq_ross",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_new_zealand",
      "role": "主张国",
      "note": "主张国页面已存在。这条边表示该页写明的主张国，不表示条约承认主权。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_aq_ross",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Located in",
      "targetId": "place_new_zealand",
      "targetTitle": "新西兰",
      "targetUrl": "/nl/places/new-zealand.html",
      "incoming": false
    }
  ],
  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "place_antarctica",
      "fromTitle": "南极洲",
      "fromUrl": "/nl/places/antarctica.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 2,
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T12:32:26+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/nl/places/aq-ross-dependency/at/2.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "nl",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh"
  ],
  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "Place kind",
      "value": "Territory"
    }
  ],
  "relationsTotal": 2,
  "relationCounts": [
    {
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "incoming": false,
      "label": "Located in",
      "total": 2
    }
  ],
  "mentionsTotal": 1
}