{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "sameNames": [
    {
      "id": "person_cn_q124415807",
      "type": "person",
      "title": "轲比能",
      "slug": "kebineng-sanguo-q124415807",
      "previousSlugs": [
        "kebineng-sanguo-q124415807-q1068917"
      ],
      "summary": "轲比能是《三国演义》中的人物形象，原型为历史人物轲比能。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-literature",
        "category-people",
        "category-fictional-characters"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-fictional-character",
        "tag-classics",
        "tag-four-great-classics"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q124415807",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124415807"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:48:30+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "## 人物形象\n\n《三国演义》中的轲比能形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q1068917|轲比能]][^wikidata]。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]",
      "url": "/people/kebineng-sanguo-q124415807.html",
      "lang": "pt",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物",
      "isFictional": true,
      "personCategory": "文学人物"
    }
  ],
  "title": "轲比能",
  "description": "轲比能（172年—235年），三国时期鲜卑首领，原属小种鲜卑，因勇健公平被推举为大人，据有代郡、上谷一带，部众控弦十余万骑。他时附时叛于曹魏，曾被曹丕封为附义王，235年被魏幽州刺史王雄派刺客韩龙刺杀。",
  "url": "/pt/people/kebineng.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "person_cn_q1068917",
    "type": "person",
    "title": "轲比能",
    "slug": "kebineng",
    "aliases": [
      "Kebineng"
    ],
    "previousSlugs": [
      "kebineng-q1068917"
    ],
    "summary": "轲比能（172年—235年），三国时期鲜卑首领，原属小种鲜卑，因勇健公平被推举为大人，据有代郡、上谷一带，部众控弦十余万骑。他时附时叛于曹魏，曾被曹丕封为附义王，235年被魏幽州刺史王雄派刺客韩龙刺杀。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-history",
      "category-people",
      "category-historical-figures"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-ancient-china"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q1068917",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068917"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "轲比能（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BB%BB%E6%AF%94%E8%83%BD"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:20:01+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 7,
    "body": "轲比能是三国时期鲜卑的首领之一，繁体作軻比能，另有异写柯比能，鲜卑人，生于172年，卒于235年，死于他杀。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 兴起\n\n鲜卑联盟首领檀石槐死后，联盟瓦解。轲比能原属小种鲜卑，被说成“勇健，断法平端，不贪财物”，众人推举他为大人，据有代郡、上谷郡一带。他的部落靠近汉的北方边境，自从袁绍占据河北，不少汉人逃到塞外投靠他，教会鲜卑人制造兵器铠盾，还教授文字。他仿效中原方式管理部众，制定法制，出入打猎时建立旌麾，以鼓声指挥进退。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 与曹魏的关系\n\n建安年间，他向曹操进贡，请求互市。他曾协助曹操平定地方叛乱，也曾侵扰汉境，协助代郡乌桓骚扰边境，被曹彰打得大败，退出塞外，后来又恢复朝贡。220年，他派使者献马，曹丕封他为附义王，鲜卑与魏通好互市。其后他与东部鲜卑大人素利以及檀石槐之孙步度根相争，迫使步度根退守太原、雁门。224年他又攻打素利，魏国出兵干预，打败了他的部下琐奴，他写信向魏解释。他后来遭护乌桓校尉田豫袭击，叛魏，扰边幽州、并州。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 强盛与结局\n\n此后他的部众变得强盛，据说“控弦十余万骑”。他每次掠得财物，都与众人平分，终无私心，所以部众肯效死力，其余部落的大人也敬畏他，但仍比不上檀石槐时期的强大。228年，他的女婿郁筑鞬遭田豫攻击，他派三万骑兵相救，把田豫围在马城，经阎志劝解才带兵离去。233年，他引诱步度根结为和亲，步度根归附，一起侵袭并州，被魏将秦朗击败，退到漠北，后来轲比能杀了步度根，兼并各鲜卑集团，统一漠南大部。235年，魏幽州刺史王雄派刺客韩龙杀死了他，并立他的弟弟为首领。《晋书》称轲比能的后人为契丹。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 姓名：轲比能（軻比能），异写柯比能[^wikidata]\n- 身份：鲜卑首领[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n- 生卒：172年至235年[^wikidata]\n- 死亡方式：他杀（被刺客所杀）[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n- 演义形象：[[person_cn_q124415807|轲比能]]（《三国演义》人物）",
    "url": "/people/kebineng.html",
    "lang": "pt",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "birth": {
      "year": 172,
      "display": "172年"
    },
    "death": {
      "year": 235,
      "display": "235年"
    },
    "occupations": [
      "政治人物"
    ],
    "personCategory": "历史人物"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-ancient-china",
      "slug": "ancient-china",
      "name": "China antiga",
      "description": "História, personagens e divisões administrativas da era pré-Qin até à dinastia Qing.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "الصين القديمة",
        "de": "Das alte China",
        "en": "Ancient China",
        "es": "China antigua",
        "fr": "Chine ancienne",
        "hi": "प्राचीन चीन",
        "id": "Tiongkok kuno",
        "it": "Cina antica",
        "ja": "中国古代",
        "ko": "중국 고대",
        "ms": "China purba",
        "nl": "Het oude China",
        "pt": "China antiga",
        "ru": "Древний Китай",
        "th": "จีนโบราณ",
        "tr": "Antik Çin",
        "vi": "Trung Quốc cổ đại",
        "zh": "中国古代",
        "zh-hant": "中國古代"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "التاريخ والشخصيات والتقسيمات الإدارية من عصر ما قبل تشين إلى أسرة تشينغ.",
        "de": "Geschichte, Personen und Verwaltungsgliederung von der Zeit vor Qin bis zur Qing-Dynastie.",
        "en": "History, people and administrative divisions from the pre-Qin era to the Qing dynasty.",
        "es": "Historia, personajes y divisiones administrativas desde la era pre-Qin hasta la dinastía Qing.",
        "fr": "Histoire, personnages et divisions administratives de l'époque pré-Qin à la dynastie Qing.",
        "hi": "चिन-पूर्व काल से चिंग राजवंश तक का इतिहास, व्यक्ति और प्रशासनिक विभाजन।",
        "id": "Sejarah, tokoh, dan pembagian administratif dari era pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.",
        "it": "Storia, personaggi e divisioni amministrative dall'epoca pre-Qin alla dinastia Qing.",
        "ja": "先秦から清代までの歴史・人物・行政区画。",
        "ko": "先秦부터 청대까지의 역사·인물·행정 구역.",
        "ms": "Sejarah, tokoh dan bahagian pentadbiran dari zaman pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.",
        "nl": "Geschiedenis, personen en bestuurlijke indeling van de pre-Qin-periode tot de Qing-dynastie.",
        "pt": "História, personagens e divisões administrativas da era pré-Qin até à dinastia Qing.",
        "ru": "История, персоналии и административное деление от доциньской эпохи до династии Цин.",
        "th": "ประวัติศาสตร์ บุคคล และเขตการปกครองตั้งแต่ยุคก่อนฉินจนถึงราชวงศ์ชิง",
        "tr": "Qin öncesi dönemden Qing hanedanına kadar tarih, kişiler ve idari bölümler.",
        "vi": "Lịch sử, nhân vật và đơn vị hành chính từ thời Tiền Tần đến nhà Thanh.",
        "zh": "先秦至清代的历史、人物与政区。",
        "zh-hant": "先秦至清代的歷史、人物與政區。"
      },
      "count": 1084
    }
  ],
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      "fromId": "person_cn_q124415807",
      "relationType": "based_on",
      "toId": "person_cn_q1068917",
      "note": "作品中的人物形象，原型为该历史人物。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "person_cn_q124415807",
          "sourceId": "wikidata"
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      "label": "Portrayals",
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      "targetUrl": "/pt/people/kebineng-sanguo-q124415807.html",
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      "fromTitle": "轲比能",
      "fromUrl": "/pt/people/kebineng-sanguo-q124415807.html",
      "fromType": "person"
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  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 7,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:20:01+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/pt/people/kebineng/at/7.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "pt",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "birth_date",
      "label": "Birth",
      "value": "172年"
    },
    {
      "key": "death_date",
      "label": "Death",
      "value": "235年"
    },
    {
      "key": "person_category",
      "label": "Person category",
      "value": "历史人物"
    },
    {
      "key": "occupations",
      "label": "Occupations",
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  "relationCounts": [
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      "relationType": "based_on",
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