{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "北京地铁2号线 · ประวัติจริง", "description": "北京地铁2号线是一条沿北京原内城建设的环形地铁线路，设18座车站。", "url": "/th/concepts/beijing-metro-line-2/history.html", "entity": { "customFields": [ { "key": "line_opened", "value": "1971年1月15日" }, { "key": "line_last_extension", "value": "1987年12月28日" }, { "key": "line_length", "value": "23.1公里" }, { "key": "line_stations", "value": "18" }, { "key": "line_termini", "value": "环线" }, { "key": "line_structure", "value": "地下" }, { "key": "line_max_speed", "value": "80公里/小时" }, { "key": "line_status", "value": "运营中" }, { "key": "line_operator", "value": "北京市地铁运营有限公司（运营三分公司）" }, { "key": "line_owner", "value": "北京市基础设施投资有限公司" }, { "key": "line_depots", "value": "太平湖车辆段" }, { "key": "line_rolling_stock", "value": "DKZ16" }, { "key": "line_daily_ridership", "value": "606,600人次（2024年）" } ], "id": "concept_beijing_metro_line_2", "type": "concept", "title": "北京地铁2号线", "slug": "beijing-metro-line-2", "aliases": [ "Line 2 (Beijing Subway)" ], "summary": "北京地铁2号线是一条沿北京原内城建设的环形地铁线路，设18座车站。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Beijing/beijing_metro_routes.shp; DBF rows 40,60; status=1" }, { "id": "operator-review", "title": "Beijing Subway — Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing_Subway", "locator": "Operators / Operation and current lines table; operator identity review only, not station coverage. Retrieved 2026-10-24; CC BY-SA 4.0; original Chinese factual summary." }, { "id": "wikipedia", "title": "Line 2, Beijing Subway — Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_2,_Beijing_Subway", "locator": "Article introduction and station/line table; source facts summarized in original Chinese prose." }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q680973", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680973" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "北京地铁2号线（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%812%E5%8F%B7%E7%BA%BF", "locator": "线路概况、建设和开通历史及车站" }, { "id": "government-1988", "title": "北京市人民政府办公厅：关于进行北京地铁二期工程验收交接工作的通知（京政办发〔1988〕5号）", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/zhengce/zfwj/zfwj/bgtwj/201905/t20190523_73700.html", "locator": "1988年1月23日原始政府文件，记二期试运营及1987年成环" }, { "id": "transit-school-history", "title": "北京交通运输职业学院：地铁小常识（三）（2019年）", "url": "https://www.bjjt.edu.cn/info/2005/20301.htm", "locator": "二期工程开通日期与2号线内外环运行介绍" }, { "id": "transport-interview-2018", "title": "北京市交通委员会：改革开放40年北京交通出行变迁（2018年访谈）", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/shipin/fangtan/15792.html" }, { "id": "overseas-daily-2013", "title": "人民日报海外版：乘北京地铁 将美景“一网打尽”（2013年2月23日）", "url": "https://paper.people.com.cn/rmrbhwb/html/2013-02/23/content_1202608.htm", "locator": "2号线内、外环首末车；报纸列示，非运营方原始运行图" }, { "id": "line2-index-xizhimen", "title": "北京市地铁运营有限公司：2号线西直门站首末车", "url": "https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-19/25.html", "locator": "搜索引擎收录运营方页面，标注2024年12月更新；本次源站直接访问失败" }, { "id": "line2-index-jishuitan", "title": "北京市地铁运营有限公司：2号线积水潭站首末车", "url": "https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-19/28.html", "locator": "搜索引擎收录运营方页面，标注2024年12月更新；本次源站直接访问失败" }, { "id": "line2-reprint-202601", "title": "北京小升初网：2026年北京地铁2号线首末车时刻表", "date": "2026-01-07", "url": "https://www.xschu.com/zhengcezixun/84429.html", "locator": "逐站内外环首末车；转载方称来源北京地铁官网，本次用作表格数据交叉核对" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 概况\n\n北京地铁2号线前称北京地铁环线，沿北京原内城修建，全长约23.1公里，设18座车站[^zhwiki]。线路的不同区段分期建成，1987年形成完整环线。\n\n## 历史\n\n- 1971年1月15日，一期工程中现属2号线的部分区段开始试运营[^zhwiki]。\n- 北京市政府办公厅1988年文件记载，二期工程于1984年9月19日试运营；北京交通运输职业学院的历史介绍记为9月20日开通运营，两者相差一天，原因待核，不将其简单当作同一日期。[^government-1988][^transit-school-history]\n- 1987年12月28日，复兴门折返线建成后，一、二期相关区段重新组织形成环线，1号线与环线实现独立运营。[^government-1988][^transport-interview-2018]\n\n## 车站\n\n按线路顺序共18座车站（环线）[^wikidata]：\n\n- [[place_beijing_xizhimen|西直门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_chegongzhuang|车公庄站]]\n- [[place_beijing_fuchengmen|阜成门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_fuxingmen|复兴门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_zhangchunjie|长椿街站]]\n- [[place_beijing_xuanwumen|宣武门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_hepingmen|和平门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_qianmen|前门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_chongwenmen|崇文门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_beijing|北京站]]\n- [[place_beijing_jianguomen|建国门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_zhaoyangmen|朝阳门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_dongsishitiao|东四十条站]]\n- [[place_beijing_dongzhimen|东直门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_yonghegong|雍和宫站]]\n- [[place_beijing_andingmen|安定门站]]\n- [[place_beijing_guloudajie|鼓楼大街站]]\n- [[place_beijing_jishuitan|积水潭站]]\n\n## 营业时间与首末班车\n\n《人民日报海外版》2013年2月的出行指南按当时表述列出：西直门—积水潭（外环）05:09—22:59；积水潭—西直门（内环）05:33—22:45。[^overseas-daily-2013] 这是报纸历史资料，原始运行图和逐站首末车未在该报道中列出；环线末车有收车终点，不宜将其中任一数值当作所有车站均可乘坐整圈的时刻。现行交路及节假日调整请以运营方最新公告和车站公示为准。\n\n## 逐站首末车与收车终点\n\n下表按2026年1月转载表整理，并逐站对照搜索引擎收录的北京地铁18个站点页面，数值一致；运营方页面均标注2024年12月更新。本次运营方源站直接访问失败，索引及转载均非对当日运行图的实时核验。内、外环末车分别另列终点为西直门、积水潭的收车列车，不能将其当作还能乘坐完整一圈的末班；节假日和临时调整以运营方公告为准。“—”表示对应项目未列。[^line2-index-xizhimen] [^line2-index-jishuitan] [^line2-reprint-202601]\n\n| 车站（运营方页面） | 外环首车 | 外环末车 | 外环末车终点积水潭 | 内环首车 | 内环末车 | 内环末车终点西直门 |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| [西直门](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-19/25.html) | 05:09 | 22:14 | 22:59 | 05:33 | 22:59 | — |\n| [积水潭](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-19/28.html) | 05:34 | 22:55 | — | 05:03 | 22:18 | 23:02 |\n| [鼓楼大街](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-19/29.html) | 05:31 | 22:52 | 23:37 | 05:05 | 22:21 | 23:05 |\n| [安定门](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-19/30.html) | 05:29 | 22:50 | 23:35 | 05:08 | 22:23 | 23:08 |\n| [雍和宫](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-19/31.html) | 05:27 | 22:48 | 23:33 | 05:10 | 22:25 | 23:09 |\n| [东直门](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-19/32.html) | 05:23 | 22:44 | 23:29 | 05:13 | 22:28 | 23:13 |\n| [东四十条](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-19/33.html) | 05:21 | 22:42 | 23:27 | 05:15 | 22:30 | 23:15 |\n| [朝阳门](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-19/34.html) | 05:19 | 22:40 | 23:25 | 05:17 | 22:32 | 23:17 |\n| [建国门](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-26/260.html) | 05:16 | 22:37 | 23:22 | 05:20 | 22:35 | 23:20 |\n| [北京站](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-26/267.html) | 05:14 | 22:35 | 23:20 | 05:11 | 22:38 | 23:22 |\n| [崇文门](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-26/268.html) | 05:27 | 22:32 | 23:17 | 05:13 | 22:40 | 23:25 |\n| [前门](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-26/271.html) | 05:25 | 22:30 | 23:15 | 05:16 | 22:43 | 23:28 |\n| [和平门](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-26/272.html) | 05:22 | 22:27 | 23:12 | 05:18 | 22:45 | 23:30 |\n| [宣武门](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-26/273.html) | 05:21 | 22:26 | 23:11 | 05:20 | 22:47 | 23:32 |\n| [长椿街](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-26/274.html) | 05:19 | 22:24 | 23:09 | 05:22 | 22:49 | 23:34 |\n| [复兴门](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-26/275.html) | 05:16 | 22:21 | 23:06 | 05:24 | 22:52 | 23:36 |\n| [阜成门](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-26/276.html) | 05:13 | 22:18 | 23:03 | 05:28 | 22:55 | 23:39 |\n| [车公庄](https://www.bjsubway.com/station/xltcx/line2/2013-08-26/277.html) | 05:11 | 22:16 | 23:01 | 05:29 | 22:57 | 23:41 |", "url": "/concepts/beijing-metro-line-2.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "conceptKind": "metro_line" }, "entities": null, "lang": "th", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "fallback": true, "infoFields": [ { "key": "concept_kind", "label": "Concept kind", "value": "สายรถไฟฟ้า" }, { "key": "aliases", "label": "Aliases", "value": "Line 2 (Beijing Subway)" }, { "key": "line_opened", "label": "Opened", "value": "1971年1月15日" }, { "key": "line_last_extension", "label": "Last extension", "value": "1987年12月28日" }, { "key": "line_length", "label": "Length", "value": "23.1公里" }, { "key": "line_stations", "label": "Stations", "value": "18" }, { "key": "line_termini", "label": "Termini", "value": "环线" }, { "key": "line_structure", "label": "Structure", "value": "地下" }, { "key": "line_max_speed", "label": "Maximum speed", "value": "80公里/小时" }, { "key": "line_status", "label": "Status", "value": "运营中" }, { "key": "line_operator", "label": "Operator", "value": "北京市地铁运营有限公司（运营三分公司）" }, { "key": "line_owner", "label": "Owner", "value": "北京市基础设施投资有限公司" }, { "key": "line_depots", "label": "Depots", "value": "太平湖车辆段" }, { "key": "line_rolling_stock", "label": "Rolling stock", "value": "DKZ16" }, { "key": "line_daily_ridership", "label": "Daily ridership", "value": "606,600人次（2024年）" } ], "pagination": { "page": 1, "pageSize": 50, "total": 0, "pageCount": 0 } }