{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "ยอดนิยม", "description": "Ranked by recent page views (last 7 days) when traffic stats exist; otherwise entries tagged hot or featured, or those with the most relations.", "url": "/th/hot-532.html", "entities": [ { "id": "place_us_fl_molino", "type": "place", "title": "Molino", "slug": "fl-molino", "summary": "Molino（Molino）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城镇，人口约 1,277。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:47:03+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nMolino（Molino）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_escambia_county|艾斯康比亚县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 1,277[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：30.7241, -87.3141", "url": "/places/fl-molino.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.72408, "longitude": -87.31414 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · Molino" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_greenwood", "type": "place", "title": "Greenwood", "slug": "fl-greenwood", "summary": "Greenwood（Greenwood）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的村，人口约 657。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:46:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nGreenwood（Greenwood）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_jackson_county|杰克逊县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 657[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：30.8702, -85.1619", "url": "/places/fl-greenwood.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.87019, "longitude": -85.16187 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · Greenwood" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_atlantis", "type": "place", "title": "亚特兰蒂斯", "slug": "fl-atlantis", "aliases": [ "Atlantis" ], "summary": "亚特兰蒂斯（Atlantis）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城镇，人口约 2,106。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:46:06+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n亚特兰蒂斯（Atlantis）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_palm_beach_county|棕榈滩县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 2,106[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：26.5909, -80.1009", "url": "/places/fl-atlantis.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 26.5909, "longitude": -80.10088 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · 亚特兰蒂斯" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_aberdeen", "type": "place", "title": "阿伯丁", "slug": "fl-aberdeen", "aliases": [ "Aberdeen" ], "summary": "阿伯丁（Aberdeen）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城镇，人口约 2,672。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:46:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:23+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n阿伯丁（Aberdeen）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_palm_beach_county|棕榈滩县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 2,672[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：26.5506, -80.1487", "url": "/places/fl-aberdeen.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 26.55063, "longitude": -80.14866 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · 阿伯丁" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_whelen_springs", "type": "place", "title": "Whelen Springs", "slug": "ar-whelen-springs", "summary": "Whelen Springs（Whelen Springs）是美国阿肯色州下辖的村，人口约 89。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:45:46+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:09+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nWhelen Springs（Whelen Springs）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_clark_county|克拉克县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 89[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：33.8309, -93.1263", "url": "/places/ar-whelen-springs.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.83094, "longitude": -93.12628 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · Whelen Springs" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_roe", "type": "place", "title": "Roe", "slug": "ar-roe", "summary": "Roe（Roe）是美国阿肯色州下辖的村，人口约 104。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:45:34+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nRoe（Roe）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_monroe_county|门罗县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 104[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.6334, -91.3851", "url": "/places/ar-roe.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.63343, "longitude": -91.38513 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · Roe" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_kensett", "type": "place", "title": "肯西特", "slug": "ar-kensett", "aliases": [ "Kensett" ], "summary": "肯西特（Kensett）是美国阿肯色州下辖的城镇，人口约 1,651。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:45:12+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n肯西特（Kensett）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_white_county|怀特县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 1,651[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：35.2317, -91.6676", "url": "/places/ar-kensett.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.23175, "longitude": -91.66764 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · 肯西特" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_jasper", "type": "place", "title": "Jasper", "slug": "ar-jasper", "summary": "Jasper（Jasper）是美国阿肯色州下辖的村，人口约 449。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:45:12+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nJasper（Jasper）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_newton_county|牛顿县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 449[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：36.0081, -93.1866", "url": "/places/ar-jasper.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.00813, "longitude": -93.18657 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · Jasper" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_holiday_island", "type": "place", "title": "假日岛", "slug": "ar-holiday-island", "aliases": [ "Holiday Island" ], "summary": "假日岛（Holiday Island）是美国阿肯色州下辖的城镇，人口约 2,373。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:45:08+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n假日岛（Holiday Island）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_carroll_county|卡洛尔县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 2,373[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：36.4853, -93.7321", "url": "/places/ar-holiday-island.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.48535, "longitude": -93.73214 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · 假日岛" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_grady", "type": "place", "title": "格雷迪", "slug": "ar-grady", "aliases": [ "Grady" ], "summary": "格雷迪（Grady）是美国阿肯色州下辖的村，人口约 412。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:45:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n格雷迪（Grady）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_lincoln_county|林肯县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 412[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.0801, -91.7007", "url": "/places/ar-grady.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.0801, "longitude": -91.70068 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · 格雷迪" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_fordyce", "type": "place", "title": "Fordyce", "slug": "ar-fordyce", "summary": "Fordyce（Fordyce）是美国阿肯色州下辖的城镇，人口约 4,027。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:59+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:30+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nFordyce（Fordyce）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_dallas_county|达拉斯县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 4,027[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：33.8137, -92.4129", "url": "/places/ar-fordyce.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.81372, "longitude": -92.41293 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · Fordyce" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_foreman", "type": "place", "title": "福尔曼", "slug": "ar-foreman", "aliases": [ "Foreman" ], "summary": "福尔曼（Foreman）是美国阿肯色州下辖的村，人口约 951。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:59+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:30+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n福尔曼（Foreman）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_little_river_county|利特尔里弗县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 951[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：33.7218, -94.3969", "url": "/places/ar-foreman.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.72178, "longitude": -94.39687 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · 福尔曼" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_flippin", "type": "place", "title": "弗利平", "slug": "ar-flippin", "aliases": [ "Flippin" ], "summary": "弗利平（Flippin）是美国阿肯色州下辖的城镇，人口约 1,335。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:45:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n弗利平（Flippin）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_marion_county|马里昂县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 1,335[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：36.2790, -92.5971", "url": "/places/ar-flippin.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.27896, "longitude": -92.59711 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · 弗利平" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_edmondson", "type": "place", "title": "Edmondson", "slug": "ar-edmondson", "summary": "Edmondson（Edmondson）是美国阿肯色州下辖的村，人口约 404。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:56+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nEdmondson（Edmondson）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_crittenden_county|克里坦登县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 404[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：35.1065, -90.3104", "url": "/places/ar-edmondson.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.10648, "longitude": -90.31038 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · Edmondson" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_cabot", "type": "place", "title": "卡博特", "slug": "ar-cabot", "aliases": [ "Cabot" ], "summary": "卡博特（Cabot）是美国阿肯色州下辖的城市，人口约 25,587。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:46+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:19+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n卡博特（Cabot）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_lonoke_county|洛诺克县]]境内下辖的城市，人口约 25,587[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.9745, -92.0165", "url": "/places/ar-cabot.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.97453, "longitude": -92.01653 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · 卡博特" }, { "id": "place_us_al_piedmont", "type": "place", "title": "皮埃蒙特", "slug": "al-piedmont", "aliases": [ "Piedmont" ], "summary": "皮埃蒙特（Piedmont）是美国亚拉巴马州下辖的城镇，人口约 4,714。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:17+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:41:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n皮埃蒙特（Piedmont）是美国[[place_us_al|亚拉巴马州]]，位于[[place_us_al_calhoun_county|卡尔霍恩县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 4,714[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：33.9246, -85.6114", "url": "/places/al-piedmont.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.92455, "longitude": -85.61135 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 亚拉巴马州 · 皮埃蒙特" }, { "id": "place_us_al_northport", "type": "place", "title": "诺斯波特", "slug": "al-northport", "aliases": [ "Northport" ], "summary": "诺斯波特（Northport）是美国亚拉巴马州下辖的城市，人口约 24,772。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:14+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:41:51+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n诺斯波特（Northport）是美国[[place_us_al|亚拉巴马州]]，位于[[place_us_al_tuscaloosa_county|塔斯卡卢萨县]]境内下辖的城市，人口约 24,772[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：33.2290, -87.5772", "url": "/places/al-northport.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.22901, "longitude": -87.57723 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 亚拉巴马州 · 诺斯波特" }, { "id": "place_us_ak_hoonah_angoon_county", "type": "place", "title": "Hoonah-Angoon普查区", "slug": "ak-hoonah-angoon-county", "aliases": [ "Hoonah-Angoon Census Area" ], "summary": "Hoonah-Angoon普查区（Hoonah-Angoon Census Area）是美国阿拉斯加州下辖的县，人口约 2,365。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:16+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:45+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nHoonah-Angoon普查区（Hoonah-Angoon Census Area）是美国[[place_us_ak|阿拉斯加州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ak105，人口约 2,365[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：57.9481, -134.9415\n- 时区：America/Juneau", "url": "/places/ak-hoonah-angoon-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 57.94807, "longitude": -134.94153 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿拉斯加州 · Hoonah-Angoon普查区" }, { "id": "place_us_mt_beaverhead_county", "type": "place", "title": "比弗黑德县", "slug": "mt-beaverhead-county", "aliases": [ "Beaverhead County" ], "summary": "比弗黑德县（Beaverhead County）是美国蒙大拿州下辖的县，人口约 9,371。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:45+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n比弗黑德县（Beaverhead County）是美国[[place_us_mt|蒙大拿州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 mt001，人口约 9,371[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：45.1327, -112.8989\n- 时区：America/Denver", "url": "/places/mt-beaverhead-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 45.13273, "longitude": -112.89889 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 蒙大拿州 · 比弗黑德县" }, { "id": "place_us_id_bingham_county", "type": "place", "title": "宾厄姆县", "slug": "id-bingham-county", "aliases": [ "Bingham County" ], "summary": "宾厄姆县（Bingham County）是美国爱达荷州下辖的县，人口约 47,992。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:42+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n宾厄姆县（Bingham County）是美国[[place_us_id|爱达荷州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 id011，人口约 47,992[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：43.2165, -112.3980\n- 时区：America/Boise", "url": "/places/id-bingham-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 43.21652, "longitude": -112.39805 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 爱达荷州 · 宾厄姆县" }, { "id": "place_us_wi_door_county", "type": "place", "title": "多尔县", "slug": "wi-door-county", "aliases": [ "Door County" ], "summary": "多尔县（Door County）是美国威斯康星州下辖的县，人口约 30,066。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:06+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:34+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n多尔县（Door County）是美国[[place_us_wi|威斯康星州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 wi029，人口约 30,066[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：44.8383, -87.3578\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/wi-door-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 44.83834, "longitude": -87.35779 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 威斯康星州 · 多尔县" }, { "id": "place_us_oh_union_county", "type": "place", "title": "犹尼昂县", "slug": "oh-union-county", "aliases": [ "Union County" ], "summary": "犹尼昂县（Union County）是美国俄亥俄州下辖的县，人口约 62,784。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:52+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n犹尼昂县（Union County）是美国[[place_us_oh|俄亥俄州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 oh159，人口约 62,784[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：40.2994, -83.3716\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/oh-union-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.2994, "longitude": -83.37158 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 俄亥俄州 · 犹尼昂县" }, { "id": "place_us_il_stephenson_county", "type": "place", "title": "斯蒂芬森县", "slug": "il-stephenson-county", "aliases": [ "Stephenson County" ], "summary": "斯蒂芬森县（Stephenson County）是美国伊利诺伊州下辖的县，人口约 44,753。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n斯蒂芬森县（Stephenson County）是美国[[place_us_il|伊利诺伊州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 il177，人口约 44,753[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：42.3518, -89.6624\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/il-stephenson-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.35175, "longitude": -89.66235 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 伊利诺伊州 · 斯蒂芬森县" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_kendall_county", "type": "place", "title": "肯德尔县", "slug": "tx-kendall-county", "aliases": [ "Kendall County" ], "summary": "肯德尔县（Kendall County）是美国得克萨斯州下辖的县，人口约 44,279。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:23+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:48+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n肯德尔县（Kendall County）是美国[[place_us_tx|得克萨斯州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 tx259，人口约 44,279[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：29.9447, -98.7116\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/tx-kendall-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 29.94469, "longitude": -98.71156 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 得克萨斯州 · 肯德尔县" }, { "id": "place_us_nc_washington_county", "type": "place", "title": "华盛顿县", "slug": "nc-washington-county", "aliases": [ "Washington County" ], "summary": "华盛顿县（Washington County）是美国北卡罗来纳州下辖的县，人口约 13,228。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:48+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:12+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n华盛顿县（Washington County）是美国[[place_us_nc|北卡罗来纳州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 nc187，人口约 13,228[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：35.8389, -76.5687\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/nc-washington-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.83887, "longitude": -76.56868 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 北卡罗来纳州 · 华盛顿县" }, { "id": "place_us_ms_panola_county", "type": "place", "title": "帕诺拉县", "slug": "ms-panola-county", "aliases": [ "Panola County" ], "summary": "帕诺拉县（Panola County）是美国密西西比州下辖的县，人口约 34,178。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n帕诺拉县（Panola County）是美国[[place_us_ms|密西西比州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ms107，人口约 34,178[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.3639, -89.9506\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ms-panola-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.36394, "longitude": -89.95057 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 密西西比州 · 帕诺拉县" }, { "id": "place_us_ky_trigg_county", "type": "place", "title": "区格县", "slug": "ky-trigg-county", "aliases": [ "Trigg County" ], "summary": "区格县（Trigg County）是美国肯塔基州下辖的县，人口约 14,061。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:08+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n区格县（Trigg County）是美国[[place_us_ky|肯塔基州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ky221，人口约 14,061[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：36.8063, -87.8734\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ky-trigg-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.80632, "longitude": -87.87337 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 肯塔基州 · 区格县" }, { "id": "place_us_ks_mitchell_county", "type": "place", "title": "米切尔县", "slug": "ks-mitchell-county", "aliases": [ "Mitchell County" ], "summary": "米切尔县（Mitchell County）是美国堪萨斯州下辖的县，人口约 5,796。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:16:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n米切尔县（Mitchell County）是美国[[place_us_ks|堪萨斯州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ks123，人口约 5,796[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：39.3933, -98.2094\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ks-mitchell-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.39327, "longitude": -98.20936 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 堪萨斯州 · 米切尔县" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_stone_county", "type": "place", "title": "斯通县", "slug": "ar-stone-county", "aliases": [ "Stone County" ], "summary": "斯通县（Stone County）是美国阿肯色州下辖的县，人口约 12,394。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:16:09+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n斯通县（Stone County）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ar137，人口约 12,394[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：35.8599, -92.1567\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ar-stone-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.85987, "longitude": -92.15668 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · 斯通县" }, { "id": "place_us_nh_hillsborough_county", "type": "place", "title": "希尔斯伯勒县", "slug": "nh-hillsborough-county", "aliases": [ "Hillsborough County" ], "summary": "希尔斯伯勒县（Hillsborough County）是美国新罕布什尔州下辖的县，县治为曼彻斯特。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "希尔斯伯勒县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E4%BC%AF%E5%8B%92%E5%8E%BF" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:14+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:15:41+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n希尔斯伯勒县（Hillsborough County）是美国新罕布什尔州下辖的县（county），县治为曼彻斯特[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属州：[[place_us_nh|新罕布什尔州]]\n- 县治：曼彻斯特[^uscb2023]\n- 行政级别：县（county）[^uscb2023]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_nh|新罕布什尔州]]。\n\n## 核实数据（GeoNames）\n\n- 人口：约 422,937\n- 坐标：42.9153, -71.7160\n- FIPS 代码：nh011", "url": "/places/nh-hillsborough-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.99, "longitude": -71.76 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 新罕布什尔州 · 希尔斯伯勒县" }, { "id": "place_us_ma_essex_county", "type": "place", "title": "埃塞克斯县", "slug": "ma-essex-county", "aliases": [ "Essex County" ], "summary": "埃塞克斯县（Essex County）是美国马萨诸塞州下辖的县，县治为塞勒姆。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "埃塞克斯县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%8E%BF" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:10+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:15:37+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n埃塞克斯县（Essex County）是美国马萨诸塞州下辖的县（county），县治为塞勒姆[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属州：[[place_us_ma|马萨诸塞州]]\n- 县治：塞勒姆[^uscb2023]\n- 行政级别：县（county）[^uscb2023]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_ma|马萨诸塞州]]。\n\n## 核实数据（GeoNames）\n\n- 人口：约 809,829\n- 坐标：42.6389, -70.8679\n- FIPS 代码：ma009", "url": "/places/ma-essex-county.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.64, "longitude": -70.9 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 马萨诸塞州 · 埃塞克斯县" }, { "id": "place_us_dc_shaw", "type": "place", "title": "肖区", "slug": "dc-shaw", "aliases": [ "Shaw" ], "summary": "肖区（Shaw）是华盛顿哥伦比亚特区下辖的社区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "肖区（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%96%E5%8C%BA" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:57+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n肖区（Shaw）是华盛顿哥伦比亚特区下辖的社区（neighborhood），为美国行政区划中最基层的聚居区单元[^enwiki]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 上级行政区：[[place_us_dc|华盛顿哥伦比亚特区]]\n- 行政级别：社区（neighborhood）[^enwiki]\n- 坐标：38.912, -77.021\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_dc|华盛顿哥伦比亚特区]]。", "url": "/places/dc-shaw.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.912, "longitude": -77.021 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 华盛顿哥伦比亚特区 · 肖区" }, { "id": "place_us_ca_san_francisco_presidio", "type": "place", "title": "要塞区", "slug": "ca-san-francisco-presidio", "aliases": [ "Presidio" ], "summary": "要塞区（Presidio）是旧金山下辖的社区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "要塞区（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A6%81%E5%A1%9E%E5%8C%BA" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:56+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n要塞区（Presidio）是旧金山下辖的社区（neighborhood），为美国行政区划中最基层的聚居区单元[^enwiki]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 上级行政区：[[place_us_ca_san_francisco|旧金山]]\n- 行政级别：社区（neighborhood）[^enwiki]\n- 坐标：37.7989, -122.4662\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_ca_san_francisco|旧金山]]。", "url": "/places/ca-san-francisco-presidio.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.7989, "longitude": -122.4662 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 加利福尼亚州 · 旧金山 · 要塞区" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_new_york_manhattan_harlem", "type": "place", "title": "哈莱姆", "slug": "ny-new-york-manhattan-harlem", "aliases": [ "Harlem" ], "summary": "哈莱姆（Harlem）是曼哈顿区下辖的社区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "哈莱姆（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n哈莱姆（Harlem）是曼哈顿区下辖的社区（neighborhood），为美国行政区划中最基层的聚居区单元[^enwiki]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 上级行政区：[[place_us_ny_new_york_manhattan|曼哈顿区]]\n- 行政级别：社区（neighborhood）[^enwiki]\n- 坐标：40.8116, -73.9465\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_ny_new_york_manhattan|曼哈顿区]]。", "url": "/places/ny-new-york-manhattan-harlem.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.8116, "longitude": -73.9465 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 纽约州 · 纽约 · 曼哈顿区 · 哈莱姆" }, { "id": "organization_beijing_culture_tourism_association_guide_branch", "type": "organization", "title": "北京市文化和旅游协会导游分会", "slug": "beijing-culture-tourism-association-guide-branch", "summary": "2026年北京市文旅局导游等级申请公示中列示的导游分会。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市文化和旅游局关于初级导游张长春申请通过激励晋升方式晋升为中级导游的公示", "author": "北京市文化和旅游局网站", "date": "2026-09-07", "url": "https://whlyj.beijing.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/202609/t20260907_4853229.html" }, { "id": "guide", "title": "北京市文化和旅游局关于组织实施导游重点团队建设项目的通知", "author": "北京市文化和旅游局", "date": "2024-04-12", "url": "https://whlyj.beijing.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/202404/t20240412_3617259.html" }, { "id": "guide2025", "title": "在他地注册导游在京执业人员依法培训通知（2025年）", "author": "北京市文化和旅游局", "date": "2025-06-11", "url": "https://www.visitbeijing.com.cn/article/4N45NCwcI9L" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "2026年北京市文旅局导游等级申请公示中列示的导游分会。该条目不推断机构后续状态。[^official]\n\n## 联系方式\n\n- 办公地址：北京市西城区儒福里40号院一层（北京市旅游行业协会导游分会）[^guide]\n- 咨询电话：010-83494675、010-83494612（北京市文化和旅游局公告所载，公告注明有效期至2025年11月30日）[^guide2025]\n- 入会与行业自律：北京市文化和旅游协会导游分会（市文旅局公告所列导游证注册地变更条件之一）[^guide2025]", "url": "/organizations/beijing-culture-tourism-association-guide-branch.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "orgKind": "协会分支机构", "orgStatus": "active", "headquartersNote": "北京市西城区儒福里40号院一层" }, { "id": "place_beijing_daguanyuan", "type": "place", "title": "北京大观园", "slug": "beijing-daguanyuan", "summary": "北京大观园位于北京市西城区，是根据古典小说《红楼梦》中的大观园仿建的园林。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "profile", "title": "北京大观园简介", "author": "维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E8%A7%82%E5%9B%AD" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "api_token", "revision": 1, "body": "北京大观园位于北京市西城区南菜园西街12号，根据《红楼梦》中的大观园仿建。园区在南菜园公园基础上改建，1985年试运营，1986年正式开放。[^profile]", "url": "/places/beijing-daguanyuan.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "公园" }, { "id": "place_beijing_haidian_sports_center_gymnasium", "type": "place", "title": "海淀体育中心综合体育馆", "slug": "beijing-haidian-sports-center-gymnasium", "summary": "海淀体育中心综合体育馆是北京市政府2008年奥运通告附件所列训练场馆。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市人民政府公报2008年第13期", "author": "北京市人民政府办公厅", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/zhengce/zfgb/lsgb/201905/W020191202528166777020.pdf", "locator": "PDF第28页，附件1" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "北京市人民政府2008年奥运会、残奥会户外广告临时控制通告附件，将海淀体育中心综合体育馆列为训练场馆。此处保留公报中的历史名称，不据此判断场馆现状或2008年措施现行有效。[^official]", "url": "/places/beijing-haidian-sports-center-gymnasium.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "体育场馆" }, { "id": "place_us_az_page", "type": "place", "title": "佩吉市", "slug": "az-page", "aliases": [ "Page" ], "summary": "佩吉（Page）是美国亚利桑那州科科尼诺县的一个城市，靠近羚羊峡谷、格伦峡谷大坝和鲍威尔湖。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "佩吉 (亞利桑那州)", "author": "维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%90%89%20%28%E4%BA%9E%E5%88%A9%E6%A1%91%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E%29", "locator": "开篇；2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:28:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T19:09:41+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "佩吉（Page）是美国亚利桑那州科科尼诺县的一个城市，靠近羚羊峡谷、格伦峡谷大坝和鲍威尔湖。据2010年人口普查局估计，该城市总人口为7,247人。 == 参考资料 ==\n\n以上据中文维基《佩吉 (亞利桑那州)》的开篇。同名消歧义没有写入。[^zhwiki]。", "url": "/places/az-page.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.91472, "longitude": -111.45583 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 亚利桑那州 · 佩吉市" }, { "id": "place_dongguan", "type": "place", "title": "东莞市", "slug": "dongguan", "aliases": [ "东莞", "Dongguan" ], "summary": "东莞（guǎn）市，简称莞，是中华人民共和国广东省下辖地级市，位于广东省中南部，是粤港澳大湾区的涵盖城市之一；2020年常住人口突破1000万大关，跻身全国特大城市行列。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Dongguan/dongguan_metro_routes.shp; city_cn=东莞; city_en=Dongguan" }, { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 441900 东莞市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q59218", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59218" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "东莞市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T19:04:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "东莞（guǎn）市，简称莞，是中华人民共和国广东省下辖地级市，位于广东省中南部，是粤港澳大湾区的涵盖城市之一；2020年常住人口突破1000万大关，跻身全国特大城市行列。市境西北邻广州市，东北接惠州市，南接深圳市，西南临珠江口。地处东江下游，珠江三角洲东部冲积平原区与粤中低山丘陵区交接带，南部为罗浮山余脉，地势东南高、西北低。东江沿北边市界往西流至石龙镇分成多支干流及水道注入狮子洋。是中国大陆4个不设区的地级市之一，辖4街道、28镇；市人民政府驻南城街道鸿福路99号。 东莞为“广东四小虎”之一，为珠江三角洲重要的商业、高科技产业、服务业、旅游业、工业化城市，更是国际加工业的重要一员，有“世界工厂”之称。东莞还是全中国大陆外来流动人口占比最高的城市，占常住人口超过八成。 == 历史 == 新石器时代，已有古人类在蚝岗（今南城）生活。 夏朝时，东莞属南交地。 周朝春秋战国时，东莞属扬州之境，大越之南裔。周显王三十五年（前334年），楚国击败越国，其君长散于江南海上，谓之百越。 秦朝（前214年）秦始皇并岭南，莞邑之地属南海郡。 西汉武帝元鼎五年（前112年）平南越，置南海郡，领六县，邑地时属番禺县。 东汉顺帝分番禺之地，设增城县，邑地于增城治下。 三国东吴甘露元年（265年），始置司盐都尉于东官场，意为“东方盐官”。 东晋成帝咸和元年（326年）立东官郡，地处东官场北。咸和六年（331年），邑地立县，因地有宝山，故名宝安，属东官郡。晋安帝隆安元年撤并到义安郡。 南朝时期邑地又被数次撤并。南梁天监六年（507年），东官郡改为东莞郡。南陈祯明二年（588年），复改东莞郡为东官郡。 隋朝开皇九年（589年），废东官郡，以宝安县属广州。 唐朝至德二年（757年）更名东莞，县治置于涌（今莞城），第一次修筑东莞古城。 南宋绍兴二十二年（1152年）分东莞的香山镇立香山县（今中山市地）。 明朝万历元年（1573年）以东莞守御千户所编户五十六里立新安县（今深圳市地）。\n\n以上据中文维基《东莞市》的开篇。同名消歧义没有写入。[^zhwiki]。", "url": "/places/dongguan.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "广东省", "placeKind": "地级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 23.04749, "longitude": 113.74928 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·广东省·东莞市" }, { "id": "place_cn_330281", "type": "place", "title": "余姚市", "slug": "yuyao", "aliases": [ "Yuyao City" ], "previousSlugs": [ "yuyao-330281" ], "summary": "余姚市，浙江省辖县级市，由宁波市代管。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 330281 余姚市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1011201", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1011201" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "余姚市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%99%E5%A7%9A%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T18:37:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "余姚市，浙江省辖县级市，由宁波市代管。位于浙江省东部、宁波市西北部，钱塘江和杭州湾南岸。东连慈溪市、江北区、海曙区，西南抵奉化区、绍兴市嵊州市，西交绍兴市上虞区，北望嘉兴市海盐县。余姚于秦时建县，东汉建安五年（公元200年）始筑县城，为浙东古县城之一。余姚市经济发达，为全国最具竞争力的县市之一。全市总面积为1500.80平方公里。境内现存古代文物遗存与名胜一千余处，有“文献名邦”之称。市人民政府驻兰江街道北兰江路1号。 余姚市自古人杰地灵，是姚江学派的发祥地，也是王守仁、黄宗羲、蒋梦麟、沈君山等人的故乡。宁波河姆渡遗址是国家级文物保护单位。 == 历史 == 余姚境内已知最早的人类活动为距今8300年的井头山遗址。距今7000年的河姆渡文化因余姚境内的河姆渡遗址得名，另有同属该文化的田螺山遗址、鲻山遗址等，该文化以发现大量栽培稻谷和干栏式建筑而闻名。 余姚得名，说法不一。一说，《风土记》载，舜支庶所封之地，舜姓姚，故曰余姚（“舜后支庶所封之地，舜姓姚，故云余姚”）。另一说，《越绝书》载，夏少康封少子无余于会稽，以奉禹祠，姚乃其届邑，故曰余姚。《山海经》郭璞注，句余山在会稽余姚县南，句章县北，故此二县因此为名云，此为第三种说法。还有一说，“邑有句余山，又南有姚江”，故名。再有一说，明代《郡县释名》说，县隶会稽，在余姚山之西，以河东有姚姓，故曰余姚。近有人主张，余姚为越语地名，其义不明。 秦时置余姚县（一说汉建），属会稽郡。东汉建安五年（200年）始筑县城，为浙东古县城之一。据《太平寰宇记》所载：唐初“余姚之境东包明州，西辖上虞，为越州巨镇”，一度升为姚州（唐武德四年（621年）置，武德七年废）。宋为“望县”，“东南最名邑”。元元贞元年（1295年）改为余姚州。明洪武二年（1369年）废州复县。 1949年5月23日，中共接管政权。中华人民共和国建立后，境域多次变动，最大一次是1954年，大古塘以北棉区划归慈谿县，慈谿县西部稻区、山区划归余姚县。\n\n以上据中文维基《余姚市》的开篇。同名消歧义没有写入。[^zhwiki]。", "url": "/places/yuyao.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "浙江省宁波市", "placeKind": "县级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.037195, "longitude": 121.15463 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·浙江省·宁波市·余姚市" }, { "id": "place_un_panama", "type": "place", "title": "巴拿马", "slug": "panama", "aliases": [ "Panama" ], "summary": "巴拿马。联合国席位名称为Panama，加入日期为1945年11月13日。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "un-members", "title": "联合国会员国列表", "author": "维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD", "locator": "现任会员国表；2026-11-09 访问" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "巴拿马", "author": "维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC", "locator": "开篇；2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-09T13:37:48+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T16:10:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "巴拿马共和国（西班牙语：República de Panamá），通称巴拿马（西班牙语：Panamá），是中美洲最南部的国家，国土面积7.55万平方公里，人口436万。 连接大西洋及太平洋的巴拿马运河位于国家的中央，划分了南北美洲，拥有重要的战略与经济地位。 == 国名由来 == 巴拿马这个名字的确切起源尚不清楚，有几种理论。一种说法认为，该国的名字来源于一种常见的树种（巴拿马树）。另一种说法认为，首批定居者于八月抵达巴拿马，那时蝴蝶非常多，而“巴拿马”这个名字在西班牙殖民之前，在该地区使用的某一种或多种美洲印第安语言中意为“许多蝴蝶”。还有一种说法认为，这个词是库纳语中“bannaba”一词的西班牙语化，意思是“遥远”或“远方”。 在巴拿马流传的另一个常见传说是，当西班牙殖民者首次登陆该地区时，有一个名为“巴拿马”的渔村，据说其意思是“鱼类丰富”。该村的确切位置不详，但这个传说通常可以从安东尼奥·特略·德·古兹曼船长的日记中得到印证，他报告说于1515年在探索巴拿马的太平洋海岸时登陆了一个未命名的村庄，他只形容该村为一个“小型土著渔村”。1517年，西班牙副官加斯帕·德·埃斯皮诺萨决定在古兹曼所描述的同一地点建立一个贸易站。1519年，佩德罗·阿里亚斯·德·阿维拉决定在此地建立西班牙帝国的太平洋港口。这个新定居点取代了圣玛丽亚·拉安提瓜·德尔·达连，后者在西班牙开始开采太平洋的财富后，失去了其在王室全球计划中的功能。 由巴拿马教育部推广的官方定义和名字起源是“丰富的鱼、树和蝴蝶”。这也是社会学教材中通常给出的描述。 == 历史 == 在欧洲人到来前，巴拿马是印第安人居住的地区。 1501年，西班牙殖民者到达使巴拿马成为西班牙帝国殖民地，属新格兰纳达总督区。 1698年，苏格兰王国企图殖民巴拿马，苏格兰军队于第二次行动中终于登陆了巴拿马，由于人数太少，很快就被西班牙人包围击退。 1821年，巴拿马独立，加入西蒙·玻利瓦尔建立的大哥伦比亚共和国。 1830年，大哥伦比亚共和国分裂，巴拿马成为新格拉纳达共和国的数个省。由于具有战略性的地理位置，19世纪开始有很多开凿巴拿马运河的构想被提出，但受限于当地自然环境和技术资金等难题而没有付诸实施。\n\n以上据中文维基《巴拿马》的开篇。联合国席位名称为Panama，加入日期为1945年11月13日。[^zhwiki][^un-members]。", "url": "/places/panama.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "country" }, { "id": "place_dv_congo_06", "type": "place", "title": "朱埃-莱菲尼省", "slug": "dv-congo-06", "summary": "朱埃-莱菲尼省是刚果共和国的省，列在《刚果共和国行政区划》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "刚果共和国行政区划", "author": "维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92", "locator": "现行一级名单；2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-09T15:44:22+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T15:44:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**朱埃-莱菲尼省**是[[place_un_congo|刚果共和国]]的省。《刚果共和国行政区划》导语给出的数目与这张名单一致。[^s1]。", "url": "/places/dv-congo-06.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "division" }, { "id": "place_cl_ohiggins", "type": "place", "title": "奥伊金斯将军解放者大区", "slug": "cl-ohiggins", "aliases": [ "Región del Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins", "VI" ], "summary": "奥伊金斯将军解放者大区是智利的一级行政区，编号VI，表列首府为兰卡瓜。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "智利行政区划", "author": "维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92", "locator": "16个大区；2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-09T13:11:46+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T13:12:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "**奥伊金斯将军解放者大区**（Región del Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins，编号VI）是[[place_chile_country|智利]]的大区，表列首府为兰卡瓜。《智利行政区划》写全国分为16个大区，大区主席由总统任命。二级省和三级市镇不在本条。[^s1]。", "url": "/places/cl-ohiggins.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "region" }, { "id": "place_ng_bauchi", "type": "place", "title": "包奇", "slug": "ng-bauchi", "aliases": [ "Bauchi", "BA" ], "summary": "包奇是尼日利亚的一级行政区，首府Bauchi。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "States of Nigeria", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/States_of_Nigeria", "locator": "2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-09T10:54:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T10:54:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**包奇**（Bauchi，BA）是[[place_nigeria_country|尼日利亚]]的一级行政区，首府Bauchi。现行州表包含各州和联邦首都地区。[^s1]。", "url": "/places/ng-bauchi.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "state" }, { "id": "place_canada_manitoba", "type": "place", "title": "马尼托巴省", "slug": "ca-manitoba", "aliases": [ "Manitoba", "MB" ], "summary": "马尼托巴省是加拿大的省，首府温尼伯。2021年普查人口1,342,153，陆地面积553,556平方公里。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Provinces and territories of Canada", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_and_territories_of_Canada", "locator": "2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-09T10:34:22+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T10:34:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**马尼托巴省**（Manitoba，MB）是[[place_canada_country|加拿大]]的省，首府温尼伯。省与地区表所载2021年普查人口为1,342,153，陆地面积553,556平方公里。[^s1]。", "url": "/places/ca-manitoba.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "province" }, { "id": "place_in_ts", "type": "place", "title": "特伦甘纳邦", "slug": "in-ts", "aliases": [ "Telangana", "IN-TS" ], "summary": "特伦甘纳邦是印度的邦，首府海得拉巴。邦表所载2011年人口为35,193,978，面积112,077平方公里。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "States and union territories of India", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/States_and_union_territories_of_India", "locator": "2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-09T10:06:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T10:06:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**特伦甘纳邦**（Telangana，IN-TS）是[[place_india_country|印度]]的邦，首府海得拉巴。邦与中央直辖区表所载2011年人口为35,193,978，面积112,077平方公里。该页写印度现有28个邦和8个中央直辖区。[^s1]。", "url": "/places/in-ts.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "state" }, { "id": "place_ru_karelia", "type": "place", "title": "卡累利阿共和国", "slug": "ru-karelia", "aliases": [ "Karelia", "Republic of Karelia" ], "summary": "卡累利阿共和国是俄罗斯的联邦主体，表中代码 10，行政中心彼得罗扎沃茨克。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Federal subjects of Russia", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_subjects_of_Russia", "locator": "2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-09T09:45:52+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T09:45:52+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**卡累利阿共和国**（Republic of Karelia，表中代码 10）是[[place_russia_country|俄罗斯]]的共和国，行政中心彼得罗扎沃茨克。表载面积 180,520 平方公里，人口按 2025 年 1 月 1 日初步估计为 518,644，设立年份 1956[^s1]。", "url": "/places/ru-karelia.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "republic" }, { "id": "place_it_liguria", "type": "place", "title": "利古里亚", "slug": "it-liguria", "aliases": [ "Liguria" ], "summary": "利古里亚是意大利的普通地位大区，首府热那亚。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Regions of Italy", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_Italy", "locator": "2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-09T09:32:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T09:32:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**利古里亚**（Liguria）是[[place_italy_country|意大利]]的普通地位大区，首府热那亚，面积 5,416 平方公里。大区表所载人口以 2026 年 1 月 1 日计为 1,511,988[^s1]。", "url": "/places/it-liguria.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "region" }, { "id": "place_fr_ara", "type": "place", "title": "奥弗涅-罗讷-阿尔卑斯", "slug": "fr-auvergne-rhone-alpes", "aliases": [ "Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes", "Auvergne-Rhône-Alps", "FR-ARA" ], "summary": "奥弗涅-罗讷-阿尔卑斯是法国本土大区，ISO 代码 FR-ARA，INSEE 区号 84，首府里昂。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Regions of France", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_France", "locator": "2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-09T09:28:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T09:28:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**奥弗涅-罗讷-阿尔卑斯**（Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes，ISO FR-ARA，INSEE 84）是[[place_france_country|法国]]的本土大区，首府里昂，面积 69,711 平方公里。该表所载人口以 2022 年 1 月 1 日计为 8,042,936[^s1]。", "url": "/places/fr-auvergne-rhone-alpes.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "région" }, { "id": "place_egypt_country", "type": "place", "title": "埃及", "slug": "egypt", "aliases": [ "Egypt", "Arab Republic of Egypt" ], "summary": "埃及是北非国家。一级行政区是省（governorates）。本条是这个国家，不是美国伊利诺伊州的开罗。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Governorates of Egypt", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governorates_of_Egypt", "locator": "2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-09T09:22:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T09:22:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**埃及**（Egypt）的一级行政区是省（governorates，阿拉伯语 محافظات）[^s1]。本条是这个国家，开罗作为城市名时不链到美国伊利诺伊州的同名地点。", "url": "/places/egypt.html", "lang": "th", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "country" } ], "lang": "th", "pagination": { "page": 532, "pageSize": 50, "total": 82202, "pageCount": 1000, "prevUrl": "/th/hot-531.json", "nextUrl": "/th/hot-533.json" } }