{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "sameNames": [
    {
      "id": "person_cn_q11143661",
      "type": "person",
      "title": "法真",
      "slug": "fa-zhen",
      "aliases": [
        "Fa Zhen"
      ],
      "previousSlugs": [
        "fa-zhen-q11143661"
      ],
      "summary": "法真（100年—188年），字高卿，扶风郿人，东汉大儒，南郡太守法雄之子，是蜀汉法正的祖父。他博通内外图典，关西弟子从远方来学。他性情恬静，一生不肯出仕，顺帝四次征召都不就，朋友郭正称他是百世之师，并刻石称他为玄德先生。中平五年以八十九岁寿终。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-history",
        "category-people",
        "category-historical-figures"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q11143661",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11143661"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "法真（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E7%9C%9F"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "后汉书·卷83（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%BC%A2%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B783"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:23:07+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 8,
      "body": "法真（100年—188年），字高卿，是东汉大儒。[^wikidata][^zhengshi]\n\n## 家世与学问\n\n《后汉书》说，法真字高卿，另有版本把高写作乔，是扶风郿人，南郡太守法雄的儿子。他好学，不专守一家之说，博通内外图典，是关西的大儒。远方来求学的弟子有陈留范冉等几百人。[^zhengshi] 他是三国时蜀汉重臣法正的祖父。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 不肯出仕\n\n《后汉书》说他性情恬静、少欲望，不管别人的闲事。太守召见他，他头戴幅巾去拜见。太守说，从前鲁哀公虽然不贤，仲尼也称臣，想委屈他做功曹，一起辅佐朝廷。法真回答：因为您待我有礼，我才敢以宾客末位自居，如果要把我当吏用，我就要到北山之北、南山之南去了。太守惊惧，不敢再说。公府征辟、举贤良，他都不就。[^zhengshi]\n\n同郡的田弱向朝廷推荐他，称他兼通诗书礼乐四业，学问深奥，幽居恬淡，不会为高官厚礼屈身。顺帝西巡时田弱再次推荐，顺帝诚心想招致他，前后四次征召，法真说，自己既然不能避世远走，怎么还要去喝洗耳之水呢，于是更加隐居，始终不肯屈就。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 评价与去世\n\n他的朋友郭正称赞他说：法真的名声可以听闻，本人却难得一见，逃名而名追着他，可以说是百世之师。于是郭正与乡人一起刻石颂扬他，称他为玄德先生。他在中平五年（188年）以八十九岁高龄寿终。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 姓名：法真[^zhengshi]\n- 字：高卿[^zhengshi]\n- 号：玄德先生[^zhengshi]\n- 生卒：100年至188年[^wikidata]\n- 籍贯：扶风郡郿县[^zhengshi]\n- 所属：东汉[^wikidata]\n- 衍生形象：[[person_cn_q124334455|法真]]（《三国演义》人物）",
      "url": "/people/fa-zhen.html",
      "lang": "th",
      "sourceLang": "zh",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "birth": {
        "year": 100,
        "display": "100年"
      },
      "death": {
        "year": 188,
        "display": "188年"
      },
      "personCategory": "历史人物"
    }
  ],
  "basedOn": [
    {
      "id": "person_cn_q11143661",
      "type": "person",
      "title": "法真",
      "slug": "fa-zhen",
      "aliases": [
        "Fa Zhen"
      ],
      "previousSlugs": [
        "fa-zhen-q11143661"
      ],
      "summary": "法真（100年—188年），字高卿，扶风郿人，东汉大儒，南郡太守法雄之子，是蜀汉法正的祖父。他博通内外图典，关西弟子从远方来学。他性情恬静，一生不肯出仕，顺帝四次征召都不就，朋友郭正称他是百世之师，并刻石称他为玄德先生。中平五年以八十九岁寿终。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-history",
        "category-people",
        "category-historical-figures"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q11143661",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11143661"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "法真（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E7%9C%9F"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "后汉书·卷83（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%BC%A2%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B783"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:23:07+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 8,
      "body": "法真（100年—188年），字高卿，是东汉大儒。[^wikidata][^zhengshi]\n\n## 家世与学问\n\n《后汉书》说，法真字高卿，另有版本把高写作乔，是扶风郿人，南郡太守法雄的儿子。他好学，不专守一家之说，博通内外图典，是关西的大儒。远方来求学的弟子有陈留范冉等几百人。[^zhengshi] 他是三国时蜀汉重臣法正的祖父。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 不肯出仕\n\n《后汉书》说他性情恬静、少欲望，不管别人的闲事。太守召见他，他头戴幅巾去拜见。太守说，从前鲁哀公虽然不贤，仲尼也称臣，想委屈他做功曹，一起辅佐朝廷。法真回答：因为您待我有礼，我才敢以宾客末位自居，如果要把我当吏用，我就要到北山之北、南山之南去了。太守惊惧，不敢再说。公府征辟、举贤良，他都不就。[^zhengshi]\n\n同郡的田弱向朝廷推荐他，称他兼通诗书礼乐四业，学问深奥，幽居恬淡，不会为高官厚礼屈身。顺帝西巡时田弱再次推荐，顺帝诚心想招致他，前后四次征召，法真说，自己既然不能避世远走，怎么还要去喝洗耳之水呢，于是更加隐居，始终不肯屈就。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 评价与去世\n\n他的朋友郭正称赞他说：法真的名声可以听闻，本人却难得一见，逃名而名追着他，可以说是百世之师。于是郭正与乡人一起刻石颂扬他，称他为玄德先生。他在中平五年（188年）以八十九岁高龄寿终。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 姓名：法真[^zhengshi]\n- 字：高卿[^zhengshi]\n- 号：玄德先生[^zhengshi]\n- 生卒：100年至188年[^wikidata]\n- 籍贯：扶风郡郿县[^zhengshi]\n- 所属：东汉[^wikidata]\n- 衍生形象：[[person_cn_q124334455|法真]]（《三国演义》人物）",
      "url": "/people/fa-zhen.html",
      "lang": "th",
      "sourceLang": "zh",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "birth": {
        "year": 100,
        "display": "100年"
      },
      "death": {
        "year": 188,
        "display": "188年"
      },
      "personCategory": "历史人物"
    }
  ],
  "namePrimary": {
    "person_cn_q11143661": true
  },
  "title": "法真",
  "description": "法真是《三国演义》中的人物形象：东汉末蜀地名士，小说中戏份不多的士人；原型为历史人物法真。",
  "url": "/th/people/fa-zhen-sanguo.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "person_cn_q124334455",
    "type": "person",
    "title": "法真",
    "slug": "fa-zhen-sanguo",
    "previousSlugs": [
      "fa-zhen-sanguo-q124334455-q11143661",
      "fa-zhen-sanguo-q124334455"
    ],
    "summary": "法真是《三国演义》中的人物形象：东汉末蜀地名士，小说中戏份不多的士人；原型为历史人物法真。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-literature",
      "category-people",
      "category-fictional-characters"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-fictional-character",
      "tag-classics",
      "tag-four-great-classics"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q124334455",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124334455"
      },
      {
        "id": "sanguo-novel",
        "title": "《三国演义》",
        "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9",
        "locator": "小说情节"
      },
      {
        "id": "sanguo-text",
        "title": "《三国演义》全文（维基文库）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T02:00:14+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 8,
    "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的法真形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q11143661|法真]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n法真是东汉末的蜀地名士，以清高不仕著称。小说中的法真戏份不多，主要作为益州士人出现，是演义群像里的一名次要士人。 法真以清高不仕著称，是东汉末蜀地名士中不慕荣利的一例。 [^wikidata]\n\n小说中法真仅作为益州士人一笔带过，其清高不仕的形象，与刘璋治下益州士人或仕或隐的群像相呼应。法真一节的意义不在具体言行，而在为法正、孟达等益州人物出场提供士林背景：同一益州士林中，有人出仕谋取功名，有人守节不仕，法真属于后者；小说未写其具体言行与结局。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]",
    "url": "/people/fa-zhen-sanguo.html",
    "lang": "th",
    "sourceLang": "zh",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "occupations": [
      "政治人物"
    ],
    "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物",
    "isFictional": true,
    "personCategory": "文学人物"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-fictional-character",
      "slug": "fictional-character",
      "name": "ตัวละครวรรณกรรม",
      "description": "ตัวละครสมมติหรือเชิงวรรณกรรมจากวรรณกรรมคลาสสิก",
      "names": {
        "ar": "شخصية أدبية",
        "de": "Literarische Figur",
        "en": "Fictional character",
        "es": "Personaje literario",
        "fr": "Personnage littéraire",
        "hi": "साहित्यिक पात्र",
        "id": "Tokoh sastra",
        "it": "Personaggio letterario",
        "ja": "文学上の人物",
        "ko": "문학 인물",
        "ms": "Watak sastera",
        "nl": "Literair personage",
        "pt": "Personagem literária",
        "ru": "Литературный персонаж",
        "th": "ตัวละครวรรณกรรม",
        "tr": "Edebî karakter",
        "vi": "Nhân vật văn học",
        "zh": "文学人物",
        "zh-hant": "文學人物"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "شخصيات خيالية أو أدبية من الأعمال الكلاسيكية.",
        "de": "Fiktive oder literarisierte Figuren aus klassischen Werken.",
        "en": "Fictional or literary characters from classic works.",
        "es": "Personajes ficticios o literarios de obras clásicas.",
        "fr": "Personnages fictifs ou littéraires d'œuvres classiques.",
        "hi": "शास्त्रीय कृतियों के काल्पनिक या साहित्यिक पात्र।",
        "id": "Tokoh fiktif atau sastrawi dari karya klasik.",
        "it": "Personaggi fittizi o letterari di opere classiche.",
        "ja": "古典名著に登場する架空または文学化された人物。",
        "ko": "고전 명저에 등장하는 허구적·문학적 인물.",
        "ms": "Watak rekaan atau bersifat sastera daripada karya klasik.",
        "nl": "Fictieve of literaire personages uit klassieke werken.",
        "pt": "Personagens fictícias ou literárias de obras clássicas.",
        "ru": "Вымышленные или литературные персонажи классических произведений.",
        "th": "ตัวละครสมมติหรือเชิงวรรณกรรมจากวรรณกรรมคลาสสิก",
        "tr": "Klasik eserlerdeki kurmaca veya edebî karakterler.",
        "vi": "Nhân vật hư cấu hoặc mang tính văn học trong tác phẩm cổ điển.",
        "zh": "古典名著中的虚构或文学化人物。",
        "zh-hant": "古典名著中的虛構或文學化人物。"
      },
      "count": 1026
    },
    {
      "id": "tag-classics",
      "slug": "classics",
      "name": "วรรณกรรมคลาสสิก",
      "description": "วรรณกรรมและนวนิยายคลาสสิกของจีนก่อนยุคใหม่",
      "names": {
        "ar": "كلاسيكيات",
        "de": "Klassiker",
        "en": "Classics",
        "es": "Clásicos",
        "fr": "Classiques",
        "hi": "शास्त्रीय कृतियाँ",
        "id": "Karya klasik",
        "it": "Classici",
        "ja": "古典名著",
        "ko": "고전 명저",
        "ms": "Karya klasik",
        "nl": "Klassiekers",
        "pt": "Clássicos",
        "ru": "Классика",
        "th": "วรรณกรรมคลาสสิก",
        "tr": "Klasik eserler",
        "vi": "Tác phẩm cổ điển",
        "zh": "古典名著",
        "zh-hant": "古典名著"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "الأعمال الكلاسيكية والروايات في الصين ما قبل الحديثة.",
        "de": "Klassische Werke und Romane des vormodernen China.",
        "en": "Classic works and novels of pre-modern China.",
        "es": "Obras clásicas y novelas de la China premoderna.",
        "fr": "Œuvres classiques et romans de la Chine prémoderne.",
        "hi": "पूर्व-आधुनिक चीन की शास्त्रीय कृतियाँ और उपन्यास।",
        "id": "Karya klasik dan novel Tiongkok pra-modern.",
        "it": "Opere classiche e romanzi della Cina premoderna.",
        "ja": "中国古代の古典的な著作と小説。",
        "ko": "중국 고대의 고전 저술과 소설.",
        "ms": "Karya klasik dan novel China pramoden.",
        "nl": "Klassieke werken en romans uit het premoderne China.",
        "pt": "Obras clássicas e romances da China pré-moderna.",
        "ru": "Классические произведения и романы традиционного Китая.",
        "th": "วรรณกรรมและนวนิยายคลาสสิกของจีนก่อนยุคใหม่",
        "tr": "Modern öncesi Çin'in klasik eserleri ve romanları.",
        "vi": "Các tác phẩm và tiểu thuyết cổ điển của Trung Quốc tiền hiện đại.",
        "zh": "中国古代经典著作与小说。",
        "zh-hant": "中國古代經典著作與小說。"
      },
      "count": 1077
    },
    {
      "id": "tag-four-great-classics",
      "slug": "four-great-classics",
      "name": "สี่สุดยอดวรรณกรรมคลาสสิก",
      "description": "ความฝันในหอแดง สามก๊ก ซ้องกั๋ง ไซอิ๋ว และตัวละครในเรื่อง",
      "names": {
        "ar": "الروايات الكلاسيكية الأربع العظيمة",
        "de": "Vier klassische Romane",
        "en": "Four Great Classical Novels",
        "es": "Cuatro grandes novelas clásicas",
        "fr": "Quatre grands romans classiques",
        "hi": "चार महान शास्त्रीय उपन्यास",
        "id": "Empat Novel Klasik Besar",
        "it": "Quattro grandi romanzi classici",
        "ja": "中国四大名著",
        "ko": "중국 4대 명저",
        "ms": "Empat Novel Klasik Agung",
        "nl": "Vier grote klassieke romans",
        "pt": "Quatro grandes romances clássicos",
        "ru": "Четыре классических романа",
        "th": "สี่สุดยอดวรรณกรรมคลาสสิก",
        "tr": "Dört Büyük Klasik Roman",
        "vi": "Tứ đại danh tác",
        "zh": "四大名著",
        "zh-hant": "四大名著"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "حلم المقصورة الحمراء، ورومانسية الممالك الثلاث، وعلى ضفاف الماء، ورحلة إلى الغرب وشخصياتها.",
        "de": "Der Traum der Roten Kammer, Die Geschichte der Drei Reiche, Die Räuber vom Liang-Schan-Moor, Die Reise nach Westen und ihre Figuren.",
        "en": "Dream of the Red Chamber, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margin, Journey to the West, and their characters.",
        "es": "Sueño en el pabellón rojo, Romance de los Tres Reinos, A la orilla del agua, Viaje al Oeste y sus personajes.",
        "fr": "Le Rêve dans le pavillon rouge, Les Trois Royaumes, Au bord de l'eau, La Pérégrination vers l'Ouest et leurs personnages.",
        "hi": "रेड चैंबर का सपना, तीन राज्यों का रोमांस, वॉटर मार्जिन, पश्चिम की यात्रा और उनके पात्र।",
        "id": "Impian Paviliun Merah, Kisah Tiga Negara, Batas Air, Perjalanan ke Barat, dan tokoh-tokohnya.",
        "it": "Il sogno della camera rossa, Il romanzo dei Tre Regni, I briganti, Il viaggio in Occidente e i loro personaggi.",
        "ja": "『紅楼夢』『三国志演義』『水滸伝』『西遊記』とその登場人物。",
        "ko": "《홍루몽》《삼국지연의》《수호전》《서유기》와 그 등장인물.",
        "ms": "Impian Bilik Merah, Kisah Tiga Kerajaan, Batas Air, Perjalanan ke Barat dan watak-wataknya.",
        "nl": "De droom van de rode kamer, De Drie Koninkrijken, De waterkant, De reis naar het westen en hun personages.",
        "pt": "O Sonho da Câmara Vermelha, Romance dos Três Reinos, À Beira d'Água, Jornada ao Oeste e seus personagens.",
        "ru": "«Сон в красном тереме», «Троецарствие», «Речные заводи», «Путешествие на Запад» и их персонажи.",
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