{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "元明宗",
  "description": "元明宗（1300年—1329年），元朝皇帝。",
  "url": "/th/people/khutughtu-khan.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "person_cn_q8659",
    "type": "person",
    "title": "元明宗",
    "slug": "khutughtu-khan",
    "aliases": [
      "Khutughtu Khan"
    ],
    "previousSlugs": [
      "khutughtu-khan-q8659"
    ],
    "summary": "元明宗（1300年—1329年），元朝皇帝。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-history",
      "category-people",
      "category-historical-figures"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-ancient-china"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q8659",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8659"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "元明宗（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%98%8E%E5%AE%97"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhengshi",
        "title": "元史/卷031（维基文库）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7031"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:58:38+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 6,
    "body": "## 生平\n\n和世㻋（1300年—1329年），元武宗长子。延祐三年（1316年），元仁宗违背当年与武宗“兄终弟及、叔侄相传”的约定，立自己的儿子硕德八剌为太子（即后来的英宗），并将和世㻋徙居云南；和世㻋途中起兵未成，西逃至察合台汗国，流亡多年。此后历经泰定帝、天顺帝等更迭，天历二年（1329年）正月，和世㻋在漠北和宁之北即位，是为元明宗，其弟图帖睦尔（文宗）随即让位，并被立为皇太子（实为皇太弟）。同年八月，明宗南行至王忽察都与文宗会面宴饮，四天后暴卒，在位仅一百八十五天，享年二十八岁；有一说认为他是被权臣燕铁木儿毒杀的。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 历史成就\n\n明宗在位时间极短，未及推行实际的施政。他流亡草原与西域十余年，熟悉民间疾苦；据后世史家所记，他即位之初议论台纲、谕百司，处处以先世成宪为据，表现出整顿朝政的抱负，但尚未付诸施行便猝然去世。其身后文宗重新即位；他的两个儿子懿璘质班（宁宗）与妥懽帖睦尔（顺帝）后来相继登上帝位。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 正史记载\n\n正史传记见《元史/卷031》[^zhengshi]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：元朝皇帝[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代或国家：元朝[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：东方省[^wikidata]",
    "url": "/people/khutughtu-khan.html",
    "lang": "th",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "birth": {
      "year": 1300,
      "display": "1300年"
    },
    "death": {
      "year": 1329,
      "display": "1329年"
    },
    "nativePlace": "东方省",
    "personCategory": "历史人物"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-ancient-china",
      "slug": "ancient-china",
      "name": "จีนโบราณ",
      "description": "ประวัติศาสตร์ บุคคล และเขตการปกครองตั้งแต่ยุคก่อนฉินจนถึงราชวงศ์ชิง",
      "names": {
        "ar": "الصين القديمة",
        "de": "Das alte China",
        "en": "Ancient China",
        "es": "China antigua",
        "fr": "Chine ancienne",
        "hi": "प्राचीन चीन",
        "id": "Tiongkok kuno",
        "it": "Cina antica",
        "ja": "中国古代",
        "ko": "중국 고대",
        "ms": "China purba",
        "nl": "Het oude China",
        "pt": "China antiga",
        "ru": "Древний Китай",
        "th": "จีนโบราณ",
        "tr": "Antik Çin",
        "vi": "Trung Quốc cổ đại",
        "zh": "中国古代",
        "zh-hant": "中國古代"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "التاريخ والشخصيات والتقسيمات الإدارية من عصر ما قبل تشين إلى أسرة تشينغ.",
        "de": "Geschichte, Personen und Verwaltungsgliederung von der Zeit vor Qin bis zur Qing-Dynastie.",
        "en": "History, people and administrative divisions from the pre-Qin era to the Qing dynasty.",
        "es": "Historia, personajes y divisiones administrativas desde la era pre-Qin hasta la dinastía Qing.",
        "fr": "Histoire, personnages et divisions administratives de l'époque pré-Qin à la dynastie Qing.",
        "hi": "चिन-पूर्व काल से चिंग राजवंश तक का इतिहास, व्यक्ति और प्रशासनिक विभाजन।",
        "id": "Sejarah, tokoh, dan pembagian administratif dari era pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.",
        "it": "Storia, personaggi e divisioni amministrative dall'epoca pre-Qin alla dinastia Qing.",
        "ja": "先秦から清代までの歴史・人物・行政区画。",
        "ko": "先秦부터 청대까지의 역사·인물·행정 구역.",
        "ms": "Sejarah, tokoh dan bahagian pentadbiran dari zaman pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.",
        "nl": "Geschiedenis, personen en bestuurlijke indeling van de pre-Qin-periode tot de Qing-dynastie.",
        "pt": "História, personagens e divisões administrativas da era pré-Qin até à dinastia Qing.",
        "ru": "История, персоналии и административное деление от доциньской эпохи до династии Цин.",
        "th": "ประวัติศาสตร์ บุคคล และเขตการปกครองตั้งแต่ยุคก่อนฉินจนถึงราชวงศ์ชิง",
        "tr": "Qin öncesi dönemden Qing hanedanına kadar tarih, kişiler ve idari bölümler.",
        "vi": "Lịch sử, nhân vật và đơn vị hành chính từ thời Tiền Tần đến nhà Thanh.",
        "zh": "先秦至清代的历史、人物与政区。",
        "zh-hant": "先秦至清代的歷史、人物與政區。"
      },
      "count": 1086
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 6,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:58:38+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/th/people/khutughtu-khan/at/6.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "th",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "birth_date",
      "label": "Birth",
      "value": "1300年"
    },
    {
      "key": "death_date",
      "label": "Death",
      "value": "1329年"
    },
    {
      "key": "native_place",
      "label": "Native place",
      "value": "东方省"
    },
    {
      "key": "person_category",
      "label": "Person category",
      "value": "历史人物"
    }
  ]
}