{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "sameNames": [ { "id": "person_cnv_q10899737_q70784", "type": "person", "title": "刘弘基", "slug": "liu-hongji-xiyou", "previousSlugs": [ "liu-hongji-xiyou-q10899737" ], "summary": "刘弘基是《西游记》中的人物形象，原型为历史人物刘弘基。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "evidence", "title": "西游记角色列表（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/西游记角色列表" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:30:07+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n《西游记》中的刘弘基形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q10899737|刘弘基]][^evidence]。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70784|《西游记》]]", "url": "/people/liu-hongji-xiyou.html", "lang": "th", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "《西游记》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" } ], "title": "刘弘基", "description": "刘弘基（582年—650年），雍州池阳人，唐朝开国功臣。他隋末从征高句丽时犯法逃亡，后在太原追随李渊、李世民，起兵后募兵、先济河、攻长安，功列第一。贞观年间被封夔国公，永徽元年去世，谥襄，陪葬昭陵。", "url": "/th/people/liu-hongji.html", "entity": { "id": "person_cn_q10899737", "type": "person", "title": "刘弘基", "slug": "liu-hongji", "aliases": [ "Liu Hongji" ], "previousSlugs": [ "liu-hongji-q10899737" ], "summary": "刘弘基（582年—650年），雍州池阳人，唐朝开国功臣。他隋末从征高句丽时犯法逃亡，后在太原追随李渊、李世民，起兵后募兵、先济河、攻长安，功列第一。贞观年间被封夔国公，永徽元年去世，谥襄，陪葬昭陵。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q10899737", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10899737" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "刘弘基（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%BC%98%E5%9F%BA" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "新唐书·卷090（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%94%90%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7090" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:22:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "刘弘基是唐朝开国时的将领。《新唐书》卷九十写“劉弘基，雍州池陽人”。他生于582年，卒于650年。[^wikidata][^zhengshi]\n\n## 隋末的遭遇\n\n《新唐书》说，他年轻时凭父荫补为隋朝的右勋侍。大业末年，他随军征辽，因为缺乏钱财，走到汾阴时估计会误了期限而被杀，就和他的同伴杀牛犯法，暗示官吏把他们抓起来。一年多以后，他按赎罪论处，随后逃亡，靠偷马度日。他到太原后，暗中投靠唐高祖，又观察到太宗的资质气度非同寻常，就更加托付自己，由此受到亲近礼遇，出入有骑从随行，时而可到卧内。他的父亲刘升是隋朝的河州刺史，他起初是为了不随隋炀帝征高句丽而故意杀牛。[^zhengshi][^zhwiki]\n\n## 起兵与开国\n\n《新唐书》说，兵将起时，刘弘基招募士兵，得到二千人。王威等人阻碍大事，他与长孙顺德伏在阁后，指挥左右将其拿下。随后他参加攻下西河，宋老生兵败弃马投入壕沟，被他斩首，授右光禄大夫。大军到蒲，他领兵先渡黄河，攻下冯翊，任渭北道大使，以殷开山为副手，西行攻扶风，众至六万，南渡渭水，驻军长安故城，在金光门列阵。隋将卫文升前来抵御，他迎击，擒获甲士千余人、马数百匹，当时各路军队还没有到，他最先获胜。京师平定后，他功劳第一，授右骁卫大将军。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 征战各地\n\n他随军讨伐薛举，在浅水原之战中八个总管的军队都覆没，只有他一军力战，箭尽被敌所俘。高祖因他临难不屈，优待保护他的家人；薛仁杲平定后他才得以归来，官职如初。刘武周进犯太原，他屯兵平阳，又陷入敌手，不久自己脱身而归，授左一总管。他随秦王屯柏壁，率精兵两千从隰州赶往西河，截断敌军归路；宋金刚逃走时，他率骑兵追到介休，与秦王合击，大破敌军，累封任国公。他又参与讨伐刘黑闼。突厥侵扰边境时，他统率步骑一万人备边，从豳州向北到东边的子午岭，西至临泾，筑起屏障阻挡敌虏。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 贞观年间与去世\n\n《新唐书》说，贞观初年李孝常等人谋反，他因与其交往而被除名为民，一年多后起任易州刺史，恢复封爵，后召授卫尉卿，改封夔国公。他因年老请求退休，任辅国大将军，朔望朝参，俸禄赏赐同在职官员。太宗征辽时，召他为前军大总管，在驻跸山之战中立功，累加食邑至一千一百户。他去世后赠开府仪同三司、并州都督，陪葬昭陵，谥号襄。他死于唐高宗永徽元年（650年），时年六十九；贞观年间他曾因多次贪污被弹劾而被贬官。[^zhengshi][^zhwiki]\n\n## 临终分家\n\n他病重时，给每个儿子奴婢十五人、田五顷，对亲近的人说：如果儿子贤能，本来就不需要很多钱财；就算不贤，守着这些也足以免于饥寒。其余的财产全部分给了亲族和朋党。儿子刘仁实继承了爵位。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 姓名：刘弘基[^zhengshi]\n- 籍贯：雍州池阳[^zhengshi]\n- 生卒：582年至650年[^wikidata]\n- 谥号：襄[^zhengshi]\n- 所属：唐朝，将领[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/liu-hongji.html", "lang": "th", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 582, "display": "582年" }, "death": { "year": 650, "display": "650年" }, "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-ancient-china", "slug": "ancient-china", "name": "จีนโบราณ", "description": "ประวัติศาสตร์ บุคคล และเขตการปกครองตั้งแต่ยุคก่อนฉินจนถึงราชวงศ์ชิง", "names": { "ar": "الصين القديمة", "de": "Das alte China", "en": "Ancient China", "es": "China antigua", "fr": "Chine ancienne", "hi": "प्राचीन चीन", "id": "Tiongkok kuno", "it": "Cina antica", "ja": "中国古代", "ko": "중국 고대", "ms": "China purba", "nl": "Het oude China", "pt": "China antiga", "ru": "Древний Китай", "th": "จีนโบราณ", "tr": "Antik Çin", "vi": "Trung Quốc cổ đại", "zh": "中国古代", "zh-hant": "中國古代" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "التاريخ والشخصيات والتقسيمات الإدارية من عصر ما قبل تشين إلى أسرة تشينغ.", "de": "Geschichte, Personen und Verwaltungsgliederung von der Zeit vor Qin bis zur Qing-Dynastie.", "en": "History, people and administrative divisions from the pre-Qin era to the Qing dynasty.", "es": "Historia, personajes y divisiones administrativas desde la era pre-Qin hasta la dinastía Qing.", "fr": "Histoire, personnages et divisions administratives de l'époque pré-Qin à la dynastie Qing.", "hi": "चिन-पूर्व काल से चिंग राजवंश तक का इतिहास, व्यक्ति और प्रशासनिक विभाजन।", "id": "Sejarah, tokoh, dan pembagian administratif dari era pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.", "it": "Storia, personaggi e divisioni amministrative dall'epoca pre-Qin alla dinastia Qing.", "ja": "先秦から清代までの歴史・人物・行政区画。", "ko": "先秦부터 청대까지의 역사·인물·행정 구역.", "ms": "Sejarah, tokoh dan bahagian pentadbiran dari zaman pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.", "nl": "Geschiedenis, personen en bestuurlijke indeling van de pre-Qin-periode tot de Qing-dynastie.", "pt": "História, personagens e divisões administrativas da era pré-Qin até à dinastia Qing.", "ru": "История, персоналии и административное деление от доциньской эпохи до династии Цин.", "th": "ประวัติศาสตร์ บุคคล และเขตการปกครองตั้งแต่ยุคก่อนฉินจนถึงราชวงศ์ชิง", "tr": "Qin öncesi dönemden Qing hanedanına kadar tarih, kişiler ve idari bölümler.", "vi": "Lịch sử, nhân vật và đơn vị hành chính từ thời Tiền Tần đến nhà Thanh.", "zh": "先秦至清代的历史、人物与政区。", "zh-hant": "先秦至清代的歷史、人物與政區。" }, "count": 1097 } ], "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q10899737", "fromId": "person_cn_q10899737", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_610423", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q10899737", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "Born in", "targetId": "place_cn_610423", "targetTitle": "泾阳县", "targetUrl": "/th/places/shaanxi-jingyang.html", "incoming": false }, { "id": "relation_cnportray_q10899737_q70784", "fromId": "person_cnv_q10899737_q70784", "relationType": "based_on", "toId": "person_cn_q10899737", "note": "作品中的人物形象，原型为该历史人物。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cnv_q10899737_q70784", "sourceId": "evidence" } ], "label": "Portrayals", "targetId": "person_cnv_q10899737_q70784", "targetTitle": "刘弘基", "targetUrl": "/th/people/liu-hongji-xiyou.html", "incoming": true } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "person_cnv_q10899737_q70784", "fromTitle": "刘弘基", "fromUrl": "/th/people/liu-hongji-xiyou.html", "fromType": "person" } ], "versions": [ { "revision": 7, "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:22:10+08:00", "message": "当前版本", "hasSnapshot": true, "url": "/th/people/liu-hongji/at/7.html" } ], "lang": "th", 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