{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "内丁·戈迪默", "description": "内丁·戈迪默（1923—2014）是南非作家和政治活动家，1991年诺贝尔文学奖得主。", "url": "/th/people/nadine-gordimer.html", "entity": { "id": "person_nobel_668", "type": "person", "title": "内丁·戈迪默", "slug": "nadine-gordimer", "aliases": [ "Nadine Gordimer" ], "summary": "内丁·戈迪默（1923—2014）是南非作家和政治活动家，1991年诺贝尔文学奖得主。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people", "category-literature" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize", "tag-literature" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Nadine Gordimer – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1991/gordimer/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Literature 1991", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1991/summary/" }, { "id": "s3", "title": "Nadine Gordimer", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadine_Gordimer", "locator": "2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T03:39:05+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**内丁·戈迪默**（Nadine Gordimer，1923年11月20日—2014年7月13日）出生于斯普林斯，2014年7月13日在约翰内斯堡去世。她的写作处理道德和种族问题，尤其是南非种族隔离；《伯格的女儿》等作品曾被禁。她在非洲人国民大会尚被取缔时加入该组织，并为纳尔逊·曼德拉1964年的庭审辩护词提供过意见[^s3]。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1991 年诺贝尔文学奖授予内丁·戈迪默，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“who through her magnificent epic writing has - in the words of Alfred Nobel - been of very great benefit to humanity”[^s1]。她还以《自然资源保护者》（1974年）获得布克奖[^s3]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1991|1991 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/nadine-gordimer.html", "lang": "th", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1923, "month": 11, "day": 20, "precision": "day", "display": "1923年11月20日" }, "death": { "year": 2014, "month": 7, "day": 13, "precision": "day", "display": "2014年7月13日" }, "occupations": [ "小说家", "政治活动家" ], "nativePlace": "南非斯普林斯", "isFictional": false, "personCategory": "作家" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-nobel-prize", "slug": "nobel-prize", "name": "Nobel Prize", "description": "Nobel prizes, their laureates, awarding bodies and yearly lists.", "names": { "de": "Nobelpreis", "en": "Nobel Prize", "es": "Premio Nobel", "fr": "Prix Nobel", "ja": "ノーベル賞", "ko": "노벨상", "ru": "Нобелевская премия", "zh": "诺贝尔奖", "zh-hant": "諾貝爾獎" }, "descriptions": { "en": "Nobel prizes, their laureates, awarding bodies and yearly lists.", "zh": "诺贝尔奖各奖项、历年名单与相关人物、机构。" }, "count": 1022 }, { "id": "tag-literature", "slug": "literature", "name": "วรรณกรรม", "description": "การสร้างสรรค์วรรณกรรม ผลงาน และแนวคิดทางวรรณกรรม", "names": { "ar": "الأدب", "de": "Literatur", "en": "Literature", "es": "Literatura", "fr": "Littérature", "hi": "साहित्य", "id": "Sastra", "it": "Letteratura", "ja": "文学", "ko": "문학", "ms": "Kesusasteraan", "nl": "Literatuur", "pt": "Literatura", "ru": "Литература", "th": "วรรณกรรม", "tr": "Edebiyat", "vi": "Văn học", "zh": "文学", "zh-hant": "文學" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "الإبداع الأدبي والأعمال والتصورات الأدبية.", "de": "Literarisches Schaffen, Werke und Literaturverständnis.", "en": "Literary writing, works and ideas about literature.", "es": "Creación literaria, obras e ideas sobre la literatura.", "fr": "Création littéraire, œuvres et conceptions de la littérature.", "hi": "साहित्यिक सृजन, कृतियाँ और साहित्यिक विचार।", "id": "Karya sastra, ciptaan, dan gagasan tentang sastra.", "it": "Creazione letteraria, opere e concezioni della letteratura.", "ja": "文学創作・作品・文学観念。", "ko": "문학 창작, 작품, 문학 관념.", "ms": "Karya sastera, ciptaan dan gagasan kesusasteraan.", "nl": "Literair werk, oeuvres en opvattingen over literatuur.", "pt": "Criação literária, obras e conceções sobre a literatura.", "ru": "Литературное творчество, произведения и представления о литературе.", "th": "การสร้างสรรค์วรรณกรรม ผลงาน และแนวคิดทางวรรณกรรม", "tr": "Edebî üretim, eserler ve edebiyat anlayışları.", "vi": "Sáng tác văn học, tác phẩm và quan niệm văn học.", "zh": "文学创作、作品与文学观念。", "zh-hant": "文學創作、作品與文學觀念。" }, "count": 186 } ], "relations": [ { "id": "relation_july_gordimer", "fromId": "work_julys_people", "relationType": "created_by", "toId": "person_nobel_668", "role": "作者", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "work_julys_people", "sourceId": "s1" } ], "label": "Created works", "targetId": "work_julys_people", "targetTitle": "七月的人民", "targetUrl": "/th/works/julys-people.html", "incoming": true } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "work_julys_people", "fromTitle": "七月的人民", "fromUrl": "/th/works/julys-people.html", "fromType": "work" } ], "versions": [ { "revision": 4, "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T03:39:05+08:00", "message": "当前版本", "hasSnapshot": true, "url": "/th/people/nadine-gordimer/at/4.html" } ], "lang": "th", "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "fallback": true, "infoFields": [ { "key": "birth_date", "label": "Birth", "value": "1923年11月20日" }, { "key": "death_date", "label": "Death", "value": "2014年7月13日" }, { "key": "native_place", "label": "Native place", "value": "南非斯普林斯" }, { "key": "is_fictional", "label": "Fictional", "value": "no" }, { "key": "person_category", "label": "Person category", "value": "作家" }, { "key": "occupations", "label": "Occupations", "value": "小说家, 政治活动家" } ], "relationsTotal": 1, "relationCounts": [ { "relationType": "created_by", "incoming": true, "label": "Created works", "total": 1 } ], "mentionsTotal": 1, "rankings": [ { "listId": "work_nobel_prize_1991", "listTitle": "1991 年诺贝尔奖", "listUrl": "/th/works/nobel-prize-1991.html", "edition": "1991", "name": "内丁·戈迪默", "tier": "literature", "tierLabel": "诺贝尔文学奖" } ], "rankingsTotal": 1 }