{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "孺子婴",
  "description": "孺子婴（5年—25年），汉朝皇帝。",
  "url": "/th/people/ruzi-ying.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "person_cn_q7247",
    "type": "person",
    "title": "孺子婴",
    "slug": "ruzi-ying",
    "aliases": [
      "Ruzi Ying"
    ],
    "previousSlugs": [
      "ruzi-ying-q7247"
    ],
    "summary": "孺子婴（5年—25年），汉朝皇帝。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-history",
      "category-people",
      "category-historical-figures"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-ancient-china"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q7247",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "孺子婴（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%BA%E5%AD%90%E5%A9%B4"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:20+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 6,
    "body": "## 生平\n\n孺子婴刘婴（5年—25年），汉宣帝的玄孙。元始五年（5年），汉平帝去世，因无子嗣继统，大司马王莽从宣帝后裔中选立年仅一岁的刘婴为皇太子，号称“孺子”，刘婴并未正式登基称帝，王莽则效法周公辅成王，自居“摄皇帝”，代行天子之政，改元居摄。居摄三年（8年），王莽接受禅让，即皇帝位，建立新朝，废刘婴为定安公。刘婴被幽禁在府第之中，与外界隔绝，据记载他长大后连牛、马、鸡、狗等寻常家畜都不能辨认。更始二年（24年）王莽败亡；次年，平陵人方望等人认为刘婴才是汉室天命所归，将他迎至临泾，拥立为皇帝。更始帝刘玄随即派遣丞相李松率军进攻临泾，刘婴兵败被杀。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 历史成就\n\n刘婴一生自始至终受人摆布：做皇太子时是王莽摄政的招牌，被废后又长期幽居，新朝覆灭后则成了复汉旗号的人选，本人并无亲政的机会与政绩可言。他的历史意义在于象征性：王莽先立孺子、自居摄皇帝，再以符命禅代称帝，这套程序走完，立国二百余年的西汉就此终结；而十余年后方望等人仍要借他的名号起兵，也说明汉室正统的观念在新莽末年依然具有号召力，刘婴本人的命运则完全系于这两种政治需要的消长。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：汉朝皇帝[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代或国家：新朝、西汉[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：中国[^wikidata]",
    "url": "/people/ruzi-ying.html",
    "lang": "th",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "birth": {
      "year": 5,
      "display": "5年"
    },
    "death": {
      "year": 25,
      "display": "25年"
    },
    "occupations": [
      "君主"
    ],
    "nativePlace": "中國",
    "personCategory": "历史人物"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-ancient-china",
      "slug": "ancient-china",
      "name": "จีนโบราณ",
      "description": "ประวัติศาสตร์ บุคคล และเขตการปกครองตั้งแต่ยุคก่อนฉินจนถึงราชวงศ์ชิง",
      "names": {
        "ar": "الصين القديمة",
        "de": "Das alte China",
        "en": "Ancient China",
        "es": "China antigua",
        "fr": "Chine ancienne",
        "hi": "प्राचीन चीन",
        "id": "Tiongkok kuno",
        "it": "Cina antica",
        "ja": "中国古代",
        "ko": "중국 고대",
        "ms": "China purba",
        "nl": "Het oude China",
        "pt": "China antiga",
        "ru": "Древний Китай",
        "th": "จีนโบราณ",
        "tr": "Antik Çin",
        "vi": "Trung Quốc cổ đại",
        "zh": "中国古代",
        "zh-hant": "中國古代"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "التاريخ والشخصيات والتقسيمات الإدارية من عصر ما قبل تشين إلى أسرة تشينغ.",
        "de": "Geschichte, Personen und Verwaltungsgliederung von der Zeit vor Qin bis zur Qing-Dynastie.",
        "en": "History, people and administrative divisions from the pre-Qin era to the Qing dynasty.",
        "es": "Historia, personajes y divisiones administrativas desde la era pre-Qin hasta la dinastía Qing.",
        "fr": "Histoire, personnages et divisions administratives de l'époque pré-Qin à la dynastie Qing.",
        "hi": "चिन-पूर्व काल से चिंग राजवंश तक का इतिहास, व्यक्ति और प्रशासनिक विभाजन।",
        "id": "Sejarah, tokoh, dan pembagian administratif dari era pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.",
        "it": "Storia, personaggi e divisioni amministrative dall'epoca pre-Qin alla dinastia Qing.",
        "ja": "先秦から清代までの歴史・人物・行政区画。",
        "ko": "先秦부터 청대까지의 역사·인물·행정 구역.",
        "ms": "Sejarah, tokoh dan bahagian pentadbiran dari zaman pra-Qin hingga Dinasti Qing.",
        "nl": "Geschiedenis, personen en bestuurlijke indeling van de pre-Qin-periode tot de Qing-dynastie.",
        "pt": "História, personagens e divisões administrativas da era pré-Qin até à dinastia Qing.",
        "ru": "История, персоналии и административное деление от доциньской эпохи до династии Цин.",
        "th": "ประวัติศาสตร์ บุคคล และเขตการปกครองตั้งแต่ยุคก่อนฉินจนถึงราชวงศ์ชิง",
        "tr": "Qin öncesi dönemden Qing hanedanına kadar tarih, kişiler ve idari bölümler.",
        "vi": "Lịch sử, nhân vật và đơn vị hành chính từ thời Tiền Tần đến nhà Thanh.",
        "zh": "先秦至清代的历史、人物与政区。",
        "zh-hant": "先秦至清代的歷史、人物與政區。"
      },
      "count": 1097
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 6,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:20+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/th/people/ruzi-ying/at/6.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "th",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "birth_date",
      "label": "Birth",
      "value": "5年"
    },
    {
      "key": "death_date",
      "label": "Death",
      "value": "25年"
    },
    {
      "key": "native_place",
      "label": "Native place",
      "value": "中國"
    },
    {
      "key": "person_category",
      "label": "Person category",
      "value": "历史人物"
    },
    {
      "key": "occupations",
      "label": "Occupations",
      "value": "君主"
    }
  ]
}