{
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      "id": "person_cnv_q1069834_q70806",
      "type": "person",
      "title": "吾粲",
      "slug": "wu-can-sanguo-q1069834",
      "summary": "吾粲是《三国演义》中的人物形象，原型为历史人物吾粲。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-literature"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-fictional-character",
        "tag-classics"
      ],
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        {
          "id": "evidence",
          "title": "三国演义角色列表（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/三国演义角色列表"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-25",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "## 人物形象\n\n《三国演义》中的吾粲形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q1069834|吾粲]][^evidence]。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]",
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      "lang": "th",
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      "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物",
      "isFictional": true,
      "personCategory": "文学人物"
    }
  ],
  "title": "吾粲",
  "description": "吾粲（187年—245年），字孔休，吴郡乌程人，东吴官员。他出身小吏，在洞口之战中坚持救起落水的士兵，后任会稽太守、太子太傅。二宫之争中他力主分清嫡庶，被孙霸、杨竺陷害下狱处死。",
  "url": "/th/people/wu-can-q1069834.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "person_cn_q1069834",
    "type": "person",
    "title": "吾粲",
    "slug": "wu-can-q1069834",
    "aliases": [
      "Wu Can"
    ],
    "summary": "吾粲（187年—245年），字孔休，吴郡乌程人，东吴官员。他出身小吏，在洞口之战中坚持救起落水的士兵，后任会稽太守、太子太傅。二宫之争中他力主分清嫡庶，被孙霸、杨竺陷害下狱处死。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-history"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-ancient-china"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q1069834",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069834"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "吾粲（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%BE%E7%B2%B2"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhengshi",
        "title": "三国志/卷57（维基文库）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B757"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-25",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 3,
    "body": "吾粲是三国时东吴的官员。《三国志》本传说他字孔休，吴郡乌程人，维基数据的中文标签也是吾粲，所以标题仍用姓名。本条记他生于187年，卒于245年，出生地在今湖州一带。[^wikidata][^zhengshi]\n\n## 出身与早年\n\n《三国志》说，孙河任县长时，吾粲还是小吏，孙河很看重他。孙河后来做将军，可以自己选长吏，就上表任吾粲为曲阿丞，又升为长史，政绩有名。他出身孤微，却与同郡的陆逊、卜静等人齐名。孙权做车骑将军时召他做主簿，后外放山阴令，再回来做参军校尉。裴松之注引《吴录》，说他几岁时有位老妇见了他，对他母亲说这孩子有卿相的骨相。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 洞口之战\n\n黄武元年，吾粲与吕范、贺齐等人率水军在洞口抵御魏将曹休。当时大风吹断了船缆，许多船漂到岸边被魏军俘获，或者翻沉。尚存的大船边，落水的人攀着船呼喊，其他官兵怕船倾覆，都用戈矛把人撞开。只有吾粲和黄渊让船上的人把落水者接上来，左右说船重必败，吾粲回答船坏了就一起死，人到了绝路怎能丢下不管。吾粲、黄渊救起了一百多人。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 地方与朝中\n\n回来后他升任会稽太守。他召处士谢谭做功曹，谢谭称病不来，吾粲写教令劝他不必把自己藏得太深。吾粲还募集兵众，被拜为昭义中郎将，与吕岱一起讨平山越，之后入朝做屯骑校尉、少府，又升为太子太傅。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 二宫之变与被杀\n\n遇到二宫之变，吾粲直言坚持正道，申明嫡庶之分，想让鲁王孙霸出驻夏口，并要求把杨竺调离都城。他又多次把朝中的消息告诉当时驻武昌的陆逊，陆逊接连上表劝谏。因此孙霸、杨竺等人诬陷他，他被下狱处死。陈寿在评语里把他和朱据并提，说他们遭遇艰难，因坚持正道而丧身，令人悲叹。[^zhengshi][^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 姓名：吾粲[^zhengshi]\n- 字：孔休[^zhengshi]\n- 生卒：本条记187年至245年[^wikidata]\n- 籍贯：吴郡乌程[^zhengshi]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_330500|湖州市]][^wikidata]\n- 衍生形象：[[person_cnv_q1069834_q70806|吾粲]]（《三国演义》人物）",
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      "display": "187年"
    },
    "death": {
      "year": 245,
      "display": "245年"
    },
    "occupations": [
      "政治人物"
    ],
    "personCategory": "历史人物"
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      "slug": "ancient-china",
      "name": "中国古代",
      "description": "先秦至清代的历史、人物与政区。",
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      "note": "作品中的人物形象，原型为该历史人物。",
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      "fromTitle": "吾粲",
      "fromUrl": "/th/people/wu-can-sanguo-q1069834.html",
      "fromType": "person"
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    {
      "revision": 3,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-25",
      "message": "当前版本",
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      "url": "/th/people/wu-can-q1069834/at/3.html"
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      "value": "245年"
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      "key": "person_category",
      "label": "Person category",
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