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  "title": "唐三藏 · ความสัมพันธ์",
  "description": "唐三藏又称唐僧，是《西游记》的主要角色，孙悟空、猪悟能、沙悟净和白龙马的师父，原型是唐代玄奘法师。小说里他善良慈悲、意志坚定，有时又迂腐，取经功成后受封旃檀功德佛。",
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    "summary": "唐三藏又称唐僧，是《西游记》的主要角色，孙悟空、猪悟能、沙悟净和白龙马的师父，原型是唐代玄奘法师。小说里他善良慈悲、意志坚定，有时又迂腐，取经功成后受封旃檀功德佛。",
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        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "唐三藏（维基百科）",
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    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:20:46+08:00",
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    "body": "唐三藏是《西游记》里的主要角色，又称唐僧、江流。“三藏法师”是对精通经、律、论三藏的法师的敬称，“唐三藏”即尊称他为唐国的三藏法师，兼有避其名讳的用处，并不是一个人名。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 原型与形象\n\n唐僧、唐三藏的原型是唐代的玄奘法师（本名陈祎），宋代的《大唐三藏取经诗话》里也用玄奘来称呼唐三藏。小说里他性格善良慈悲、意志坚定，但有时又显得迂腐、不辨是非。他所持的宝物是观世音菩萨所赠的九环锡杖和锦斓袈裟，故事最后他修成正果，受封旃檀功德佛。真实历史上玄奘译的经典今天还留有《心经》《药师经》等，他走陆路出新疆葱岭到印度，回国后应唐太宗之命，根据所见所闻编成《大唐西域记》，到1560年代中，明代作家吴承恩把这类故事改写成章回小说《西游记》。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 关于“三藏”的称呼\n\n今天不了解佛教的大众受《西游记》影响，常误以为三藏是玄奘专属的称号，其实三藏法师是敬称，又称三藏比丘、三藏圣师，或简称三藏，把这一称号特指一人是错误的。历史上其他著名的三藏法师，有东汉的安世高，东晋的鸠摩罗什和法显，南朝宋的求那跋陀罗，唐代的实叉难陀、义净和不空等，日本历史上唯一的三藏法师是灵仙。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 称呼：唐三藏，又称唐僧、陈玄奘；原型为玄奘[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n- 原型玄奘的本名：陈祎[^zhwiki]\n- 类别：小说角色[^wikidata]\n- 身份：比丘（僧人）[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：江州[^wikidata]\n- 作品设定的国家：唐[^wikidata]\n- 出现于：[[work_cn_q70784|《西游记》]][^zhwiki]",
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