--- { "aliases": [ "Nobel Prize 2011", "2011诺贝尔奖" ], "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "categories": [ "category-awards" ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:39:17+08:00", "fallback": true, "id": "work_nobel_prize_2011", "lang": "th", "language": "中文", "published": { "precision": "year", "year": 2011 }, "rankingColumns": [ { "key": "motivation", "label": "获奖理由" }, { "key": "affiliation", "label": "获奖时所属机构" } ], "rankingEntries": [ { "entityId": "person_nobel_864", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory" } ], "name": "索尔·珀尔马特", "sourceId": "s1", "tier": "physics" }, { "entityId": "person_nobel_865", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "Australian National University" } ], "name": "布莱恩·施密特", "sourceId": "s1", "tier": "physics" }, { "entityId": "person_nobel_866", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "Johns Hopkins University" } ], "name": "亚当·里斯", "sourceId": "s1", "tier": "physics" }, { "entityId": "person_nobel_867", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for the discovery of quasicrystals" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "Technion - Israel Institute of Technology" } ], "name": "丹·舍特曼", "sourceId": "s2", "tier": "chemistry" }, { "entityId": "person_nobel_861", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas" } ], "name": "布鲁斯·博伊特勒", "sourceId": "s3", "tier": "medicine" }, { "entityId": "person_nobel_862", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "University of Strasbourg" } ], "name": "朱尔·A·奥夫曼", "sourceId": "s3", "tier": "medicine" }, { "entityId": "person_nobel_863", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for his discovery of the dendritic cell and its role in adaptive immunity" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "Rockefeller University" } ], "name": "拉尔夫·斯坦曼", "sourceId": "s3", "tier": "medicine" }, { "entityId": "person_nobel_868", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "because, through his condensed, translucent images, he gives us fresh access to reality" } ], "name": "托马斯·特兰斯特勒默", "sourceId": "s4", "tier": "literature" }, { "entityId": "person_nobel_872", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for their empirical research on cause and effect in the macroeconomy" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "New York University" } ], "name": "托玛斯·萨金特", "sourceId": "s5", "tier": "economics" }, { "entityId": "person_nobel_873", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for their empirical research on cause and effect in the macroeconomy" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "Princeton University" } ], "name": "克里斯托弗·西姆斯", "sourceId": "s5", "tier": "economics" } ], "rankingTiers": [ { "id": "physics", "label": "诺贝尔物理学奖" }, { "id": "chemistry", "label": "诺贝尔化学奖" }, { "id": "medicine", "label": "诺贝尔生理学或医学奖" }, { "id": "literature", "label": "诺贝尔文学奖" }, { "id": "economics", "label": "瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖" } ], "revision": 4, "slug": "nobel-prize-2011", "sources": [ { "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "id": "s1", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physics 2011", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2011/summary/" }, { "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2011", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2011/summary/" }, { "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "id": "s3", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2011", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2011/summary/" }, { "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "id": "s4", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Literature 2011", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2011/summary/" }, { "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "id": "s5", "title": "The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2011", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2011/summary/" } ], "status": "published", "summary": "2011 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、10 位得主，获奖名单在 2011-10-03 至 2011-10-10 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 1 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 2 位。", "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "title": "2011 年诺贝尔奖", "type": "work", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "workKind": "ranking_list" } --- # 2011 年诺贝尔奖 2011 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、10 位得主，获奖名单在 2011-10-03 至 2011-10-10 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 1 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 2 位。 **2011 年诺贝尔奖**是按阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔遗嘱设立、由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项在这一年的得主名单。本年度得主名单在 2011-10-03 至 2011-10-10 陆续公布[^s1]。 ## 本年度获奖情况 | 奖项 | 公布日期 | 得主人数 | | --- | --- | ---: | | 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 2011-10-04 | 3 | | 诺贝尔化学奖 | 2011-10-05 | 1 | | 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 2011-10-03 | 3 | | 诺贝尔文学奖 | 2011-10-06 | 1 | | 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 2011-10-10 | 2 | 得主姓名、获奖理由与奖金份额均以诺贝尔奖官方公布为准[^s1]；各奖项的详细颁奖决定与得主简介见对应奖项的官方页面。 ## 参见 [诺贝尔奖](/th/concepts/nobel-prize.html)、[诺贝尔基金会](/th/organizations/nobel-foundation.html) 更新时间：2026-11-01 ## รายการจัดอันดับ ฉบับก่อนหน้า: [2010 年诺贝尔奖](/th/works/nobel-prize-2010.html) ฉบับถัดไป: [2012 年诺贝尔奖](/th/works/nobel-prize-2012.html) | ระดับ | Name | 获奖理由 | 获奖时所属机构 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 诺贝尔物理学奖 | [索尔·珀尔马特](/th/people/saul-perlmutter.html) | for the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae | Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory | | 诺贝尔物理学奖 | [布莱恩·施密特](/th/people/brian-p-schmidt.html) | for the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae | Australian National University | | 诺贝尔物理学奖 | [亚当·里斯](/th/people/adam-g-riess.html) | for the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae | Johns Hopkins University | | 诺贝尔化学奖 | [丹·舍特曼](/th/people/dan-shechtman.html) | for the discovery of quasicrystals | Technion - Israel Institute of Technology | | 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | [布鲁斯·博伊特勒](/th/people/bruce-a-beutler.html) | for their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity | University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas | | 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | [朱尔·A·奥夫曼](/th/people/jules-a-hoffmann.html) | for their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity | University of Strasbourg | | 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | [拉尔夫·斯坦曼](/th/people/ralph-m-steinman.html) | for his discovery of the dendritic cell and its role in adaptive immunity | Rockefeller University | | 诺贝尔文学奖 | [托马斯·特兰斯特勒默](/th/people/tomas-transtromer.html) | because, through his condensed, translucent images, he gives us fresh access to reality | | | 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | [托玛斯·萨金特](/th/people/thomas-j-sargent.html) | for their empirical research on cause and effect in the macroeconomy | New York University | | 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | [克里斯托弗·西姆斯](/th/people/christopher-a-sims.html) | for their empirical research on cause and effect in the macroeconomy | Princeton University | ## 标签 - [Nobel Prize](/th/tags/nobel-prize.html) ## 关系 - Published by：[诺贝尔基金会](/th/organizations/nobel-foundation.html) - Previous edition：[2010 年诺贝尔奖](/th/works/nobel-prize-2010.html) - Next edition：[2012 年诺贝尔奖](/th/works/nobel-prize-2012.html) ## 正文反向链接 - [布鲁斯·博伊特勒](/th/people/bruce-a-beutler.html) - [朱尔·A·奥夫曼](/th/people/jules-a-hoffmann.html) - [拉尔夫·斯坦曼](/th/people/ralph-m-steinman.html) - [索尔·珀尔马特](/th/people/saul-perlmutter.html) - [布莱恩·施密特](/th/people/brian-p-schmidt.html) - [亚当·里斯](/th/people/adam-g-riess.html) - [丹·舍特曼](/th/people/dan-shechtman.html) - [托玛斯·萨金特](/th/people/thomas-j-sargent.html) - [克里斯托弗·西姆斯](/th/people/christopher-a-sims.html) ## 来源 - The Nobel Prize in Physics 2011：https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2011/summary/ - The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2011：https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2011/summary/ - The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2011：https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2011/summary/ - The Nobel Prize in Literature 2011：https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2011/summary/ - The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2011：https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2011/summary/