{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "Popüler", "description": "Ranked by recent page views (last 7 days) when traffic stats exist; otherwise entries tagged hot or featured, or those with the most relations.", "url": "/tr/hot-222.html", "entities": [ { "id": "place_us_ar_cushman", "type": "place", "title": "Cushman", "slug": "ar-cushman", "summary": "Cushman（Cushman）是美国阿肯色州下辖的村，人口约 453。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:53+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:23+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nCushman（Cushman）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_independence_county|独立县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 453[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：35.8728, -91.7540", "url": "/places/ar-cushman.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.87285, "longitude": -91.75403 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · Cushman" }, { "id": "place_us_al_union", "type": "place", "title": "Union", "slug": "al-union", "summary": "Union（Union）是美国亚拉巴马州下辖的村，人口约 223。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:32+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:05+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nUnion（Union）是美国[[place_us_al|亚拉巴马州]]，位于[[place_us_al_greene_county|格林县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 223[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：32.9882, -87.9150", "url": "/places/al-union.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 32.98818, "longitude": -87.91502 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 亚拉巴马州 · Union" }, { "id": "place_us_al_riverside", "type": "place", "title": "Riverside", "slug": "al-riverside", "summary": "Riverside（Riverside）是美国亚拉巴马州下辖的城镇，人口约 2,300。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:21+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:41:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nRiverside（Riverside）是美国[[place_us_al|亚拉巴马州]]，位于[[place_us_al_st_clair_county|St. Clair县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 2,300[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：33.6062, -86.2044", "url": "/places/al-riverside.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.60621, "longitude": -86.20442 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 亚拉巴马州 · Riverside" }, { "id": "place_us_al_gurley_65665", "type": "place", "title": "格利", "slug": "al-gurley-65665", "aliases": [ "Gurley" ], "summary": "格利（Gurley）是美国亚拉巴马州下辖的村，人口约 788。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:43:54+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:41:32+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n格利（Gurley）是美国[[place_us_al|亚拉巴马州]]，位于[[place_us_al_madison_county|麦迪逊县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 788[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.7018, -86.3758", "url": "/places/al-gurley-65665.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.70176, "longitude": -86.37582 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 亚拉巴马州 · 格利" }, { "id": "place_us_ct_lower_connecticut_river_valley_county", "type": "place", "title": "Lower Connecticut River Valley规划区", "slug": "ct-lower-connecticut-river-valley-county", "aliases": [ "Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region" ], "summary": "Lower Connecticut River Valley规划区（Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region）是美国康涅狄格州下辖的县，人口约 0。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:17+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nLower Connecticut River Valley规划区（Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region）是美国[[place_us_ct|康涅狄格州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ct130，人口约 0[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：41.4507, -72.5077\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/ct-lower-connecticut-river-valley-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.45068, "longitude": -72.50768 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 康涅狄格州 · Lower Connecticut River Valley规划区" }, { "id": "place_us_ak_southeast_fairbanks_county", "type": "place", "title": "东南费尔班克斯人口普查区", "slug": "ak-southeast-fairbanks-county", "aliases": [ "Southeast Fairbanks Census Area" ], "summary": "东南费尔班克斯人口普查区（Southeast Fairbanks Census Area）是美国阿拉斯加州下辖的县，人口约 7,270。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:15+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:45+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n东南费尔班克斯人口普查区（Southeast Fairbanks Census Area）是美国[[place_us_ak|阿拉斯加州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ak240，人口约 7,270[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：63.7506, -143.2506\n- 时区：America/Anchorage", "url": "/places/ak-southeast-fairbanks-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 63.75056, "longitude": -143.25056 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿拉斯加州 · 东南费尔班克斯人口普查区" }, { "id": "place_us_nv_white_pine_county", "type": "place", "title": "白松县", "slug": "nv-white-pine-county", "aliases": [ "White Pine County" ], "summary": "白松县（White Pine County）是美国内华达州下辖的县，人口约 9,080。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:28:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n白松县（White Pine County）是美国[[place_us_nv|内华达州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 nv033，人口约 9,080[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：39.4422, -114.9016\n- 时区：America/Los_Angeles", "url": "/places/nv-white-pine-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.44216, "longitude": -114.90159 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 内华达州 · 白松县" }, { "id": "place_us_wi_florence_county", "type": "place", "title": "弗洛伦斯县", "slug": "wi-florence-county", "aliases": [ "Florence County" ], "summary": "弗洛伦斯县（Florence County）是美国威斯康星州下辖的县，人口约 4,558。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:06+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:34+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n弗洛伦斯县（Florence County）是美国[[place_us_wi|威斯康星州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 wi037，人口约 4,558[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：45.8484, -88.3982\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/wi-florence-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 45.84845, "longitude": -88.39816 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 威斯康星州 · 弗洛伦斯县" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_delaware_county", "type": "place", "title": "特拉华县", "slug": "ny-delaware-county", "aliases": [ "Delaware County" ], "summary": "特拉华县（Delaware County）是美国纽约州下辖的县，人口约 47,980。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:43+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n特拉华县（Delaware County）是美国[[place_us_ny|纽约州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ny025，人口约 47,980[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：42.1981, -74.9665\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/ny-delaware-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.19809, "longitude": -74.96647 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 纽约州 · 特拉华县" }, { "id": "place_us_mn_otter_tail_county", "type": "place", "title": "奥特泰尔县", "slug": "mn-otter-tail-county", "aliases": [ "Otter Tail County" ], "summary": "奥特泰尔县（Otter Tail County）是美国明尼苏达州下辖的县，人口约 57,303。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:27:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n奥特泰尔县（Otter Tail County）是美国[[place_us_mn|明尼苏达州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 mn111，人口约 57,303[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：46.4088, -95.7080\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/mn-otter-tail-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 46.4088, "longitude": -95.708 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 明尼苏达州 · 奥特泰尔县" }, { "id": "place_us_in_randolph_county", "type": "place", "title": "兰道夫县", "slug": "in-randolph-county", "aliases": [ "Randolph County" ], "summary": "兰道夫县（Randolph County）是美国印第安纳州下辖的县，人口约 24,502。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:06+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:33+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n兰道夫县（Randolph County）是美国[[place_us_in|印第安纳州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 in135，人口约 24,502[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：40.1576, -85.0113\n- 时区：America/Indiana/Indianapolis", "url": "/places/in-randolph-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.15764, "longitude": -85.01131 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 印第安纳州 · 兰道夫县" }, { "id": "place_us_il_tazewell_county", "type": "place", "title": "塔兹韦尔县", "slug": "il-tazewell-county", "aliases": [ "Tazewell County" ], "summary": "塔兹韦尔县（Tazewell County）是美国伊利诺伊州下辖的县，人口约 131,803。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n塔兹韦尔县（Tazewell County）是美国[[place_us_il|伊利诺伊州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 il179，人口约 131,803[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：40.5075, -89.5134\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/il-tazewell-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.50752, "longitude": -89.51342 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 伊利诺伊州 · 塔兹韦尔县" }, { "id": "place_us_ia_harrison_county", "type": "place", "title": "哈里森县", "slug": "ia-harrison-county", "aliases": [ "Harrison County" ], "summary": "哈里森县（Harrison County）是美国艾奥瓦州下辖的县，人口约 14,582。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:52+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:19+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n哈里森县（Harrison County）是美国[[place_us_ia|艾奥瓦州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ia085，人口约 14,582[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：41.6829, -95.8169\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ia-harrison-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.68285, "longitude": -95.81692 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 艾奥瓦州 · 哈里森县" }, { "id": "place_us_va_lancaster_county", "type": "place", "title": "兰开斯特县", "slug": "va-lancaster-county", "aliases": [ "Lancaster County" ], "summary": "兰开斯特县（Lancaster County）是美国弗吉尼亚州下辖的县，人口约 10,919。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n兰开斯特县（Lancaster County）是美国[[place_us_va|弗吉尼亚州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 va103，人口约 10,919[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：37.7017, -76.4202\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/va-lancaster-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.70171, "longitude": -76.42023 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 弗吉尼亚州 · 兰开斯特县" }, { "id": "place_us_va_gloucester_county", "type": "place", "title": "格洛斯特县", "slug": "va-gloucester-county", "aliases": [ "Gloucester County" ], "summary": "格洛斯特县（Gloucester County）是美国弗吉尼亚州下辖的县，人口约 36,858。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n格洛斯特县（Gloucester County）是美国[[place_us_va|弗吉尼亚州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 va073，人口约 36,858[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：37.4012, -76.5230\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/va-gloucester-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.40121, "longitude": -76.52297 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 弗吉尼亚州 · 格洛斯特县" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_trinity_county", "type": "place", "title": "三一县", "slug": "tx-trinity-county", "aliases": [ "Trinity County" ], "summary": "三一县（Trinity County）是美国得克萨斯州下辖的县，人口约 13,602。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:30+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n三一县（Trinity County）是美国[[place_us_tx|得克萨斯州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 tx455，人口约 13,602[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：31.0888, -95.1355\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/tx-trinity-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 31.08882, "longitude": -95.13551 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 得克萨斯州 · 三一县" }, { "id": "place_us_sc_marlboro_county", "type": "place", "title": "马尔伯勒县", "slug": "sc-marlboro-county", "aliases": [ "Marlboro County" ], "summary": "马尔伯勒县（Marlboro County）是美国南卡罗来纳州下辖的县，人口约 28,933。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:04+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n马尔伯勒县（Marlboro County）是美国[[place_us_sc|南卡罗来纳州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 sc069，人口约 28,933[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.6020, -79.6786\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/sc-marlboro-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.60199, "longitude": -79.67863 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 南卡罗来纳州 · 马尔伯勒县" }, { "id": "place_us_sc_florence_county", "type": "place", "title": "弗洛伦斯县", "slug": "sc-florence-county", "aliases": [ "Florence County" ], "summary": "弗洛伦斯县（Florence County）是美国南卡罗来纳州下辖的县，人口约 136,885。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:03+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n弗洛伦斯县（Florence County）是美国[[place_us_sc|南卡罗来纳州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 sc041，人口约 136,885[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.0244, -79.7028\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/sc-florence-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.02439, "longitude": -79.70282 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 南卡罗来纳州 · 弗洛伦斯县" }, { "id": "place_us_ok_stephens_county", "type": "place", "title": "斯蒂芬斯县", "slug": "ok-stephens-county", "aliases": [ "Stephens County" ], "summary": "斯蒂芬斯县（Stephens County）是美国俄克拉何马州下辖的县，人口约 43,143。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n斯蒂芬斯县（Stephens County）是美国[[place_us_ok|俄克拉何马州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ok137，人口约 43,143[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.4856, -97.8515\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ok-stephens-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.48559, "longitude": -97.85148 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 俄克拉何马州 · 斯蒂芬斯县" }, { "id": "place_us_nc_rockingham_county", "type": "place", "title": "罗京安县", "slug": "nc-rockingham-county", "aliases": [ "Rockingham County" ], "summary": "罗京安县（Rockingham County）是美国北卡罗来纳州下辖的县，人口约 93,643。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n罗京安县（Rockingham County）是美国[[place_us_nc|北卡罗来纳州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 nc157，人口约 93,643[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：36.3961, -79.7751\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/nc-rockingham-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.39608, "longitude": -79.77515 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 北卡罗来纳州 · 罗京安县" }, { "id": "place_us_md_allegany_county", "type": "place", "title": "阿利根尼县", "slug": "md-allegany-county", "aliases": [ "Allegany County" ], "summary": "阿利根尼县（Allegany County）是美国马里兰州下辖的县，人口约 75,087。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:15+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n阿利根尼县（Allegany County）是美国[[place_us_md|马里兰州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 md001，人口约 75,087[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：39.6215, -78.6989\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/md-allegany-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.62148, "longitude": -78.6989 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 马里兰州 · 阿利根尼县" }, { "id": "place_us_la_iberville_county", "type": "place", "title": "伊贝维尔堂区", "slug": "la-iberville-county", "aliases": [ "Iberville Parish" ], "summary": "伊贝维尔堂区（Iberville Parish）是美国路易斯安那州下辖的县，人口约 33,387。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:11+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n伊贝维尔堂区（Iberville Parish）是美国[[place_us_la|路易斯安那州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 la047，人口约 33,387[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：30.2585, -91.3494\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/la-iberville-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.2585, "longitude": -91.34936 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 路易斯安那州 · 伊贝维尔堂区" }, { "id": "place_us_il_cumberland_county", "type": "place", "title": "坎伯兰县", "slug": "il-cumberland-county", "aliases": [ "Cumberland County" ], "summary": "坎伯兰县（Cumberland County）是美国伊利诺伊州下辖的县，人口约 11,048。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:16:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:05+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n坎伯兰县（Cumberland County）是美国[[place_us_il|伊利诺伊州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 il035，人口约 11,048[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：39.2733, -88.2402\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/il-cumberland-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.27332, "longitude": -88.24023 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 伊利诺伊州 · 坎伯兰县" }, { "id": "place_us_ga_richmond_county", "type": "place", "title": "奥古斯塔-里奇蒙县", "slug": "ga-richmond-county", "aliases": [ "Richmond County" ], "summary": "奥古斯塔-里奇蒙县（Richmond County）是美国佐治亚州下辖的县，人口约 202,518。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:16:30+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n奥古斯塔-里奇蒙县（Richmond County）是美国[[place_us_ga|佐治亚州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ga245，人口约 202,518[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：33.3596, -82.0735\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/ga-richmond-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.35963, "longitude": -82.07355 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佐治亚州 · 奥古斯塔-里奇蒙县" }, { "id": "place_us_sd_codington_county", "type": "place", "title": "科丁顿县", "slug": "sd-codington-county", "aliases": [ "Codington County" ], "summary": "科丁顿县（Codington County）是美国南达科他州下辖的县，县治为沃特敦。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "科丁顿县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E4%B8%81%E9%A1%BF%E5%8E%BF" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:21+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:15:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n科丁顿县（Codington County）是美国南达科他州下辖的县（county），县治为沃特敦[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属州：[[place_us_sd|南达科他州]]\n- 县治：沃特敦[^uscb2023]\n- 行政级别：县（county）[^uscb2023]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_sd|南达科他州]]。\n\n## 核实数据（GeoNames）\n\n- 人口：约 27,227\n- 坐标：44.9778, -97.1886\n- FIPS 代码：sd029", "url": "/places/sd-codington-county.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 44.95, "longitude": -97.11 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 南达科他州 · 科丁顿县" }, { "id": "place_us_pa_philadelphia", "type": "place", "title": "费城", "slug": "pa-philadelphia", "aliases": [ "Philadelphia" ], "summary": "费城（Philadelphia）是美国宾夕法尼亚州的市。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "费城（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%9F%8E" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:41+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:15:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n费城（Philadelphia）是美国宾夕法尼亚州的市（city）[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属州：[[place_us_pa|宾夕法尼亚州]]\n- 所在县：费城县[^zhwiki]\n- 人口：约1,573,916（2023年估计）[^uscb2023]\n- 行政级别：市（city）[^uscb2023]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_pa|宾夕法尼亚州]]。\n\n## 下级行政区\n\n主要社区：[[place_us_pa_philadelphia_center_city|中心城]]、[[place_us_pa_philadelphia_old_city|老城]]、[[place_us_pa_philadelphia_south_philadelphia|南费城]]、[[place_us_pa_philadelphia_north_philadelphia|北费城]]、[[place_us_pa_philadelphia_west_philadelphia|西费城]]、[[place_us_pa_philadelphia_fishtown|费舍敦]]、[[place_us_pa_philadelphia_germantown|日耳曼敦]]、[[place_us_pa_philadelphia_university_city|大学城]]。\n\n## 核实数据（GeoNames）\n\n- 人口：约 1,573,916\n- 坐标：39.9524, -75.1636", "url": "/places/pa-philadelphia.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.9526, "longitude": -75.1652 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 宾夕法尼亚州 · 费城" }, { "id": "place_us_nv_las_vegas_summerlin", "type": "place", "title": "萨默林", "slug": "nv-las-vegas-summerlin", "aliases": [ "Summerlin" ], "summary": "萨默林（Summerlin）是拉斯维加斯下辖的社区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "萨默林（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E9%BB%98%E6%9E%97" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:03:04+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:23+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n萨默林（Summerlin）是拉斯维加斯下辖的社区（neighborhood），为美国行政区划中最基层的聚居区单元[^enwiki]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 上级行政区：[[place_us_nv_las_vegas|拉斯维加斯]]\n- 行政级别：社区（neighborhood）[^enwiki]\n- 坐标：36.187, -115.32\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_nv_las_vegas|拉斯维加斯]]。", "url": "/places/nv-las-vegas-summerlin.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.187, "longitude": -115.32 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 内华达州 · 拉斯维加斯 · 萨默林" }, { "id": "place_us_co_denver_highlands", "type": "place", "title": "高地", "slug": "co-denver-highlands", "aliases": [ "Highlands" ], "summary": "高地（Highlands）是丹佛下辖的社区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "高地（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:03:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:19+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n高地（Highlands）是丹佛下辖的社区（neighborhood），为美国行政区划中最基层的聚居区单元[^enwiki]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 上级行政区：[[place_us_co_denver|丹佛]]\n- 行政级别：社区（neighborhood）[^enwiki]\n- 坐标：39.76, -105.02\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_co_denver|丹佛]]。", "url": "/places/co-denver-highlands.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.76, "longitude": -105.02 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 科罗拉多州 · 丹佛 · 高地" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_miami_little_havana", "type": "place", "title": "小哈瓦那", "slug": "fl-miami-little-havana", "aliases": [ "Little Havana" ], "summary": "小哈瓦那（Little Havana）是迈阿密下辖的社区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "小哈瓦那（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%93%88%E7%93%A6%E9%82%A3" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:59+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:17+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n小哈瓦那（Little Havana）是迈阿密下辖的社区（neighborhood），为美国行政区划中最基层的聚居区单元[^enwiki]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 上级行政区：[[place_us_fl_miami|迈阿密]]\n- 行政级别：社区（neighborhood）[^enwiki]\n- 坐标：25.775, -80.22\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_fl_miami|迈阿密]]。", "url": "/places/fl-miami-little-havana.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 25.775, "longitude": -80.22 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · 迈阿密 · 小哈瓦那" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_new_york_bronx_south_bronx", "type": "place", "title": "南布朗克斯", "slug": "ny-new-york-bronx-south-bronx", "aliases": [ "South Bronx" ], "summary": "南布朗克斯（South Bronx）是布朗克斯区下辖的社区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "南布朗克斯（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n南布朗克斯（South Bronx）是布朗克斯区下辖的社区（neighborhood），为美国行政区划中最基层的聚居区单元[^enwiki]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 上级行政区：[[place_us_ny_new_york_bronx|布朗克斯区]]\n- 行政级别：社区（neighborhood）[^enwiki]\n- 坐标：40.816, -73.922\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_ny_new_york_bronx|布朗克斯区]]。", "url": "/places/ny-new-york-bronx-south-bronx.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.816, "longitude": -73.922 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 纽约州 · 纽约 · 布朗克斯区 · 南布朗克斯" }, { "id": "organization_beijing_opera_arts_vocational_college", "type": "organization", "title": "北京戏曲艺术职业学院", "slug": "beijing-opera-arts-vocational-college", "summary": "北京市文化和旅游局所属职业学院。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市文化和旅游局所属北京戏曲艺术职业学院2026年公开招聘资格复审和面试公告", "author": "北京戏曲艺术职业学院", "date": "2026-10-20", "url": "https://whlyj.beijing.gov.cn/zfxxgkpt/zdgk/rsxx/202610/t20261020_4911106.html" }, { "id": "bjxx", "title": "北京戏曲艺术职业学院·联系我们", "author": "北京戏曲艺术职业学院", "url": "https://www.bjxx.com.cn/lxwm/index.htm" }, { "id": "bjxxjj", "title": "北京戏曲艺术职业学院·学院简介", "author": "北京戏曲艺术职业学院", "url": "https://www.bjxx.com.cn/xygk/xyjj/index.htm" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "2026年公开招聘公告将北京戏曲艺术职业学院列为北京市文化和旅游局所属单位，并由学院署名发布。[^official]\n\n## 联系方式\n\n- 官网：https://www.bjxx.com.cn[^bjxx]\n- 办公地址：北京市丰台区马家堡东里8号[^bjxx]\n- 咨询电话：010-67572221[^bjxx]", "url": "/organizations/beijing-opera-arts-vocational-college.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "orgKind": "职业学院", "founded": { "year": 1952, "display": "1952年（前身为北京市私立艺培戏曲学校）" }, "orgStatus": "active", "headquartersNote": "北京市丰台区马家堡东里8号" }, { "id": "place_beijing_shiyuan_bridge", "type": "place", "title": "施园桥", "slug": "beijing-shiyuan-bridge", "summary": "北京市2026年东六环交通管理通告涉及的桥梁。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "关于调整东六环（小庞各庄-施园桥路段）双向部分车辆通行限制的通告", "author": "北京市交通委员会、北京市公安局交通管理局", "date": "2026-06-18", "url": "https://jtgl.beijing.gov.cn/jgj/jgxx/gsgg/jttg/588465/744044975/index.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "北京市交通委员会和北京市公安局交通管理局2026年通告涉及施园桥；所述措施适用东六环小庞各庄桥至施园桥路段，不推断当前交通管制状态。[^official]", "url": "/places/beijing-shiyuan-bridge.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "桥梁" }, { "id": "work_newyouth", "type": "work", "title": "新青年", "slug": "new-youth", "aliases": [ "青年杂志", "La Jeunesse" ], "summary": "1915年创刊的刊物，是新文化运动的重要思想与文学平台。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [ "tag-publishing", "tag-literature" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "新青年（维基百科，示例参考入口）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/新青年" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "revision": 1, "body": "## 刊物沿革\n\n该刊最初名为《青年杂志》，由[[person_chenduxiu|陈独秀]]创办，早期由[[organization_qunyi|群益书社]]出版。\n\n## 文学与思想\n\n可与[[event_newculture|新文化运动]]、[[concept_vernacular|白话文]]等条目交叉阅读。", "url": "/works/new-youth.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "periodical", "medium": "期刊", "published": { "year": 1915, "display": "1915年创刊" }, "language": "zh", "creators": [ "陈独秀" ] }, { "id": "concept_ich_8_61", "type": "concept", "title": "清徐老陈醋酿制技艺", "slug": "qingxu-laochencu-niangzhi-jiyi", "summary": "清徐老陈醋酿制技艺，国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目，传统技艺类。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "清徐老陈醋酿制技艺 - 中国非物质文化遗产网", "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/14369.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-03T15:30:42+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-03T15:30:42+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "## 简介\n\n清徐老陈醋酿制技艺是国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目，项目编号Ⅷ-61，2006年列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录，类别为传统技艺，申报地区为山西省清徐县。[^s1]山西老陈醋是中国四大名醋之一，主产地在清徐县内孟封、清源、徐沟、西谷等乡镇。[^s1]\n\n## 历史渊源\n\n清徐酿醋历史悠久，相传“尧帝城西南有玉泉，尧王亲往酿醯”。春秋战国时期，清徐人便已以液态发酵方式用缸、瓮酿醋，这种酿醋技艺一直延续下来。西汉时，清徐出现商业性的酿醋作坊。北魏时期，酿醋技艺由液态发酵改为固态发酵，这一里程碑式的创举，为清徐老陈醋酿造技艺独特风格的形成奠定了基础。[^s1]\n\n## 主要内容与特点\n\n清徐老陈醋以当地种植的红高粱为主要原料，以各种皮糠为辅料，以红心大曲为发酵剂并以曲代料，经合理配料、蒸料，采用稀醪厌氧酒化，固态醋酸人工翻醅，按需人为变温发酵，经高温熏醅、高密度淋滤、高标准陈酿而成。[^s1]这套技艺概括为“蒸、酵、熏、淋、陈”五道古法工艺，坚守“夏伏晒、冬捞冰”的传统，酿出的老陈醋具有“酸、香、甜、绵、鲜”的独特滋味。这种具有明显地方特色的技艺在清徐世代相传，经不断改进、完善，形成一套北方风格的高级食醋酿制技艺流程。[^s1]\n\n## 传承与保护现状\n\n清徐老陈醋酿制技艺列入国家级名录后，清徐县培育了国家级、省级非遗代表性传承人，编撰了醋类专业典籍，培养了一批传承有序的技术工人。坚持传统手工酿造的作坊与企业，使“蒸、酵、熏、淋、陈”古法在当代仍在生产中延续，清徐也因此获得“中国醋都”的称号，醋产业与技艺保护形成了相互支撑的局面。", "url": "/concepts/qingxu-laochencu-niangzhi-jiyi.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "conceptKind": "intangible_heritage" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124359954", "type": "person", "title": "管辂", "slug": "guan-lu-sanguo-q124359954", "previousSlugs": [ "guan-lu-sanguo-q124359954-q1062761" ], "summary": "管辂是《三国演义》中的人物形象：魏朝术士，以占卜、相术著称；原型为历史人物管辂。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124359954", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124359954" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "sanguo-text", "title": "《三国演义》全文（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:52:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的管辂形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q1062761|管辂]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n管辂是魏朝术士，以占卜、相术著称，所作预言屡屡应验，在魏朝颇有名声。小说中的管辂是三国术士的代表人物之一，戏份不多但以神异预言为人所知。 管辂以占卜、相术闻名于魏朝，是三国术士中最著名的一位。 [^wikidata]\n\n小说写管辂以占卜、相术闻名于魏朝，士大夫多向其问卜，其预言屡验的形象使管辂成为演义中术士群像的代表。管辂一节的意义不在某一具体的占卜结果，而在魏晋之际谶纬流行的背景：朝野上下皆信占卜吉凶，术士由此得以出入朝堂、为人所重。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/guan-lu-sanguo-q124359954.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "术士" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q123861623", "type": "person", "title": "昌豨", "slug": "chang-xi-sanguo-q123861623", "aliases": [ "昌狶" ], "previousSlugs": [ "chang-xi-sanguo-q123861623-q6142743" ], "summary": "昌豨是《三国演义》中的人物形象：泰山贼出身，归曹后屡叛，最终被平定；原型为历史人物昌豨。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q123861623", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123861623" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:51:34+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的昌豨形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q6142743|昌豨]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n昌豨是泰山群盗出身的将领，归顺曹操后又屡次反叛，曹操多次派军讨伐，最终将其平定。小说中的昌豨是反复无常的泰山贼形象，其叛服不定也反映了曹操平定山东群盗的艰难。 [^wikidata]\n\n昌豨是泰山群盗出身的将领，与臧霸、孙观等人同为泰山一系。归顺曹操后，昌豨又屡次反叛，曹操多次派军讨伐，才最终将其平定。他的反复无常与泰山诸将中的其他人形成对照：臧霸归曹后相对安分，昌豨却始终不甘受约束，成了曹操平定山东群盗过程中最难缠的一环。\n\n小说中的昌豨没有复杂的谋略形象，他的标签就是叛服不定。每一次反叛都迫使曹操分兵山东，牵制了曹操统一北方的进程；每一次平定，又都说明地方盗匪势力在曹营的军事压力下难以长期割据。昌豨的结局是被平定，他的故事因此成为曹操收编与弹压泰山群盗的一个注脚。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/chang-xi-sanguo-q123861623.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "武将" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124617061", "type": "person", "title": "毕轨", "slug": "bi-gui-sanguo-q124617061", "previousSlugs": [ "bi-gui-sanguo-q124617061-q3826852" ], "summary": "毕轨是《三国演义》中的人物形象：曹爽党羽，高平陵之变后被杀；原型为历史人物毕轨。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124617061", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124617061" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel-wikisource", "title": "《三国演义》维基文库本", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:51:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的毕轨形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q3826852|毕轨]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n毕轨是曹爽的党羽，与何晏、邓飏、丁谧等人同为曹爽集团的核心人物。高平陵之变后，毕轨被司马懿所杀。小说中的毕轨是曹爽党羽群像中的一员。 毕轨与何晏、邓飏、丁谧等人同为曹爽集团的核心，高平陵之变后这一集团被一网打尽。 [^wikidata]\n\n毕轨为曹爽党羽，任中护军等，与何晏、邓飏同为曹爽腹心，专擅朝政。小说写曹爽集团时，毕轨即在掌禁军、参机密的亲信之列。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n高平陵之变后，毕轨与何晏、邓飏等同被诛，曹爽集团一网打尽。小说借毕轨等人的覆灭，写出禁军易手与朝局易主的同步：曹爽一倒，其亲信掌控的禁军与中书亦随之易人。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/bi-gui-sanguo-q124617061.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124343484", "type": "person", "title": "蒋琬", "slug": "jiang-wan-sanguo-q124343484", "previousSlugs": [ "jiang-wan-sanguo-q124343484-q954093" ], "summary": "蒋琬是《三国演义》中的人物形象：蜀汉丞相，诸葛亮的继任者；原型为历史人物蒋琬。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124343484", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124343484" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "sanguo-text", "title": "《三国演义》全文（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的蒋琬形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q954093|蒋琬]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n蒋琬是蜀汉重臣，诸葛亮死后继任丞相，主持蜀汉政务，继续北伐曹魏的方略。小说中的蒋琬是诸葛亮之后蜀汉的守成辅政者，与费祎等人同为蜀汉后期的支柱。 [^wikidata]\n\n小说写蒋琬以宽和、务实主持蜀汉后期政务，与费祎一同被视为诸葛亮之后的守成之臣。蒋琬一度筹划沿汉水东出伐魏，因身体与国力所限未成大举，蜀汉后期遂以守成为主；其任内不尚严苛、注重休养的风格，与诸葛亮治蜀的严明对照，成为蜀汉后期政风转变的一例。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/jiang-wan-sanguo-q124343484.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124540813", "type": "person", "title": "夏侯和", "slug": "xiahou-he-sanguo-q124540813", "previousSlugs": [ "xiahou-he-sanguo-q124540813-q856757" ], "summary": "夏侯和是《三国演义》中的人物形象：夏侯渊之子，魏朝官员；原型为历史人物夏侯和。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124540813", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124540813" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel-wikisource", "title": "《三国演义》维基文库本", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的夏侯和形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q856757|夏侯和]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n夏侯和是夏侯渊之子，魏朝官员。小说中的夏侯和戏份不多，主要作为夏侯渊之子、魏朝官员出现。 夏侯和之兄夏侯霸降蜀后，夏侯和在魏朝的处境颇为微妙，但仍在魏朝任职。 [^wikidata]\n\n夏侯和为夏侯渊之子，魏朝官员。兄夏侯霸降蜀后，夏侯和在魏朝的处境颇为微妙，但仍在魏朝任职。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n夏侯氏为魏朝的将门，夏侯和与诸兄弟分仕魏朝，唯夏侯霸一人降蜀。小说借夏侯兄弟的去向构成对照：一人南奔，余人留魏，夏侯和即留魏一支的代表，其处境写出了将门在政变年代的尴尬。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/xiahou-he-sanguo-q124540813.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124665040", "type": "person", "title": "蒋斌", "slug": "jiang-bin-sanguo-q124665040", "previousSlugs": [ "jiang-bin-sanguo-q124665040-q11621221" ], "summary": "蒋斌是《三国演义》中的人物形象：蒋琬之子，蜀汉将领，魏灭蜀时守汉城战死；原型为历史人物蒋斌。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124665040", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124665040" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "wiki-sanguo-roles", "title": "三国演义角色列表（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/三国演义角色列表", "locator": "人物条目" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:19+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的蒋斌形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q11621221|蒋斌]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n蒋斌是蒋琬之子，蜀汉将领，镇守汉城。魏军灭蜀、钟会攻汉城时，蒋斌战死。小说中的蒋斌是蜀汉灭亡时守城殉国的将领形象。 蒋斌之父蒋琬是蜀汉丞相，蒋斌守汉城战死是蜀汉灭亡时将门殉国的一例。 [^wikidata]\n\n## 小说情节\n\n蒋斌是蒋琬之子，蜀汉将领，镇守汉城。蒋琬曾为蜀汉大将军、丞相，是诸葛亮之后蜀汉政权的支柱；蒋斌承父业为将，在蜀汉后期镇守汉中一线。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n\n魏军灭蜀，钟会率大军攻汉城，蒋斌坚守不降，战死于城中。小说中的蒋斌，是蜀汉灭亡时守城殉国的将领形象：父为蜀汉丞相，子为蜀汉守将而死，将门殉国的一幕，为蜀汉的灭亡添上一笔悲壮之色。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/jiang-bin-sanguo-q124665040.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "武将" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_nobel_782", "type": "person", "title": "艾尔弗雷德·耶利内克", "slug": "elfriede-jelinek", "aliases": [ "Elfriede Jelinek" ], "summary": "艾尔弗雷德·耶利内克（Elfriede Jelinek，1946年10月20日—）是奥地利剧作家、小说家，以语言实验与社会批判著称，2004年诺贝尔文学奖得主。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Elfriede Jelinek – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2004/jelinek/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Literature 2004", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2004/summary/" }, { "id": "src-d10-elfriede-jelinek", "title": "Elfriede Jelinek – Seagull Books", "url": "https://seagullbooks.org/collections/author-elfriede-jelinek" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T12:25:45+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**艾尔弗雷德·耶利内克**（Elfriede Jelinek，1946年10月20日—）出生于米尔茨楚施拉格（奥地利）。\n\n## 生平与职业生涯\n\n耶利内克出生于奥地利施蒂利亚州米尔茨楚施拉格，在维也纳长大；母亲是维也纳天主教徒，父亲是捷克裔犹太化学家。她自幼在维也纳音乐学院学习钢琴、风琴与竖笛，后在维也纳大学学习戏剧与艺术史，1970年获管风琴演奏文凭；1967年出版首部诗集《丽莎的影子》，此后以写作为业[^src-d10-elfriede-jelinek]。她长期往返于维也纳与慕尼黑之间，因严重的社交恐惧，2004年未亲赴斯德哥尔摩领奖，而是以视频方式发表获奖演说[^src-d10-elfriede-jelinek]。\n\n## 主要成就\n\n耶利内克的小说与戏剧以音乐般的复调语言拆解社会陈词滥调，主题集中于厌女症、性剥削与男女之间的权力关系。早期小说《我们是诱饵，宝贝！》（1970）、《情人们》（1975）已显露出这种讽刺锋芒；《钢琴教师》（1983）写一位与母亲同住的钢琴教师的压抑与失控，2001年由迈克尔·哈内克改编为电影，获戛纳电影节大奖[^src-d10-elfriede-jelinek]。此后她又写了《欲望》（1989）、《死者的孩子们》（1995）、《贪婪》（2000）等长篇，并在戏剧上走得更远：《体育剧》（1998）等作品取消传统人物与情节，以合唱式语言批判民族主义与暴力。1998年她获德国最高文学奖格奥尔格·毕希纳奖，2004年获诺贝尔文学奖[^s1]。\n\n## 获奖\n\n2004 年诺贝尔文学奖授予 艾尔弗雷德·耶利内克，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for her musical flow of voices and counter-voices in novels and plays that with extraordinary linguistic zeal reveal the absurdity of society's clich\u0026eacute;s and their subjugating power”[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_2004|2004 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/elfriede-jelinek.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1946, "month": 10, "day": 20, "precision": "day", "display": "1946年10月20日" }, "occupations": [ "剧作家", "小说家" ] }, { "id": "person_cn_q123580994", "type": "person", "title": "刘备", "slug": "liu-bei-sanguo-q123580994", "aliases": [ "玄德" ], "previousSlugs": [ "liu-bei-sanguo-q123580994-q245315" ], "summary": "刘备是《三国演义》中的人物形象（原型为历史人物刘备），在小说中为蜀汉开国皇帝，与关羽、张飞桃园结义，三顾茅庐得诸葛亮。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q123580994", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123580994" }, { "id": "sanguo", "title": "《三国演义》（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/三国演义" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:39:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 小说中的形象\n\n以下为《三国演义》中的小说形象，事迹以小说情节为准，与历史原型条目所载正史事迹不完全相同。刘备字玄德，涿郡涿县人，自称汉室宗亲。小说写他与关羽、张飞桃园结义，三顾茅庐请出诸葛亮，赤壁之战后取荆州、益州，建安二十四年（219年）自立为汉中王，次年称帝建蜀汉；夷陵之战大败后托孤于白帝城，病卒于永安宫。[^sanguo]小说对这类人物的描写多为点到为止，其生平细节以原型条目所载为准，本条仅记其在小说中的身份与出场。[^sanguo]\n## 人物形象\n\n《三国演义》中的刘备形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q245315|刘备]][^wikidata]。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/liu-bei-sanguo-q123580994.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q123576014", "type": "person", "title": "汉献帝", "slug": "emperor-xian-han-sanguo-q123576014", "aliases": [ "刘协" ], "previousSlugs": [ "emperor-xian-han-sanguo-q123576014-q7316" ], "summary": "汉献帝是《三国演义》中的人物形象（原型为历史人物汉献帝），在小说中为东汉末帝，长期为权臣傀儡，最终禅让于曹丕。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q123576014", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123576014" }, { "id": "sanguo", "title": "《三国演义》（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/三国演义" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:39:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 小说中的形象\n\n以下为《三国演义》中的小说形象，事迹以小说情节为准，与历史原型条目所载正史事迹不完全相同。汉献帝刘协为汉灵帝次子，董卓废少帝后立其为帝，此后历经董卓、李傕、郭汜之乱，曹操迎其都许、挟天子以令诸侯；小说写他长期傀儡于权臣之手，最终在曹丕逼迫下禅让，汉室终结，献帝被封为山阳公。[^sanguo]小说对这类人物的描写多为点到为止，其生平细节以原型条目所载为准，本条仅记其在小说中的身份与出场。[^sanguo]\n## 人物形象\n\n《三国演义》中的汉献帝形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q7316|汉献帝]][^wikidata]。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/emperor-xian-han-sanguo-q123576014.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q8044164", "type": "person", "title": "香菱", "slug": "xiang-ling", "aliases": [ "Xiangling" ], "previousSlugs": [ "xiangling-q8044164", "xiangling" ], "summary": "香菱是《红楼梦》中的人物，原名甄英莲，甄士隐之女。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q8044164", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8044164" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "香菱（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E8%8F%B1" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:36:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "**香菱**是曹雪芹小说《红楼梦》中的人物，原名甄英莲，是甄士隐之女[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 经历\n\n她幼年元宵灯节时被拐，后被薛蟠买作妾；小说中她向林黛玉学诗，从《咏月》等习作中逐渐领悟诗意，是《红楼梦》中以学诗见称的人物[^zhwiki]。\n\n**香菱**是曹雪芹小说[[work_cn_q8265|《红楼梦》]]中的人物，原名甄英莲，是甄士隐之女。她幼年被拐，后来被薛蟠买作妾；小说还写到她向林黛玉学诗[^zhwiki]。", "url": "/people/xiang-ling.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "《红楼梦》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q137946117", "type": "person", "title": "唐太宗", "slug": "emperor-taizong-tang-xiyou-q137946117", "aliases": [ "李世民" ], "previousSlugs": [ "emperor-taizong-tang-xiyou-q137946117-q9701" ], "summary": "唐太宗是《西游记》中的人物形象，原型为历史人物唐太宗。在小说第九至十二回取经缘起一段中，他因泾河龙王之事游地府、还魂办水陆大会，最终派玄奘西天取经。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q137946117", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137946117" }, { "id": "tangtaizong-difu", "title": "唐太宗游地府（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97%E9%81%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%BA%9C" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:33:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n以下写的是《西游记》中的唐太宗形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q9701|唐太宗]]，两者不可混淆。[^wikidata]\n\n## 游地府与还魂\n\n小说第九至十二回写取经缘起：泾河龙王托梦求唐太宗救命，太宗留魏徵宫中下棋，魏徵却在梦中斩了龙王，龙王魂魄纠缠太宗，太宗因此魂游地府。崔判官查生死簿，私自为太宗添了二十年阳寿，又嘱咐他还阳后务必办一场水陆大会，超度无主冤魂。太宗还魂后，果然下旨举办水陆大会。[^wikidata][^tangtaizong-difu]\n\n## 派玄奘取经\n\n水陆大会上，观音化身指出玄奘所讲只是小乘教化，超不得亡者，真正的大乘佛法在西天竺国大雷音寺如来处。太宗大喜，当即派玄奘西行取经，并与他结为兄弟，赐号三藏。唐僧取经的故事，由此从太宗游地府这一缘起正式展开。[^wikidata][^tangtaizong-difu]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70784|《西游记》]]", "url": "/people/emperor-taizong-tang-xiyou-q137946117.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "disambiguation": "《西游记》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_9d1c84350976", "type": "person", "title": "德斯蒙德·莫里斯", "slug": "desmond-morris", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-de-si-meng-de-mo-li-si" ], "summary": "德斯蒙德·莫里斯是《猫咪学问大》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-412", "title": "猫咪学问大", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/412", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki-morris", "title": "Desmond Morris - Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desmond_Morris", "locator": "身份与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:32+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:51:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 概况\n\n德斯蒙德·莫里斯（Desmond Morris，1928年—）是英国动物学家、作家。[^wiki-morris]\n\n## 创作\n\n他著有《裸猿》等作品，从动物行为学角度探讨人类行为，风行世界。[^wiki-morris]\n\n## 作品\n\n德斯蒙德·莫里斯是《[[work_hnlib_badd58e70872|猫咪学问大]]》[^online-412]的作者。", "url": "/people/desmond-morris.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "work_ieee_p3328_d3_jul_2024", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std P3328/D3, Jul 2024", "slug": "ieee-std-p3328-d3-jul-2024", "aliases": [ "P3328/D3, Jul 2024", "P3328/D3, Jul 2024 - IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for Use of Wheeled Robots for Substation Inspection" ], "summary": "IEEE Std P3328/D3, Jul 2024 是电气电子工程师学会的草案，题为“IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for Use of Wheeled Robots for Substation Inspection”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2024 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std P3328/D3, Jul 2024 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=10667035", "locator": "standard_number=P3328/D3, Jul 2024; status=Inactive; modifier=Draft" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T22:30:41+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T22:30:41+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std P3328/D3, Jul 2024**（IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for Use of Wheeled Robots for Substation Inspection）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]于 2024 年 7 月形成的草案。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），主题领域包括 Robotics and Control Systems、Power, Energy and Industry Applications[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-p3328-d3-jul-2024.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2024, "precision": "year", "display": "2024年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_p7_4_3_2_d3_jan_2010", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std P7-4.3.2_D3, Jan 2010", "slug": "ieee-std-p7-4-3-2-d3-jan-2010", "aliases": [ "P7-4.3.2_D3, Jan 2010", "P7-4.3.2_D3, Jan 2010 - IEEE Draft Standard Criteria for Digital Computers in Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Generating Stations" ], "summary": "IEEE Std P7-4.3.2_D3, Jan 2010 是电气电子工程师学会的草案，题为“IEEE Draft Standard Criteria for Digital Computers in Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Generating Stations”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2010 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std P7-4.3.2_D3, Jan 2010 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=5407640", "locator": "standard_number=P7-4.3.2_D3, Jan 2010; status=Inactive; modifier=Draft" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T22:30:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T22:30:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std P7-4.3.2_D3, Jan 2010**（IEEE Draft Standard Criteria for Digital Computers in Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Generating Stations）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]于 2010 年 1 月形成的草案。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），主题领域包括 Computing and Processing、Nuclear Engineering[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-p7-4-3-2-d3-jan-2010.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2010, "precision": "year", "display": "2010年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_c135_62_2009", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std C135.62-2009", "slug": "ieee-std-c135-62-2009", "aliases": [ "C135.62-2009", "C135.62-2009 - IEEE Standard for Zinc-Coated Forged Anchor Shackles" ], "summary": "IEEE Std C135.62-2009 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Standard for Zinc-Coated Forged Anchor Shackles”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），保留（Reserved），著录年份为 2009 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std C135.62-2009 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=5354985", "locator": "standard_number=C135.62-2009; status=Inactive; modifier=Reserved" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T22:28:16+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T22:28:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std C135.62-2009**（IEEE Standard for Zinc-Coated Forged Anchor Shackles）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），保留（Reserved），著录年份为 2009 年，主题领域包括 Power, Energy and Industry Applications[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-c135-62-2009.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2009, "precision": "year", "display": "2009年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_960_1986", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 960-1986", "slug": "ieee-std-960-1986", "aliases": [ "960-1986", "960-1986 - IEEE Standard for FASTBUS Modular High-Speed Data Acquisition and Control System" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 960-1986 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Standard for FASTBUS Modular High-Speed Data Acquisition and Control System”；公开目录标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 1985 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 960-1986 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=2617", "locator": "standard_number=960-1986; status=Superseded; modifier=" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T22:27:22+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T22:27:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 960-1986**（IEEE Standard for FASTBUS Modular High-Speed Data Acquisition and Control System）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 1985 年，主题领域包括 Nuclear Engineering[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-960-1986.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 1985, "precision": "year", "display": "1985年" }, "language": "英语" } ], "lang": "tr", "pagination": { "page": 222, "pageSize": 50, "total": 76897, "pageCount": 1000, "prevUrl": "/tr/hot-221.json", "nextUrl": "/tr/hot-223.json" } }