{
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      "id": "person_cn_q378539",
      "type": "person",
      "title": "魏延",
      "slug": "wei-yan",
      "aliases": [
        "Wei Yan"
      ],
      "previousSlugs": [
        "wei-yan-q378539"
      ],
      "summary": "魏延（？—234年），中国人物。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-history",
        "category-people",
        "category-historical-figures"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
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          "title": "Wikidata Q378539",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378539"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "魏延（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E5%BB%B6"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "三国志/卷40（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B740"
        }
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      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:39:01+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "## 正史记载\n\n\u003e 魏延字文長，義陽人也。以部曲隨先主入蜀，數有戰功，遷牙門將軍。先主爲漢中王，遷治成都，當得重將以鎮漢川，眾論以爲必在張飛，飛亦以心自許。先主乃拔延爲督漢中鎮遠將軍，領漢中太守，一軍盡驚。先主大會群臣，問延曰：「今委卿以重任，卿居之欲云何？」延對曰：「若曹操舉天下而來，請爲大王拒之；偏將十萬之眾至，請爲大王吞之。\n\n——《三国志/卷40》[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：中国[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_411300|南阳市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q124207800|魏延]]（《三国演义》人物）",
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      "sourceLang": "zh",
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      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
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      "death": {
        "year": 234,
        "display": "234年"
      },
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        "政治人物",
        "军官"
      ],
      "personCategory": "历史人物"
    }
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      "slug": "wei-yan",
      "aliases": [
        "Wei Yan"
      ],
      "previousSlugs": [
        "wei-yan-q378539"
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      "summary": "魏延（？—234年），中国人物。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-history",
        "category-people",
        "category-historical-figures"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
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          "title": "Wikidata Q378539",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378539"
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        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "魏延（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E5%BB%B6"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "三国志/卷40（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B740"
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      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:39:01+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "## 正史记载\n\n\u003e 魏延字文長，義陽人也。以部曲隨先主入蜀，數有戰功，遷牙門將軍。先主爲漢中王，遷治成都，當得重將以鎮漢川，眾論以爲必在張飛，飛亦以心自許。先主乃拔延爲督漢中鎮遠將軍，領漢中太守，一軍盡驚。先主大會群臣，問延曰：「今委卿以重任，卿居之欲云何？」延對曰：「若曹操舉天下而來，請爲大王拒之；偏將十萬之眾至，請爲大王吞之。\n\n——《三国志/卷40》[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：中国[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_411300|南阳市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q124207800|魏延]]（《三国演义》人物）",
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      "sourceLang": "zh",
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        "year": 234,
        "display": "234年"
      },
      "occupations": [
        "政治人物",
        "军官"
      ],
      "personCategory": "历史人物"
    }
  ],
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  "title": "魏延",
  "description": "魏延是《三国演义》中的人物形象：蜀汉大将，镇守汉中，诸葛亮死后被马岱所杀；原型为历史人物魏延。",
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  "entity": {
    "id": "person_cn_q124207800",
    "type": "person",
    "title": "魏延",
    "slug": "wei-yan-sanguo",
    "previousSlugs": [
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      "wei-yan-sanguo-q124207800"
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    "summary": "魏延是《三国演义》中的人物形象：蜀汉大将，镇守汉中，诸葛亮死后被马岱所杀；原型为历史人物魏延。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-literature",
      "category-people",
      "category-fictional-characters"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-fictional-character",
      "tag-classics"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q124207800",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124207800"
      },
      {
        "id": "sanguo-novel",
        "title": "《三国演义》",
        "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9",
        "locator": "小说情节"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T01:59:19+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 7,
    "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的魏延形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q378539|魏延]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n魏延是蜀汉大将，初为长沙太守韩玄部将，杀韩玄献城归刘备，后镇守汉中多年。诸葛亮北伐时，魏延屡献子午谷奇谋而未被采纳；小说中还写诸葛亮谓其脑后有反骨。诸葛亮死后，魏延与杨仪争权，被马岱所杀。小说中的魏延是勇猛而结局悲剧的大将形象。 [^wikidata]\n\n镇守汉中期间，魏延建立了一套严密的防御体系，使汉中成为蜀汉北面的坚固屏障。诸葛亮北伐时，魏延屡献子午谷奇谋，主张率奇兵直取长安，诸葛亮以稳妥为由未采纳。小说中还写诸葛亮谓其脑后有反骨，对魏延始终心存戒备。\n\n小说中的魏延是勇猛而结局悲剧的大将形象：他有将才，却不得主帅信任；有忠心，却被反骨之说所累。魏延之死不是死于敌军，而是死于蜀汉内部的权力斗争，这使他的悲剧比战场上的阵亡更为深刻。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]",
    "url": "/people/wei-yan-sanguo.html",
    "lang": "tr",
    "sourceLang": "zh",
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      "en"
    ],
    "occupations": [
      "武将"
    ],
    "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物",
    "isFictional": true,
    "personCategory": "文学人物"
  },
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  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-fictional-character",
      "slug": "fictional-character",
      "name": "Edebî karakter",
      "description": "Klasik eserlerdeki kurmaca veya edebî karakterler.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "شخصية أدبية",
        "de": "Literarische Figur",
        "en": "Fictional character",
        "es": "Personaje literario",
        "fr": "Personnage littéraire",
        "hi": "साहित्यिक पात्र",
        "id": "Tokoh sastra",
        "it": "Personaggio letterario",
        "ja": "文学上の人物",
        "ko": "문학 인물",
        "ms": "Watak sastera",
        "nl": "Literair personage",
        "pt": "Personagem literária",
        "ru": "Литературный персонаж",
        "th": "ตัวละครวรรณกรรม",
        "tr": "Edebî karakter",
        "vi": "Nhân vật văn học",
        "zh": "文学人物",
        "zh-hant": "文學人物"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "شخصيات خيالية أو أدبية من الأعمال الكلاسيكية.",
        "de": "Fiktive oder literarisierte Figuren aus klassischen Werken.",
        "en": "Fictional or literary characters from classic works.",
        "es": "Personajes ficticios o literarios de obras clásicas.",
        "fr": "Personnages fictifs ou littéraires d'œuvres classiques.",
        "hi": "शास्त्रीय कृतियों के काल्पनिक या साहित्यिक पात्र।",
        "id": "Tokoh fiktif atau sastrawi dari karya klasik.",
        "it": "Personaggi fittizi o letterari di opere classiche.",
        "ja": "古典名著に登場する架空または文学化された人物。",
        "ko": "고전 명저에 등장하는 허구적·문학적 인물.",
        "ms": "Watak rekaan atau bersifat sastera daripada karya klasik.",
        "nl": "Fictieve of literaire personages uit klassieke werken.",
        "pt": "Personagens fictícias ou literárias de obras clássicas.",
        "ru": "Вымышленные или литературные персонажи классических произведений.",
        "th": "ตัวละครสมมติหรือเชิงวรรณกรรมจากวรรณกรรมคลาสสิก",
        "tr": "Klasik eserlerdeki kurmaca veya edebî karakterler.",
        "vi": "Nhân vật hư cấu hoặc mang tính văn học trong tác phẩm cổ điển.",
        "zh": "古典名著中的虚构或文学化人物。",
        "zh-hant": "古典名著中的虛構或文學化人物。"
      },
      "count": 1026
    },
    {
      "id": "tag-classics",
      "slug": "classics",
      "name": "Klasik eserler",
      "description": "Modern öncesi Çin'in klasik eserleri ve romanları.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "كلاسيكيات",
        "de": "Klassiker",
        "en": "Classics",
        "es": "Clásicos",
        "fr": "Classiques",
        "hi": "शास्त्रीय कृतियाँ",
        "id": "Karya klasik",
        "it": "Classici",
        "ja": "古典名著",
        "ko": "고전 명저",
        "ms": "Karya klasik",
        "nl": "Klassiekers",
        "pt": "Clássicos",
        "ru": "Классика",
        "th": "วรรณกรรมคลาสสิก",
        "tr": "Klasik eserler",
        "vi": "Tác phẩm cổ điển",
        "zh": "古典名著",
        "zh-hant": "古典名著"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "الأعمال الكلاسيكية والروايات في الصين ما قبل الحديثة.",
        "de": "Klassische Werke und Romane des vormodernen China.",
        "en": "Classic works and novels of pre-modern China.",
        "es": "Obras clásicas y novelas de la China premoderna.",
        "fr": "Œuvres classiques et romans de la Chine prémoderne.",
        "hi": "पूर्व-आधुनिक चीन की शास्त्रीय कृतियाँ और उपन्यास।",
        "id": "Karya klasik dan novel Tiongkok pra-modern.",
        "it": "Opere classiche e romanzi della Cina premoderna.",
        "ja": "中国古代の古典的な著作と小説。",
        "ko": "중국 고대의 고전 저술과 소설.",
        "ms": "Karya klasik dan novel China pramoden.",
        "nl": "Klassieke werken en romans uit het premoderne China.",
        "pt": "Obras clássicas e romances da China pré-moderna.",
        "ru": "Классические произведения и романы традиционного Китая.",
        "th": "วรรณกรรมและนวนิยายคลาสสิกของจีนก่อนยุคใหม่",
        "tr": "Modern öncesi Çin'in klasik eserleri ve romanları.",
        "vi": "Các tác phẩm và tiểu thuyết cổ điển của Trung Quốc tiền hiện đại.",
        "zh": "中国古代经典著作与小说。",
        "zh-hant": "中國古代經典著作與小說。"
      },
      "count": 1077
    }
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      "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T01:59:19+08:00",
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      "hasSnapshot": true,
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      "key": "is_fictional",
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      "key": "person_category",
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      "key": "occupations",
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