postgres 北京市是中华人民共和国首都、直辖市，行政区划代码为110000；也是五四运动发生及近现代学术发展的重要地点。 /tr/places/beijing/relation-9.html place_beijing place beijing 北京 Beijing Peking 北平

北京市是中华人民共和国首都、直辖市，行政区划代码为110000；也是五四运动发生及近现代学术发展的重要地点。

published category-history category-geography category-china-admin-divisions tag-modern-china tag-education tag-admin-division zhwiki https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/北京市 信息框 mca2023 https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html 代码 110000 北京市 wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q956 baidu https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82/126069 基本信息 guide2025 MICHELIN Guide https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/news-and-views/beijing-2025-starred-restaurants 2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00 2026-10-30T03:51:48+08:00 user:admin 15 ## 行政区划 北京市是[[place_china_country|中华人民共和国]]的省级行政区（直辖市）[^mca2023]。下辖16个市辖区[^mca2023]：[[place_cn_110101|东城区]]、[[place_cn_110102|西城区]]、[[place_cn_110105|朝阳区]]、[[place_cn_110106|丰台区]]、[[place_cn_110107|石景山区]]、[[place_cn_110108|海淀区]]、[[place_cn_110109|门头沟区]]、[[place_cn_110111|房山区]]、[[place_cn_110112|通州区]]、[[place_cn_110113|顺义区]]、[[place_cn_110114|昌平区]]、[[place_cn_110115|大兴区]]、[[place_cn_110116|怀柔区]]、[[place_cn_110117|平谷区]]、[[place_cn_110118|密云区]]、[[place_cn_110119|延庆区]]。 ## 基本信息 - 行政区划代码：110000[^mca2023] - 面积：16,410.54平方公里[^zhwiki] - 常住人口：2,180.0万（2025年末）[^baidu] - 地区生产总值：52,073.4亿元（2025年）[^baidu]；人均约23.9万元（2025年）[^zhwiki] - 政府驻地：通州区运河东大街57号[^baidu] - 电话区号：010；邮政编码：100000[^baidu] - ISO 3166-2：CN-BJ[^zhwiki] - 车牌代码：京A—京Q、京Y[^baidu] - 气候：暖温带半湿润半干旱季风气候[^baidu] - 时区：北京时间（UTC+8）[^zhwiki] - 市花：月季、菊花；市树：侧柏、国槐[^zhwiki] ## 历史沿革 - 1368年：取代元大都[^wikidata]。 - 1421年起称“北京”，至1928年6月7日[^wikidata]。 - 1928年6月8日至1937年7月28日：称“北平市”[^wikidata]。 - 1937年7月29日至1945年9月2日：称“北京市”[^wikidata]。 - 1945年9月3日至1949年9月30日：称“北平市”[^wikidata]。 - 1949年10月1日起：称“北京市”[^wikidata]。 ## 学术与公共生活 [[organization_pku|北京大学]]位于北京。1919年的[[event_mayfourth|五四运动]]从北京学生的示威活动开始。 ## 阅读路径 可从大学、事件与相关人物三个方向浏览本示例库。 ## 米其林指南：2025版 米其林官方2025北京版于2024年10月15日发布，共收录101家餐厅：三星2家、二星3家、一星24家。两家三星为潮上潮（朝阳）和新荣记（新源南路）。年度统计及新增说明见[[work_michelin_guide_beijing_2025_overview|2025《米其林指南北京版》年度概况]]。[^guide2025] /places/beijing.html tr true zh en id ru 直辖市 39.9042 116.4074 中国北部；现代市域与历史都城范围并不完全重合。 中华人民共和国·北京市 1421 约 约1421年（明成祖迁都） relation_restaurant_beijing_xinrongji_xinyuan_nanlu_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_xinrongji_xinyuan_nanlu located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_xinrongji_xinyuan_nanlu michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_xinrongji_xinyuan_nanlu 新荣记（新源南路店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-xinrongji-xinyuan-nanlu.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_jingji_rongpai_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_jingji_rongpai located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_jingji_rongpai michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_jingji_rongpai 京季荣派官府菜 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-jingji-rongpai.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_amico_bj_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_amico_bj located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_amico_bj michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_amico_bj Amico BJ /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-amico-bj.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_mio_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_mio located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_mio michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_mio 北京四季酒店·Mio /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-mio.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_les_morilles_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_les_morilles located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_les_morilles michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_les_morilles LES MORILLES樂·墨瑞 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-les-morilles.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_wolfgangs_steakhouse_sanlitun_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_wolfgangs_steakhouse_sanlitun located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_wolfgangs_steakhouse_sanlitun michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_wolfgangs_steakhouse_sanlitun 沃夫冈牛排馆Wolfgang’s Steakhouse（三里屯店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-wolfgangs-steakhouse-sanlitun.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_huaixiang_guose_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_huaixiang_guose located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_huaixiang_guose michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_huaixiang_guose 淮香国色·淮扬菜（正大中心店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-huaixiang-guose.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_chef_1996_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_chef_1996 located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_chef_1996 michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_chef_1996 1996川菜·主厨餐厅 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-chef-1996.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_rong_pao_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_rong_pao located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_rong_pao michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_rong_pao 荣袍（丽思卡尔顿酒店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-rong-pao.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_house_of_dynasties_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_house_of_dynasties located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_house_of_dynasties michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_house_of_dynasties 龙庭 The House of Dynasties（北京瑰丽酒店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-house-of-dynasties.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_beijing_kitchen_skp_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_beijing_kitchen_skp located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_beijing_kitchen_skp michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_beijing_kitchen_skp 北京厨房（SKP店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-beijing-kitchen-skp.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_fuchunju_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_fuchunju located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_fuchunju michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_fuchunju 富春居 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-fuchunju.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_furong_wushuang_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_furong_wushuang located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_furong_wushuang michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_furong_wushuang 芙蓉无双荣派湘菜 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-furong-wushuang.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_shengyongxing_sanlitun_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_shengyongxing_sanlitun located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_shengyongxing_sanlitun michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_shengyongxing_sanlitun 晟永興（三里屯店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-shengyongxing-sanlitun.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_the_georg_donghuamen_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_the_georg_donghuamen located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_the_georg_donghuamen michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_the_georg_donghuamen The Georg（东华门店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-the-georg-donghuamen.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_chaoshangchao_zhengda_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_chaoshangchao_zhengda located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_chaoshangchao_zhengda michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_chaoshangchao_zhengda Chao Shang Chao (CP Center şubesi) /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-chaoshangchao-zhengda.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_qulangyuan_dongsi_11_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_qulangyuan_dongsi_11 located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_qulangyuan_dongsi_11 michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_qulangyuan_dongsi_11 曲廊院（东四十一条店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-qulangyuan-dongsi-11.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_blackswan_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_blackswan located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_blackswan michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_blackswan BLACKSWAN by VianneyMassot黑天鹅法餐厅 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-blackswan.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_yan_garden_mo_qianmen_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_yan_garden_mo_qianmen located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_yan_garden_mo_qianmen michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_yan_garden_mo_qianmen 檐庭 Yan Garden by Chef Fei 北京前门文华东方酒店 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-yan-garden-mo-qianmen.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_hong_0871_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_hong_0871 located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_hong_0871 michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_hong_0871 泓0871臻选云南菜 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-hong-0871.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_ling_long_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_ling_long located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_ling_long vb Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_ling_long Ling Long /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-ling-long.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_oyster_talks_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_oyster_talks located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_oyster_talks vb Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_oyster_talks Oyster Talks 四度蚝法餐厅 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-oyster-talks.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_chushan_siji_westin_liangmaqiao_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_chushan_siji_westin_liangmaqiao located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_chushan_siji_westin_liangmaqiao vb Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_chushan_siji_westin_liangmaqiao 楚膳四季·24节气餐厅（亮马桥威斯汀店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-chushan-siji-westin-liangmaqiao.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_leigarden_huaxi_international_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_leigarden_huaxi_international located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_leigarden_huaxi_international vb Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_leigarden_huaxi_international 利苑酒家（华熙国际店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-leigarden-huaxi-international.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_guanyejie_macau_hotpot_guomao_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_guanyejie_macau_hotpot_guomao located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_guanyejie_macau_hotpot_guomao vb Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_guanyejie_macau_hotpot_guomao 官也街澳门火锅（国贸商城店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-guanyejie-macau-hotpot-guomao.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_wulixiang_shanghai_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_wulixiang_shanghai located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_wulixiang_shanghai vb Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_wulixiang_shanghai 屋里厢上海菜馆 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-wulixiang-shanghai.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_xuewei_china_red_street_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_xuewei_china_red_street located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_xuewei_china_red_street vb Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_xuewei_china_red_street 雪崴（中国红街店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-xuewei-china-red-street.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_yilong_maizidian_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_yilong_maizidian located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_yilong_maizidian vb Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_yilong_maizidian 鮨龍 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-yilong-maizidian.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_sushi_fujimoto_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_sushi_fujimoto located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_sushi_fujimoto vb Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_sushi_fujimoto 鮨藤本 Sushi Fujimoto（北京店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-sushi-fujimoto.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_zhenziwei_solana_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_zhenziwei_solana located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_zhenziwei_solana vb Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_zhenziwei_solana 珍滋味海鲜火锅酒家（蓝色港湾店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-zhenziwei-solana.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_bojingxuan_tylfull_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_bojingxuan_tylfull located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_bojingxuan_tylfull vb24 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_bojingxuan_tylfull 北京泰富酒店-柏景轩中餐厅 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-bojingxuan-tylfull.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_fulin_fandian_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_fulin_fandian located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_fulin_fandian vb24 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_fulin_fandian 富临饭店 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-fulin-fandian.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_la_chansonniere_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_la_chansonniere located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_la_chansonniere michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_la_chansonniere 蘭頌餐厅 /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-la-chansonniere.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_sushi_zen_qianliang_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_sushi_zen_qianliang located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_sushi_zen_qianliang vb24 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_sushi_zen_qianliang 鮨然（然寿司钱粮胡同店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-sushi-zen-qianliang.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_yanjintang_longfusi_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_yanjintang_longfusi located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_yanjintang_longfusi vb24 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_yanjintang_longfusi 宴锦堂（隆福寺店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-yanjintang-longfusi.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_five_elements_steakhouse_financial_street_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_five_elements_steakhouse_financial_street located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_five_elements_steakhouse_financial_street vb24 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_five_elements_steakhouse_financial_street 吾行牛排坊·口味熟成牛排（金融街店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-five-elements-steakhouse-financial-street.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_yangzhouyan_beijing_international_hotel_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_yangzhouyan_beijing_international_hotel located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_yangzhouyan_beijing_international_hotel vb24 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_yangzhouyan_beijing_international_hotel 扬州宴（北京店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-yangzhouyan-beijing-international-hotel.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_lustyle_sanyuanqiao_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_lustyle_sanyuanqiao located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lustyle_sanyuanqiao vb24 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_lustyle_sanyuanqiao 鲁采LU STYLE（三元桥店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-lustyle-sanyuanqiao.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_jing_yuzu_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_jing_yuzu located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_jing_yuzu bjd Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_jing_yuzu 京.YUZU /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-jing-yuzu.html true relation_beijing_located_in_china place_beijing located_in place_china_country place_beijing mca2023 Located in place_china_country 中国 /tr/places/china.html false relation_restaurant_beijing_xinchangfu_xindadu_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_xinchangfu_xindadu located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_xinchangfu_xindadu bjgov Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_xinchangfu_xindadu 新长福·新湖南新湘菜（新大都店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-xinchangfu-xindadu.html true relation_xin_rong_ji_beijing_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_xin_rong_ji_xinyuan_south_road located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_xin_rong_ji_xinyuan_south_road michelin-profile Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_xin_rong_ji_xinyuan_south_road 新荣记（新源南路店） /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-xin-rong-ji-xinyuan-south-road.html true work_michelin_guide_beijing_2025_three_star_covers_1 work_michelin_guide_beijing_2025_three_star depicts place_beijing work_michelin_guide_beijing_2025_three_star guide2025 Related works work_michelin_guide_beijing_2025_three_star 2025《米其林指南北京版》三星餐厅名单 /tr/works/michelin-guide-beijing-2025-three-star.html true work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_overview_depicts_city work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_overview depicts place_beijing work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_overview beijing2022 Related works work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_overview 2022《米其林指南北京版》年度概况 /tr/works/michelin-guide-beijing-2022-overview.html true work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_new_stars_depicts_city work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_new_stars depicts place_beijing work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_new_stars beijing2022 Related works work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_new_stars 2022《米其林指南北京版》新晋与升星餐厅名单（部分） /tr/works/michelin-guide-beijing-2022-new-stars.html true work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_stars_depicts_city work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_stars depicts place_beijing work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_stars beijing2022 Related works work_michelin_guide_beijing_2022_stars 2022《米其林指南北京版》星级餐厅名单 /tr/works/michelin-guide-beijing-2022-starred-restaurants.html true place_restaurant_beijing_chaosangchao_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_chaosangchao located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_chaosangchao beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_chaosangchao Chao Shang Chao /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-chaosangchao.html true place_restaurant_beijing_jing_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_jing located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_jing beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_jing Jing /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-jing.html true place_restaurant_beijing_kings_joy_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_kings_joy located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_kings_joy beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_kings_joy King’s Joy /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-kings-joy.html true place_restaurant_beijing_shanghai_cuisine_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_shanghai_cuisine located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_shanghai_cuisine beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_shanghai_cuisine Shanghai Cuisine /tr/places/restaurant-beijing-shanghai-cuisine.html true organization_beijing_municipal_government 北京市人民政府 /tr/organizations/beijing-municipal-government.html organization organization_beijing_subway 北京市地铁运营有限公司 /tr/organizations/beijing-subway.html organization organization_beijing_subway_capital 北京京城地铁有限公司 /tr/organizations/beijing-subway-capital.html organization organization_beijing_subway_moa 北京市轨道交通运营管理有限公司 /tr/organizations/beijing-subway-moa.html organization organization_beijing_subway_mtr 北京京港地铁有限公司 /tr/organizations/beijing-subway-mtr.html organization organization_beijing_subway_tram 北京公交有轨电车有限公司 /tr/organizations/beijing-subway-tram.html organization organization_beijing_subway_yizhuang_tram 北京公交有轨电车公司亦庄有轨公司 /tr/organizations/beijing-subway-yizhuang-tram.html organization organization_commercial 商务印书馆 /tr/organizations/commercial-press.html organization organization_pku 北京大学 /tr/organizations/peking-university.html organization person_cn_q10007 朱厚照 /tr/people/zhengde-emperor.html person tr zh en id ru true place_kind Place kind 直辖市 admin_area Admin area 中华人民共和国·北京市 coordinates Coordinates 39.90420, 116.40740 established Established 约1421年（明成祖迁都） location_note Location note 中国北部；现代市域与历史都城范围并不完全重合。 9 50 524 11 /tr/places/beijing/relation-8.xml /tr/places/beijing/relation-10.xml 524 466 /tr/places/beijing/relation/mentions.html