{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "北京市 · İlişkiler · Mentioned in",
  "description": "北京市是中华人民共和国首都、直辖市，行政区划代码为110000；也是五四运动发生及近现代学术发展的重要地点。",
  "url": "/tr/places/beijing/relation/mentions.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_beijing",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "北京市",
    "slug": "beijing",
    "aliases": [
      "北京",
      "Beijing",
      "Peking",
      "北平"
    ],
    "summary": "北京市是中华人民共和国首都、直辖市，行政区划代码为110000；也是五四运动发生及近现代学术发展的重要地点。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-history",
      "category-geography"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-modern-china",
      "tag-education",
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "北京市（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/北京市",
        "locator": "信息框"
      },
      {
        "id": "mca2023",
        "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）",
        "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html",
        "locator": "代码 110000 北京市"
      },
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q956",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q956"
      },
      {
        "id": "baidu",
        "title": "北京市（百度百科）",
        "url": "https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82/126069",
        "locator": "基本信息"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-24",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-25",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 7,
    "body": "## 行政区划\n\n北京市是中华人民共和国的省级行政区（直辖市）[^mca2023]。下辖16个市辖区[^mca2023]：[[place_cn_110101|东城区]]、[[place_cn_110102|西城区]]、[[place_cn_110105|朝阳区]]、[[place_cn_110106|丰台区]]、[[place_cn_110107|石景山区]]、[[place_cn_110108|海淀区]]、[[place_cn_110109|门头沟区]]、[[place_cn_110111|房山区]]、[[place_cn_110112|通州区]]、[[place_cn_110113|顺义区]]、[[place_cn_110114|昌平区]]、[[place_cn_110115|大兴区]]、[[place_cn_110116|怀柔区]]、[[place_cn_110117|平谷区]]、[[place_cn_110118|密云区]]、[[place_cn_110119|延庆区]]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：110000[^mca2023]\n- 面积：16,410.54平方公里[^zhwiki]\n- 常住人口：2,180.0万（2025年末）[^baidu]\n- 地区生产总值：52,073.4亿元（2025年）[^baidu]；人均约23.9万元（2025年）[^zhwiki]\n- 政府驻地：通州区运河东大街57号[^baidu]\n- 电话区号：010；邮政编码：100000[^baidu]\n- ISO 3166-2：CN-BJ[^zhwiki]\n- 车牌代码：京A—京Q、京Y[^baidu]\n- 气候：暖温带半湿润半干旱季风气候[^baidu]\n- 时区：北京时间（UTC+8）[^zhwiki]\n- 市花：月季、菊花；市树：侧柏、国槐[^zhwiki]\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n- 1368年：取代元大都[^wikidata]。\n- 1421年起称“北京”，至1928年6月7日[^wikidata]。\n- 1928年6月8日至1937年7月28日：称“北平市”[^wikidata]。\n- 1937年7月29日至1945年9月2日：称“北京市”[^wikidata]。\n- 1945年9月3日至1949年9月30日：称“北平市”[^wikidata]。\n- 1949年10月1日起：称“北京市”[^wikidata]。\n\n## 学术与公共生活\n\n[[organization_pku|北京大学]]位于北京。1919年的[[event_mayfourth|五四运动]]从北京学生的示威活动开始。\n\n## 阅读路径\n\n可从大学、事件与相关人物三个方向浏览本示例库。",
    "url": "/places/beijing.html",
    "lang": "tr",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "placeKind": "直辖市",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 39.9042,
      "longitude": 116.4074
    },
    "locationNote": "中国北部；现代市域与历史都城范围并不完全重合。",
    "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·北京市",
    "established": {
      "year": 1421,
      "qualifier": "约",
      "display": "约1421年（明成祖迁都）"
    }
  },
  "entities": null,
  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "organization_beijing_municipal_government",
      "fromTitle": "北京市人民政府",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/organizations/beijing-municipal-government.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "organization_beijing_subway",
      "fromTitle": "北京市地铁运营有限公司",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/organizations/beijing-subway.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "organization_beijing_subway_capital",
      "fromTitle": "北京京城地铁有限公司",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/organizations/beijing-subway-capital.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "organization_beijing_subway_moa",
      "fromTitle": "北京市轨道交通运营管理有限公司",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/organizations/beijing-subway-moa.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "organization_beijing_subway_mtr",
      "fromTitle": "北京京港地铁有限公司",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/organizations/beijing-subway-mtr.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "organization_beijing_subway_tram",
      "fromTitle": "北京公交有轨电车有限公司",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/organizations/beijing-subway-tram.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "organization_beijing_subway_yizhuang_tram",
      "fromTitle": "北京公交有轨电车公司亦庄有轨公司",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/organizations/beijing-subway-yizhuang-tram.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "organization_commercial",
      "fromTitle": "商务印书馆",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/organizations/commercial-press.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "organization_pku",
      "fromTitle": "北京大学",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/organizations/peking-university.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q10007",
      "fromTitle": "朱厚照",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/zhengde-emperor-q10007.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q10059",
      "fromTitle": "朱载垕",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/longqing-emperor-q10059.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q10061",
      "fromTitle": "朱翊钧",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/wanli-q10061.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q10065",
      "fromTitle": "朱常洛",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/taichang-emperor-q10065.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q10066",
      "fromTitle": "朱由校",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/tianqi-emperor-q10066.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q10069",
      "fromTitle": "朱由检",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/chongzhen-emperor-q10069.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q1191225",
      "fromTitle": "谭嗣同",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/tan-sitong-q1191225.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q17790",
      "fromTitle": "康熙帝",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/kangxi-emperor-q17790.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q19133",
      "fromTitle": "乾隆帝",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/qianlong-emperor-q19133.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q47842",
      "fromTitle": "慈禧太后",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/empress-dowager-cixi-q47842.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q509360",
      "fromTitle": "奕䜣",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/prince-gong-q509360.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q526989",
      "fromTitle": "梅兰芳",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/mei-lanfang-q526989.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q700179",
      "fromTitle": "和珅",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/heshen-q700179.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q711457",
      "fromTitle": "李汝珍",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/li-ruzhen-q711457.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q9972",
      "fromTitle": "明仁宗",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/hongxi-emperor-q9972.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q9977",
      "fromTitle": "明宣宗",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/xuande-emperor-q9977.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q9983",
      "fromTitle": "明英宗",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/zhengtong-emperor-q9983.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q9988",
      "fromTitle": "景泰帝",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/jingtai-emperor-q9988.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q9991",
      "fromTitle": "明宪宗",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/chenghua-emperor-q9991.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q9994",
      "fromTitle": "明孝宗",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/people/hongzhi-emperor-q9994.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_2haohanglou",
      "fromTitle": "2号航楼站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-2haohanglou.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_3haohanglou",
      "fromTitle": "3号航楼站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-3haohanglou.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_andelibeijie",
      "fromTitle": "安德里北街站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-andelibeijie.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_andingmen",
      "fromTitle": "安定门站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-andingmen.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_anheqiaobei",
      "fromTitle": "安河桥北站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-anheqiaobei.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_anhuaqiao",
      "fromTitle": "安华桥站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-anhuaqiao.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_anlilu",
      "fromTitle": "安立路站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-anlilu.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_anzhenmen",
      "fromTitle": "安贞门站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-anzhenmen.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_anzhenqiao",
      "fromTitle": "安贞桥站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-anzhenqiao.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_aolinpikegongyuan",
      "fromTitle": "奥林匹克公园站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-aolinpikegongyuan.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_aotizhongxin",
      "fromTitle": "奥体中心站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-aotizhongxin.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_babaoshan",
      "fromTitle": "八宝山站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-babaoshan.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_bagou",
      "fromTitle": "巴沟站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-bagou.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_baiduizi",
      "fromTitle": "白堆子站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-baiduizi.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_baipenyao",
      "fromTitle": "白盆窑站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-baipenyao.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_baishiqiaonan",
      "fromTitle": "白石桥南站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-baishiqiaonan.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_baiziwan",
      "fromTitle": "百子湾站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-baiziwan.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_bajiaoyouleyuan",
      "fromTitle": "八角游乐园站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-bajiaoyouleyuan.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_baliqiao",
      "fromTitle": "八里桥站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-baliqiao.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_beianhe",
      "fromTitle": "北安河站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-beianhe.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_beijing_beigongdaximen",
      "fromTitle": "北工大西门站",
      "fromUrl": "/tr/places/beijing-beigongdaximen.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "tr",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "Place kind",
      "value": "直辖市"
    },
    {
      "key": "admin_area",
      "label": "Admin area",
      "value": "中华人民共和国·北京市"
    },
    {
      "key": "coordinates",
      "label": "Coordinates",
      "value": "39.90420, 116.40740"
    },
    {
      "key": "established",
      "label": "Established",
      "value": "约1421年（明成祖迁都）"
    },
    {
      "key": "location_note",
      "label": "Location note",
      "value": "中国北部；现代市域与历史都城范围并不完全重合。"
    }
  ],
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "pageSize": 50,
    "total": 465,
    "pageCount": 10,
    "nextUrl": "/tr/places/beijing/relation/mentions-2.json"
  },
  "relationsTotal": 134,
  "mentionsTotal": 465
}