{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "高州市 · İlişkiler", "description": "高州市（邮政式拼音：Kochow）是中华人民共和国广东省西南部的县级市，由茂名市代管，东连阳春市、茂名电白区，南接茂名茂南区，北邻信宜市，西南与化州市、西北与广西北流市接壤。", "url": "/tr/places/guangdong-gaozhou/relation.html", "entity": { "id": "place_cn_440981", "type": "place", "title": "高州市", "slug": "guangdong-gaozhou", "aliases": [ "Gaozhou" ], "previousSlugs": [ "gaozhou" ], "summary": "高州市（邮政式拼音：Kochow）是中华人民共和国广东省西南部的县级市，由茂名市代管，东连阳春市、茂名电白区，南接茂名茂南区，北邻信宜市，西南与化州市、西北与广西北流市接壤。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 440981 高州市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1209135", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209135" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "高州市", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-10T22:50:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "api_token", "revision": 10, "body": "## 概况\n\n历史上曾是粤西地区的政治、经济、军事、文化中心，市人民政府驻中山路59号。 高州城始建于隋开皇十八年（598年）。从唐代至民国，历史上高州素有“广东四大文教之乡”之一的美誉。高州是“高凉文化”的重要发源地、兴盛地、传承地。 高州是广东省历史文化名城及文化旅游目的地，广东十大传统美食之乡之一，全省重要的农业生产基地，荔枝、龙眼种植面积及产量居全国首位，也是全省最大的北运菜生产和蛋鸡养殖基地[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 名称由来\n\n“高州”之名来源于高州古地名高凉郡，据《太平寰宇记》记载，“高凉郡土厚而山环绕，高且稍凉，故以为名”[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 新石器时代\n\n高州境内人类居住的历史可以上溯到新石器时代，在南部的石鼓镇祥山茶亭岭出土的两件穿孔石球是目前高州境内发现最早的石器工具，为当时旧石器时代晚期制作和使用的捕猎工具。在新垌镇红珠岭和云潭镇的黄鳝坡上，亦发现新石器时代文化遗址，出土有石斧、石锛、砺石等磨制石器。此外，在曹江、泗水、根子、谢鸡等镇发现新石器文化遗存点共11处，出土一批石器工具。这些出土文物，证明了在4500年前的新石器时代，高州的土著民族已生活在境内的大片土地上，创造了高州古代人类文明[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 先秦至明清\n\n先秦时期，高州归属于西瓯、骆越部族。这两大部落都是中国南方百越民族的组成部分，统称为南越。春秋战国时期，高州属楚地。秦统一岭南后，设南海、桂林和象郡，高州一带区域当时处于桂林和象郡之间，即中北部属桂林郡，南部属象郡。 汉代，岭南地区重新分设为南海、交趾、合浦等7郡，高州属合浦郡。元鼎六年（前111年），合浦郡下设高凉县，县治在现在的长坡镇旧城村。今高州长坡以南当时属合浦郡高凉县，余部属苍梧郡端溪县。汉灭南越国后，部分南越民族开始汉化，原南越民族则史称为俚族[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：21.91349, 110.84807[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/guangdong-gaozhou.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "县级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 21.91349, "longitude": 110.84807 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·广东省·茂名市·高州市" }, "entities": null, "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_440981_in_440900", "fromId": "place_cn_440981", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_440900", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_440981", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Located in", "targetId": "place_cn_440900", "targetTitle": "茂名市", "targetUrl": "/tr/places/guangdong-maoming.html", "incoming": false } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "place_cn_440900", "fromTitle": "茂名市", "fromUrl": "/tr/places/guangdong-maoming.html", "fromType": "place" } ], "relationGroups": [ { "type": "same_area", "label": "同区域", "hubId": "place_cn_440900", "hubTitle": "茂名市", "hubUrl": "/tr/places/guangdong-maoming.html", "items": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_440983_in_440900", "fromId": "place_cn_440983", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_440900", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_440983", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_440983", "targetTitle": "信宜市", "targetUrl": "/tr/places/guangdong-xinyi.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_440982_in_440900", "fromId": "place_cn_440982", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_440900", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_440982", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_440982", "targetTitle": "化州市", "targetUrl": "/tr/places/guangdong-huazhou.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_440904_in_440900", "fromId": "place_cn_440904", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_440900", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_440904", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_440904", "targetTitle": "电白区", "targetUrl": "/tr/places/guangdong-dianbai.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_440902_in_440900", "fromId": "place_cn_440902", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_440900", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_440902", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_440902", "targetTitle": "茂南区", "targetUrl": "/tr/places/guangdong-maonan.html", "incoming": true } ] }, { "type": "located_in", "label": "Located in", "items": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_440981_in_440900", "fromId": "place_cn_440981", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_440900", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_440981", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Located in", "targetId": "place_cn_440900", "targetTitle": "茂名市", "targetUrl": "/tr/places/guangdong-maoming.html", "incoming": false } ] } ], "lang": "tr", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "fallback": true, "infoFields": [ { "key": "place_kind", "label": "Place kind", "value": "县级市" }, { "key": "admin_area", "label": "Admin area", "value": "中华人民共和国·广东省·茂名市·高州市" }, { "key": "coordinates", "label": "Coordinates", "value": "21.91349, 110.84807" } ], "pagination": { "page": 1, "pageSize": 50, "total": 1, "pageCount": 1 }, "relationsTotal": 1, "mentionsTotal": 1 }